Veganism is becoming an increasingly popular lifestyle which abstains from the consumption and use of animal products, predominantly for health, and/or ethical reasons. If you’re vegan and are considering pregnancy, or are pregnant, you are probably wondering how to best provide nutrients for your growing baby, and if veganism is still the best option for both of you.
Can I stay vegan while pregnant?
Veganism is often criticised for its lack of certain vitamins and minerals that a typical ‘balanced’ diet contains. Luckily, it is still possible to stick to your vegan diet during pregnancy – you’ll just have to make sure that your growing baby receives the nutrients that she needs.
While pregnant, it’s important to eat foods that contain folic acid (a B vitamin), calcium, vitamin D, iron and protein – you can get this from the food you eat as well as supplements. If you’re wondering where you can find these important nutrients in a plant-based diet, read on.
Citrus fruits, dried beans and leafy green veggies are all foods that include folic acid. Typically dairy is a source of calcium, however, non dairy foods rich in calcium are broccoli and kale. Vitamin D can be found in mushrooms and fortified products, such as rice milk and soy milk. Although meat is often seen as a primary source of protein, beans, peas, nuts and seeds are all rich in protein. Potatoes and tofu are also good foods to eat when replacing meat protein, and iron can be found in spinach and beans.
What nutrients are typically lacking in a vegan diet?
As a vegan, there are certain nutrients that you can’t find in plants – during pregnancy it becomes even more important to supplement these. Vitamin B12 (which helps with proper brain development), vitamin D (which aids bone and teeth development), omega 3 fatty acids and iron (you’ll need about twice as much when pregnant) are vitamins and minerals you might need to supplement.
Even if you’re not vegan, making sure your baby gets all the correct nutrients is important and may mean adjusting your diet. If you are planning on sticking to a strict diet plan it’s a good idea to consult with someone knowledgeable first.
For 2025 we have a renewed Female Health Programme:In collaboration with CareWorks, it’s accessible to all female members aged 18 and above, with an emphasis on preventative care and early detection of female-specific health issues. In addition, we have an enhanced Maternity Programme to support expecting mothers. This includes early identification of and weekly engagement for high-risk pregnancies, post-childbirth care and associated mental health follow-up calls for new mums, given the prevalence of pre and postnatal depression. Also, milestone reminders for children under 3 and cover for antenatal vitamins through savings, day-to-day benefits or the Benefit Booster
Bonitas Medical Fund
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View Website: www.bonitas.co.za
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1 thought on “Veganism and pregnancy”
lovely and informative article which gives the read food for thought.