Advice from the experts
Parenting Hub

Raising Kids in a Digital Age: Managing screen time and tech habits

In today’s world, digital devices and technology are woven into nearly every aspect of life, from entertainment and education to social interaction and daily routines. As a result, children are increasingly exposed to screens, raising important questions about screen time and how to manage it. While technology has immense benefits, including learning opportunities and social connections, excessive screen time can lead to issues like decreased physical activity, disrupted sleep, and challenges with focus and attention. Striking a healthy balance is essential for parents raising children in a digital age. The Impact of Screen Time on Children Research indicates that while digital devices offer valuable learning tools, too much screen time can have negative effects on kids. The American Academy of Paediatrics (AAP) suggests that children aged 2 to 5 should have no more than one hour of screen time per day, and children aged 6 and older should have consistent limits on screen time based on their individual needs (AAP, 2020). Excessive use of screens has been linked to increased risk of obesity, sleep problems, and even behavioural issues. Studies also suggest that screen time can affect brain development, particularly in younger children, leading to issues like reduced attention spans and difficulties with emotional regulation. However, it’s not all bad. Educational apps, interactive games, and online learning platforms can significantly enhance a child’s cognitive skills and creativity. The challenge lies in finding a balance where screen time supports development rather than detracts from it. Tips for Managing Screen Time How to Encourage Healthy Digital Habits Creating a family media plan can help you proactively set guidelines and goals for screen time usage. Encourage open discussions about the digital world, including potential dangers like cyberbullying, online predators, and the impact of social media. By fostering a balanced approach, children can learn how to use technology in a responsible way, ensuring that their digital lives complement rather than replace real-world interactions and experiences. The Benefits of Technology in Moderation While the digital age presents challenges for parents, it also offers vast opportunities for growth, learning, and development. Technology can connect families, support educational goals, and enhance creativity. It’s essential to focus on moderation and healthy habits that help children navigate the digital world while still benefiting from all it has to offer. By setting clear boundaries, encouraging physical activity, and prioritising family engagement, parents can raise children who are not only tech-savvy but also balanced and healthy in both their digital and offline lives. Sources:

Parenting Hub

Celebrating Milestones Creatively: Unique ways to mark special occasions

Life is filled with special moments, from birthdays and anniversaries to achievements and graduations. Celebrating these milestones provides an opportunity to reflect, connect, and create lasting memories. While traditional parties and events can be fun, there are countless creative ways to mark these occasions, making them more meaningful and unique. Let’s explore some fresh ideas for celebrating milestones in a way that will leave a lasting impression on both you and your loved ones. 1. Memory Capsule or Time Capsule A time capsule is a fun and meaningful way to capture the essence of a milestone. Gather meaningful items from the moment—photos, mementos, letters, or keepsakes—and seal them in a container to be opened at a future date. For instance, you can create a “memory capsule” for a child’s first birthday, including notes from friends and family about their hopes for the future, favourite toys, or quotes that reflect the child’s personality. This can be a touching way to revisit memories years later, and it offers a sentimental journey back in time. 2. Personalised Experience or Adventure Instead of throwing a traditional party, why not create an adventure or experience that reflects the milestone? For example, if you’re celebrating a graduation, organise a themed road trip or a scavenger hunt. For a special birthday, consider a surprise day of activities that align with the person’s passions—whether it’s a pottery class, a hiking trip, or a private dinner with close friends. Creating experiences based on personal interests is a way to celebrate a milestone more intimately. 3. Photo or Video Montage Capturing memories in a creative way can be both fun and emotional. A photo or video montage can be put together using clips or images that showcase the journey to the milestone. Consider creating a digital slideshow or video that tells the story of the individual or family member through different stages of their life. You can even add music, favourite quotes, or anecdotes to make it more personal. The final product can be shared during a celebration or preserved as a keepsake. 4. Themed Party with a Twist If you’re sticking with the classic party idea but want to add some flair, consider a themed celebration with a twist. Rather than focusing on a traditional “birthday” or “anniversary” theme, consider themes based on accomplishments or passions. For instance, a “Dreams Come True” party can focus on dreams achieved, with personalised activities that reflect the person’s journey or milestones. The theme can extend to decorations, food, and activities to reflect the individual’s personality and accomplishments. 5. A Handwritten Legacy Journal For significant milestones, such as an anniversary or retirement, a handwritten legacy journal can be an amazing way to capture the thoughts, feelings, and memories of the people closest to you. A journal can include letters from family members, friends, and colleagues, sharing memories, advice, and words of love. It’s a thoughtful and emotional keepsake that celebrates the person and the impact they’ve made in the lives of others. 6. Interactive Milestone Wall Transform a room or a wall in your home into a tribute to milestones. This could be a “milestone wall” where you track accomplishments, family growth, or significant events. Use photographs, handwritten notes, and decorations to chart important moments in your life. Not only does this offer a fun and interactive way to revisit milestones, but it’s also an evolving celebration that can continue for years to come. 7. Create a Charitable Event If you’re looking to mark a milestone while giving back, consider organising a charitable event or activity. Whether it’s fundraising for a cause close to your heart, volunteering as a family, or hosting a charity auction, this creates an opportunity to celebrate a milestone by making a positive impact on others. For example, a birthday party could be centred around donating to a local cause rather than giving and receiving gifts. Not only does this add purpose to the celebration, but it also makes the occasion more meaningful for everyone involved. 8. DIY Craft Party A crafty celebration can be a perfect way to celebrate milestones creatively. Whether it’s a family member’s anniversary, a child’s birthday, or a personal achievement, a DIY craft party can be an interactive and fun way to celebrate. Invite guests to create something that commemorates the occasion, such as hand-painted pottery, custom t-shirts, or memory boards. This activity not only celebrates the milestone but also results in personalised keepsakes that guests can take home. 9. Milestone Book or Scrapbook Scrapbooks are timeless ways to celebrate milestones. Whether it’s a wedding, retirement, or milestone birthday, you can create a scrapbook filled with memorabilia, photos, tickets, or anything else that holds significance. Include heartfelt notes from loved ones or special moments that define the milestone. This personalised scrapbook will serve as a cherished reminder of the special event for years to come. 10. Creative Toast or Speech Sometimes, words have the power to elevate a milestone celebration. Instead of the usual toast or speech, consider writing a poem, song, or letter to mark the occasion. You can even involve your guests by asking them to share their favourite memories or words of encouragement, creating a heartfelt and memorable experience. Final Thoughts Celebrating milestones creatively adds personal touches to special occasions, turning ordinary moments into extraordinary memories. Whether it’s through heartfelt keepsakes, interactive experiences, or charitable acts, there are endless ways to mark milestones in a unique and meaningful way. The most important aspect of any celebration is not just the event itself, but the connections and memories that come with it. So, embrace creativity and make your next milestone one to remember!

Blushproof®

Signs That Your Child Is Nearing Her First Menstruation

When I was growing up, there was very little info about periods and even less about how to determine if yours was nearing. I was brought up by my dad, who, let’s face it, definitely wasn’t going to have the conversation with me in the 80s. In fact, when I was 17, he asked his girlfriend of the time to check with me if I had started menstruating – we were both mortified! Nowadays, dads are a lot more liberal and a lot more involved in their children’s’ lives.  So, for all those moms and dads out there, who really don’t know how to spot the signs, this is for you… It’s certainly an interesting time for children and parents alike but remember to support her in any way you can and to sometimes let the power struggles take a back seat.  At Blushproof®, we like to support your child through this phase with our First period kit. Most importantly, this includes a pair of period absorbing panties, a swim period bottom and a leakproof pouch for your child to keep in her school or sports bag so that she’s not caught off guard. We also include a lovely heat pack for tummy cramps and headaches that she can use with the essential oil roller. Lastly, there’s an amazing aromadough that she can play with when feeling stressed, depressed or angry. You can also choose to add a lovely book that discusses what to expect when growing up. You can check out our Tween and Teen Period Kit by clicking here. The more you talk about this with your daughter, the more chance there is that it won’t feel like such a scary experience but rather a right of passage into womanhood. Good luck for the journey – what an exciting time!

Parenting Hub

Mental Health Awareness for Kids: Spotting signs and offering support

As parents and caregivers, recognising the signs of mental health struggles in children is crucial to providing the right support. Mental health awareness is not only about understanding common conditions like anxiety or depression but also knowing how to approach, communicate with, and support a child who might be experiencing emotional difficulties. Here’s how to spot the signs and offer the help kids need to thrive emotionally and mentally. Recognising Mental Health Struggles in Kids Children, especially young ones, may not have the words to describe how they’re feeling. As such, recognising the signs of mental health issues can be tricky. But with awareness and attentiveness, parents can often notice early warning signs. Here are a few behaviours to watch for: 1. Changes in Mood or Behaviour Children are known for their mood swings, but when these shifts become more persistent, it may signal a deeper issue. Kids dealing with depression or anxiety may become withdrawn, irritable, or display unusual mood swings. They might seem sad, angry, or excessively worried about things that don’t seem to bother others their age. 2. Difficulty with School or Social Interactions If your child is struggling to perform in school or having trouble interacting with peers, it could be a sign of underlying anxiety or depression. A once-social child may begin withdrawing from friends or exhibiting signs of low self-esteem, while academic performance may decline due to a lack of focus or overwhelming emotions. 3. Physical Complaints Physical symptoms like stomachaches, headaches, or frequent complaints of being tired can sometimes be linked to mental health struggles. Children with anxiety or depression may report these symptoms without any underlying medical cause. If medical tests don’t reveal a physical problem, it’s essential to consider emotional and mental factors. 4. Changes in Sleep and Appetite Like adults, kids can experience disruptions in their sleep patterns when struggling emotionally. They might have trouble falling asleep, wake up frequently, or sleep excessively. Similarly, changes in appetite—eating too little or overeating—can also be signs of emotional distress. 5. Engaging in Risky or Harmful Behaviour Sometimes children may act out in dangerous ways, including self-harm, substance use, or acting aggressively toward others. These behaviours are serious red flags that may indicate the child is struggling with mental health issues and needs immediate professional support. Offering Support and Helping Your Child Cope Once parents identify potential mental health concerns, the next step is offering support. Here are some ways to help your child: 1. Create a Safe and Open Environment The foundation for supporting your child’s mental health is an environment of trust and openness. Let your child know it’s okay to feel upset or confused and that you’re there to listen without judgment. Encouraging them to express their feelings in a safe space can be incredibly healing. 2. Encourage Healthy Coping Strategies Help your child develop coping skills, such as journaling, exercising, or practicing mindfulness. Teaching your child healthy outlets for stress, like deep breathing exercises, can help them manage emotions constructively. 3. Seek Professional Help When Necessary If your child’s symptoms persist or worsen, it’s essential to seek professional help. A paediatrician, therapist, or counsellor can work with your child to develop effective coping mechanisms. Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) has been shown to be effective in helping kids manage anxiety and depression (American Psychological Association). Medication may also be appropriate in some cases, especially if mental health struggles are severe. 4. Maintain a Routine Children thrive on routine and structure. Establishing a daily routine that includes time for schoolwork, play, meals, and sleep can provide a sense of stability. Predictable schedules can help reduce anxiety and promote a sense of safety. 5. Promote Physical Activity and Healthy Lifestyle Choices Physical activity has a positive impact on mental health. Encourage your child to engage in sports, dance, or even simple outdoor play. Healthy eating and sufficient sleep are also crucial components of mental well-being. 6. Educate Yourself and Your Child As a parent, it’s important to educate yourself about mental health. Understanding what your child is going through can help you provide better support. Teaching your child about mental health, coping mechanisms, and resilience empowers them to take charge of their emotional well-being. Why Mental Health Awareness is Important for Kids Raising awareness of mental health is crucial for children’s development, as it helps reduce stigma and encourages early intervention. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, half of all mental health disorders begin by age 14, making it vital to identify and address these issues early. When kids feel understood and supported, they are more likely to develop resilience and healthier coping mechanisms, setting the foundation for a lifetime of emotional well-being. Conclusion Mental health is just as important as physical health, and being aware of the signs and symptoms of emotional distress in children can make a world of difference. Through open communication, support, and professional guidance when necessary, parents can play a vital role in nurturing their children’s mental health. By prioritising mental wellness and offering the right tools for coping, families can foster resilience, strengthen their bond, and help children grow into emotionally healthy individuals. Sources:

Parenting Hub

Family Fitness Ideas: Activities to stay active together

In today’s busy world, staying active as a family can be a challenge, but it’s one that comes with numerous benefits. Not only does regular physical activity improve overall health, but it also strengthens family bonds, boosts mood, and sets a positive example for children. Whether you have toddlers or teens, finding fun and accessible ways to stay fit together is key to long-term health and happiness. Here are some family fitness ideas that everyone will enjoy! 1. Outdoor Adventure Walks and Hikes Hiking is a fantastic way to combine fitness with exploration. Whether you’re walking through a local park, hiking up a trail, or exploring a nature reserve, these outings provide opportunities for exercise, fresh air, and family bonding. Kids often love the excitement of discovering new places, and parents benefit from both the physical activity and the chance to unplug from the usual distractions of daily life. To make it more engaging, turn it into a scavenger hunt or challenge the kids to spot different types of plants and animals. 2. Bike Rides Cycling is a great low-impact cardio exercise for families. It’s suitable for a wide range of ages and fitness levels, and it can be done anywhere—from neighbourhood streets to bike paths in nature reserves. A family bike ride is not only good exercise, but it’s also a fun way to explore new areas and enjoy some quality time together. Ensure everyone has the appropriate gear (helmets and comfortable clothing), and if needed, make sure there are breaks for younger children to rest or for a snack. 3. Dancing at Home Dancing is an excellent workout that can be done at home with no equipment necessary. Put on your favourite playlist, learn a dance routine together, or just freestyle and let the kids take the lead. Whether it’s a structured dance workout like Zumba or simply dancing to fun music in the living room, it’s a way to stay active and have fun together. You can also make it a weekly family tradition, and the best part? Everyone can join in, from toddlers to grandparents. 4. Family Yoga or Stretching Sessions Yoga is a great way for families to connect and stay active while improving flexibility and reducing stress. Many yoga poses can be adapted for children, making it easy to introduce them to the practice in a fun way. You can find family yoga classes online or simply follow along with a video at home. It’s a calming activity that improves strength and balance while also providing an opportunity for mindfulness and relaxation. It’s an excellent way to wind down after a busy day and incorporate some family bonding time. 5. Sports and Active Games Engage in sports that are both fun and beneficial for fitness. Whether it’s soccer, basketball, or something as simple as catch or badminton, team sports help children and adults alike develop coordination, agility, and teamwork skills. If you don’t have access to a court or field, you can still create mini-games in the backyard. Even playing active games like tag or a scavenger hunt in your yard can get everyone moving. 6. Family Fitness Challenges Set up fitness challenges that everyone can participate in, no matter their age or ability. Try a “family Olympics” in your backyard with different stations for push-ups, jumping jacks, races, or obstacle courses. Alternatively, challenge each other to weekly fitness goals (like steps taken or minutes of activity) and offer small rewards for meeting milestones. This keeps everyone motivated and engaged while making fitness a fun competition. Plus, tracking progress is a great way to build a sense of accomplishment for everyone. 7. Swimming If you have access to a pool, swimming is one of the best full-body exercises. It’s low-impact, making it great for all ages and fitness levels, while also offering a fun way for kids to play. Whether you’re swimming laps, playing pool volleyball, or simply splashing around, swimming can provide hours of family fitness fun. It also allows for plenty of opportunities for rest in between, ensuring that everyone enjoys the activity without overexertion. 8. Family Workouts Together Sometimes, it’s nice to follow a structured workout plan that the whole family can enjoy together. Look for family-friendly workout programs, such as fitness apps or YouTube channels, that offer exercises like bodyweight squats, push-ups, lunges, and stretches that can be done in the comfort of your home. Many of these workouts can be tailored to fit all ages and fitness levels. Turn it into a fun family tradition by doing the workout after dinner or on weekends. 9. Interactive Fitness Games Use technology to your advantage! Interactive fitness games like those found on gaming consoles (such as Nintendo’s Ring Fit Adventure or Just Dance) combine movement with entertainment. These games can get the whole family moving, whether they’re dancing, boxing, or completing fun exercise challenges. It’s a modern way to make fitness engaging for kids, especially those who enjoy gaming. 10. Volunteer Together Getting involved in community service can also be an excellent way for families to stay active while giving back. Participate in charity walks, community clean-ups, or volunteering at local events. These activities not only promote fitness through walking and light physical tasks but also teach children the importance of helping others and being part of the community. Why Family Fitness Matters Staying active as a family offers more than just physical benefits—it strengthens emotional and social connections. Exercise has been shown to improve mood, reduce stress, and increase energy levels. When families are active together, they create positive memories and habits that last a lifetime. Additionally, kids who see their parents modelling healthy behaviours are more likely to develop those habits themselves. Sources:

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Sleep Routines That Work: Helping kids (and parents) get better rest

Getting enough quality sleep is essential for both kids and parents, yet it can sometimes feel like an elusive goal, especially with busy schedules and endless distractions. Establishing a consistent sleep routine can make a significant difference in ensuring everyone in the household gets the rest they need. Here’s a look at sleep routines that work for children and adults, along with tips to promote better sleep hygiene and healthier habits. 1. Establish a Consistent Bedtime For both children and adults, consistency is key when it comes to sleep. Setting a regular bedtime helps the body’s internal clock regulate itself, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up at the same time each day. A study published in Sleep Health found that consistent sleep patterns improve sleep quality and overall health. For children, this means choosing an appropriate bedtime and sticking to it as much as possible, even on weekends. Research from The American Academy of Paediatrics emphasises that children thrive when they have a consistent sleep schedule, which can help with emotional regulation, cognitive function, and overall well-being. 2. Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine A calm and consistent pre-bedtime routine can signal to the body that it’s time to wind down. For kids, this might include activities like reading a bedtime story, taking a warm bath, or listening to soft music. Studies have shown that calming routines can help children transition from the excitement of the day to a state of readiness for sleep. Adults can also benefit from a relaxing wind-down period before bed. Avoiding stimulating activities such as work, screen time, or vigorous exercise before bed can help signal the brain that it’s time to rest. Try activities like reading, meditation, or taking a warm bath to prepare your body for sleep. 3. Limit Screen Time Before Bed In today’s digital age, screens are an unavoidable part of daily life, but they can also interfere with sleep. Research from the National Sleep Foundation shows that the blue light emitted by screens suppresses the production of melatonin, the hormone responsible for regulating sleep. This can make it harder for both children and adults to fall asleep. For children, it’s a good idea to limit screen time at least an hour before bed. This includes not only phones and tablets but also televisions and computers. For adults, consider switching off screens at least 30 minutes to an hour before bedtime to improve your ability to fall asleep more easily. 4. Create a Sleep-Inducing Environment The sleep environment plays a crucial role in the quality of sleep. A cool, quiet, and dark room can help promote better rest. The National Sleep Foundation recommends a room temperature of around 18-22°C (64-72°F) for optimal sleep. For kids, a nightlight or calming music can be useful for easing any fears they might have about the dark. For adults, consider using blackout curtains to block out light or a white noise machine to drown out any disruptive sounds. 5. Encourage Physical Activity During the Day Engaging in physical activity during the day can help both children and adults sleep better at night. According to a study in The Journal of Sleep Research, regular exercise during the day leads to improved sleep quality. However, it’s important to avoid vigorous exercise right before bed, as it can have the opposite effect, making it harder to fall asleep. For kids, encourage outdoor play or activities such as biking, running, or swimming to expend energy during the day. For parents, find time for physical activity, even if it’s just a short walk after dinner or a few stretches before bed. 6. Monitor Caffeine and Sugar Intake Caffeine and sugar can interfere with sleep, especially if consumed late in the day. Caffeine is a stimulant that can stay in the system for several hours, making it difficult to fall asleep. Likewise, sugar can cause energy spikes and crashes that disrupt the body’s natural sleep rhythm. Children should have limited access to caffeine, and it’s best to avoid sugary snacks or drinks before bedtime. Similarly, adults should be mindful of caffeine intake in the afternoon and evening, opting for decaffeinated drinks or herbal teas that promote relaxation. 7. Address Nighttime Anxiety Nighttime fears and anxieties are common in children and can interfere with their ability to fall asleep. According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, children with anxiety or night terrors may benefit from a comforting bedtime routine and reassurance from parents. Creating a sense of security before bed, such as using a favourite stuffed animal or a “comfort object,” can help. For adults, practicing mindfulness techniques such as deep breathing or journaling before bed can help reduce stress and prevent racing thoughts that can interfere with sleep. 8. Be Patient and Flexible Sleep issues can arise for various reasons, and it’s important for parents to be patient as they establish a sleep routine for their children. Some children may need more time to adjust to a new schedule or bedtime routine, so flexibility is key. Similarly, parents should be patient with themselves. It may take some time to find a sleep routine that works for the entire family. Conclusion A well-established sleep routine can benefit both kids and parents, helping them to fall asleep more easily, sleep more soundly, and wake up feeling more rested. By creating a consistent bedtime schedule, establishing relaxing routines, limiting screen time, and addressing environmental factors, families can improve their sleep quality and, in turn, their overall well-being. Remember, consistency is key, and with time and patience, everyone in the family can enjoy the benefits of a good night’s sleep. Sources:

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Benefits of Outdoor Learning: Nature’s role in child development

In recent years, there has been a growing focus on the importance of outdoor learning and its positive effects on child development. As technology continues to dominate daily life, the value of nature-based education becomes increasingly evident. Outdoor learning provides children with unique opportunities to develop essential physical, cognitive, and social skills, all while fostering a deep connection with the natural world. Here’s a closer look at the benefits of outdoor learning for children. 1. Physical Health and Well-Being Spending time outdoors is closely linked to improved physical health. Research from the American Academy of Paediatrics highlights that outdoor activities promote cardiovascular health, boost the immune system, and help combat childhood obesity. Nature-based learning environments encourage children to engage in active play, from climbing trees to running around, which improves motor skills, builds strength, and enhances coordination. Additionally, outdoor exposure to sunlight increases Vitamin D levels, which are essential for bone health and immune function. 2. Enhanced Cognitive Development Outdoor learning environments have been shown to improve cognitive function and academic performance. According to studies published by The American Journal of Public Health, children who spend more time outdoors tend to score higher in reading, mathematics, and science. Nature-based experiences engage multiple senses and stimulate curiosity, leading to a deeper understanding of the world around them. Outdoor learning often involves hands-on activities, such as planting a garden or studying ecosystems, which promote problem-solving, critical thinking, and creative exploration. 3. Emotional and Mental Health Benefits The natural environment has a calming effect on children, helping to reduce stress and anxiety. Research from The University of Essex shows that outdoor activities, especially in green spaces, help lower cortisol levels and promote positive emotions. Being surrounded by nature helps children develop resilience and improves their ability to cope with challenges. Outdoor learning also fosters a sense of well-being by providing children with a break from the structured, sometimes overwhelming, classroom environment. Nature offers a sense of freedom, allowing children to explore at their own pace and engage with the world without the pressures of schedules or expectations. 4. Social Skills and Teamwork Outdoor learning environments often encourage collaboration and teamwork. Whether they are working together to build a shelter, navigate a scavenger hunt, or care for a community garden, children learn to communicate, negotiate, and support one another. According to The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC), outdoor learning helps children develop stronger social skills and enhances their ability to interact positively with others. They also learn how to resolve conflicts independently, which strengthens their emotional intelligence and interpersonal relationships. 5. Fostering a Connection with Nature One of the most significant benefits of outdoor learning is the development of a lifelong connection to the environment. According to The Children & Nature Network, children who regularly engage in outdoor activities are more likely to care about environmental conservation and sustainability. Nature-based education fosters an appreciation for wildlife, ecosystems, and the planet’s natural resources. As children experience the beauty and complexity of nature, they become more attuned to environmental issues and are motivated to protect the world around them. 6. Improved Focus and Attention Nature has been shown to improve focus and attention in children, especially those with ADHD. A study conducted by The University of Illinois found that children who engage in outdoor activities in green spaces have better attention spans and can concentrate more effectively. Nature’s calming effect and the lack of distractions found in traditional classroom settings allow children to focus better, leading to improved behaviour and academic performance. 7. Encouraging Creativity and Imagination Outdoor settings provide endless opportunities for imaginative play. Nature’s open spaces allow children to use their creativity to invent games, tell stories, or explore new ideas. The Center for Universal Education highlights that outdoor learning nurtures curiosity and imagination, as children are encouraged to explore their surroundings without the limitations of indoor spaces. From pretending to be explorers in the jungle to imagining themselves as animals in the wild, outdoor environments allow children to engage in self-directed, imaginative play that fosters cognitive flexibility and creativity. 8. Promotes a Growth Mindset Nature-based learning often involves trial and error, where children are encouraged to take risks and learn from their mistakes. This process fosters a growth mindset, where children understand that effort and persistence lead to improvement. Whether it’s learning how to balance on a log or navigating a challenging obstacle course, children learn the value of perseverance and developing resilience in the face of challenges. The American Psychological Association notes that these experiences contribute to emotional development and help build confidence in a child’s abilities. Conclusion The benefits of outdoor learning are extensive, offering children the opportunity to develop essential life skills while fostering a deeper connection to nature. From improving physical health to enhancing cognitive abilities, social skills, and emotional well-being, outdoor learning offers a holistic approach to child development. As educators and parents, encouraging children to spend more time outdoors is one of the most effective ways to nurture their growth and set them on a path to lifelong success. Sources:

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Preparing your home for your baby

Waiting for you baby to arrive is both exciting and nerve wrecking. In order to mentally prepare yourself and your family, you can start getting  your home ready for the newest addition of your household. The urge to get your home ready for your baby is also known as nesting, and it’ll normally happen near the end of your third trimester. If you are ready to start spring cleaning, here are some tips on how best to organise your home for little one. Have everything ready for your return from the hospital When you and your baby return from hospital you’ll probably be feeling tired and sore, so making sure your home is ready before you go into labour is a good idea. Food prep, cleaning and buying home supplies are all things that’ll become more difficult with a newborn. Meal prepping, having a stocked baby changing table and home essentials stock piled will all be things you’ll be glad to have done beforehand. Baby proofing your home Baby proofing your home can ideally start up to 3 months before your due date, as this will give you time for any projects that may take slightly longer. Cover all electrical sockets, get safety latches for cabinets and get rid of any loose or dangling cords. Not only can you take your time prepping your home, but you can also make sure that you are ready with baby essentials, such as a changing table, a baby monitor and newborn baby clothes. All things you don’t want to be looking for postpartum with a baby to look after. Don’t over do it Although it can be tempting to go full throttle with home adjustments there are certain things you should avoid to prevent injuring yourself. Don’t move large furniture, as your ligaments and tendons are softened by pregnancy hormones, making a strain or injury more likely. Avoid reaching too high, as this can put strain on your lower back (which may already be achy). Delegating to your family and friends eager to help will give you the opportunity to rest while making sure that your home is perfect for your newest addition.

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Fostering Creativity: Fun ways to inspire imagination in kids

Creativity is a vital skill that helps children solve problems, think outside the box, and express themselves in unique ways. Encouraging imagination from a young age not only makes childhood more fun but also lays the foundation for lifelong skills in innovation and critical thinking. If you’re looking for ways to inspire creativity in your child, here are some fun and practical tips to get started. 1. Provide Open-Ended Materials One of the best ways to nurture creativity is by providing children with materials that encourage open-ended play. These could be art supplies like paper, crayons, markers, and paint, or even building materials like blocks and Legos. According to Child Development Institute, these types of materials let kids use their imagination to create anything they can dream up, without the constraints of instructions or predefined results. 2. Encourage Pretend Play Pretend play, also known as imaginative play, allows kids to step into different roles and create entire worlds. Whether they’re playing house, pretending to be superheroes, or imagining they are pirates, pretend play promotes creativity and cognitive development. Experts from Zero to Three highlight that imaginative play helps children develop social skills, emotional understanding, and problem-solving abilities. Set up a space where your kids can engage in pretend play. You don’t need elaborate toys—simple costumes or everyday household items like kitchen utensils can spark hours of creative fun. 3. Introduce New Experiences Expose your children to different environments and activities to spark their imagination. Visiting a museum, going on a nature walk, or trying out a cooking class can provide new stimuli that encourage creative thinking. PBS Kids points out that when children are introduced to new experiences, they have a chance to see things from different perspectives, which fuels their creativity. 4. Limit Screen Time While digital games and shows can offer entertainment, they often don’t engage children’s imaginations as much as other activities do. The American Academy of Paediatrics suggests limiting screen time for younger children and encouraging more hands-on, physical activities like drawing, dancing, and playing outside. When kids are engaged in these activities, they’re more likely to use their imagination to invent and explore new ideas. 5. Foster a Growth Mindset Teaching children that creativity isn’t about being perfect but about trying new things and learning from mistakes is key. A growth mindset, as advocated by Carol Dweck in her book “Mindset: The New Psychology of Success,” helps children understand that abilities can be developed with effort and persistence. Encourage your child to experiment without fear of failure. Praise their effort and process rather than just the outcome. 6. Collaborative Creative Projects Working together on a creative project is a great way to nurture teamwork and expand imaginative boundaries. Whether it’s creating a family art piece, writing a short play, or working on a science project, collaborating encourages kids to listen to others’ ideas, build on them, and think creatively as a group. As noted in Psychology Today, collaboration not only boosts creativity but also teaches valuable social and communication skills. 7. Allow for Unstructured Time Children often come up with their best creative ideas during free, unstructured play. Instead of filling every moment with planned activities, give your child some “downtime” where they can explore their own ideas. The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) suggests that giving children unstructured time to explore and daydream is essential for fostering creativity, as it lets them become independent thinkers. 8. Encourage Storytelling and Writing Encourage your children to tell stories or write their own books. These can be fictional tales, retellings of their day, or even comic strips. Storytelling fosters creativity by helping kids learn to organise their thoughts, develop characters, and think critically about plot-lines. You can also join in, creating stories together, which strengthens their imagination while building their narrative skills. 9. Give them Freedom to Experiment Whether it’s mixing colours, trying out new ways to play an instrument, or experimenting with different materials, encourage your child to experiment without worrying about perfection. As Edutopia explains, experimentation leads to “happy accidents” that often result in innovative ideas and solutions. Allowing children to follow their curiosity leads them to explore new possibilities and come up with fresh, imaginative ideas. 10. Expose Them to Creative Role Models Introduce your kids to creative individuals who have used their talents to make an impact. This could be artists, inventors, writers, or entrepreneurs who followed their passions. Watching documentaries, reading biographies, or listening to interviews can inspire your child to think big and act creatively. As noted by Parents Magazine, seeing others push boundaries helps children understand that creativity has a real-world impact. Conclusion Fostering creativity in kids doesn’t require special tools or vast amounts of time; it’s about offering opportunities to explore, experiment, and express themselves. With the right mix of freedom, support, and encouragement, you can help your child unlock their full creative potential. These habits, when practiced regularly, can become lifelong skills that help them solve problems, innovate, and approach life with a sense of imagination and curiosity. Sources:

Parenting Hub

Raising a Lifelong Reader: Tips to encourage a love of books

Instilling a love for reading in children is one of the greatest gifts you can give them. It not only helps with language development and academic success but also fosters imagination, empathy, and critical thinking. By incorporating simple, yet effective strategies into daily life, you can help your child develop a passion for books that lasts a lifetime. 1. Make Books Accessible and Inviting A key part of raising a lifelong reader is making books an integral part of your home environment. Studies from Reading Rockets emphasise the importance of creating a reading-friendly space. Keep bookshelves within reach of young children, offering a variety of books that appeal to different interests and reading levels. The more accessible books are, the more likely children are to pick them up and read on their own. 2. Start Early: Read Aloud Together The foundation for becoming a lifelong reader begins early. Research from the American Academy of Paediatrics shows that reading aloud to your child is crucial for developing literacy skills, even before they can read themselves. Choose books with colourful illustrations, engaging stories, and rhythmic language to captivate your child’s attention. Make reading time a daily ritual, and create positive associations with books from the start. 3. Be a Reading Role Model Children learn by watching, and seeing parents or caregivers read regularly will encourage them to follow suit. According to The National Literacy Trust, when children see adults reading for pleasure, they are more likely to view reading as a fun and worthwhile activity. Set aside time for your own reading, whether it’s a novel, magazine, or even reading material related to work. This helps kids understand that reading is an enjoyable and valuable habit. 4. Choose Books That Match Their Interests As your child grows, they will develop their own interests, and choosing books that align with those passions can spark their love of reading. Whether your child is fascinated by animals, superheroes, or space exploration, there are books out there to captivate their imagination. The New York Times recommends finding books that connect with your child’s personal interests as a way to encourage deeper engagement. Allow your child to choose their own books, whether from the library, bookstore, or home collection. Having ownership over what they read will make the experience more meaningful. 5. Incorporate Books into Everyday Life You don’t always need a quiet, designated reading time to promote literacy. Incorporate books into daily activities. For instance, read the labels on grocery items, road signs, or instructions for a game. Engaging with reading in practical ways helps children understand its real-world value, making it more exciting. Edutopia suggests turning everyday moments into learning opportunities by discussing and reading everything in sight. 6. Use Technology to Support Reading While it’s important to limit screen time, technology can also be a useful tool to encourage reading. E-books, audiobooks, and educational apps can enhance the reading experience, especially for children who are more tech-savvy. Websites like Storynory offer free audiobooks that allow children to follow along as stories are read aloud. These resources can be especially helpful for kids who struggle with reading or prefer auditory learning. 7. Make Reading Interactive Children are more likely to enjoy reading when it’s an interactive experience. Ask questions as you read together to spark curiosity and discussions. For example, ask your child what they think will happen next, or encourage them to make up their own endings. According to The Reading Agency, this kind of interaction promotes comprehension and makes the reading experience more enjoyable. Additionally, consider adding activities related to the books they read. If they’re reading about dinosaurs, for example, you might watch a documentary or visit a museum. This brings the stories to life and connects reading with real-world experiences. 8. Create a Reading Routine Routine helps establish habits, and reading together can become a comforting part of your child’s daily schedule. Whether it’s a bedtime story, a chapter book after school, or a mid-morning reading session, consistency will make reading a regular part of life. The Child Mind Institute suggests keeping reading sessions short and sweet, especially for younger children, so they don’t feel overwhelmed. 9. Praise Their Efforts and Celebrate Milestones Encouraging a love of reading involves recognising progress and celebrating achievements. Whether they’ve finished their first chapter book or simply read for an extended period, praise their efforts. As noted by Scholastic, celebrating reading milestones—such as reaching a specific page count or finishing a favourite series—boosts confidence and motivation. 10. Introduce a Variety of Genres and Formats Expose your child to a wide range of reading materials. Along with picture books and early chapter books, try graphic novels, comic books, poetry, nonfiction, and even cookbooks or DIY guides. Variety will keep reading exciting and help your child discover what types of books they enjoy the most. The National Endowment for the Arts suggests that when children read different genres, they not only broaden their imagination but also develop a well-rounded literacy experience. Conclusion Raising a lifelong reader is about fostering a love for books in a way that feels natural, fun, and engaging. By making books accessible, modelling reading habits, and introducing your child to various genres, you’re setting them on the path to being a reader for life. With patience, consistency, and a little creativity, you can help your child develop a lasting passion for reading that will enrich their life for years to come. Sources:

NB Hearing & Balance

Are You Caring for Aging Parents and Children?

If so, you’re part of the remarkable sandwich generation—individuals balancing the unique responsibilities of raising or supporting their children while also caring for aging parents. This dual role, while deeply rewarding, comes with its share of challenges, especially when maintaining quality communication within the family. One critical yet often overlooked aspect of this dynamic is hearing health, and our NB Hearing and Balance team is here to support you throughout this journey as the family caregiver. We understand that good hearing is essential for fostering strong relationships and creating a safe, connected home environment. By addressing the hearing needs of both children and aging parents, the sandwich generation can create a more enriching and meaningful family dynamic. The Quality of Hearing in Relationships Hearing is fundamental to communication, and communication is the bedrock of relationships. For children, clear communication fosters learning, emotional development, and connection. For aging parents, maintaining the ability to hear is crucial for safety and sustaining meaningful interactions with their family, including their grandchildren. However, hearing loss is often gradual and can go unnoticed until its effects become significant. For your aging parents, untreated hearing loss can lead to frustration, isolation, and strained relationships – and obstruct their ability to build meaningful connection to their own grandchildren! Children who have trouble communicating with their grandparents, stop talking to them and lose out on building those cherished bonds. Why is loss of quality communication between grandparents and grandchildren such a common problem?  On the Side of Grandparents: Hearing loss that is driven by the natural ageing process involves a slow loss of access to higher frequency sounds. Loss of the ‘pieces’ of speech in the higher frequencies (for example, in English – the consonants s, t, p, k, th, f, sh, ch) creates gaps in the units the brain receives, resulting in a greater need to wait for a larger phrase (multiple words), or use the context of the conversation, to somewhat retrospectively ‘fill in the missing pieces’.  It is like playing hangman with sound – needing many more ‘clues’ in the communication to fill in those missing links, and it slows down our processing speed.     In addition, as we naturally age, our processing slows down a little anyway! So, the extra time required to fill in missing pieces, can result in a grandparent lagging behind the pace of the conversation, gaining understanding milliseconds later than a younger, normal-hearing listener, and preventing them from fully participating. The neurological reorganisation (called ‘cross-cortical reorganisation’) that occurs in the presence of hearing loss can also increase sound sensitivity to louder sounds or prevent us from coping in noise, leading to avoidance of groups and social contact. Now, we have fewer opportunities to practice sound pattern recognition, which ALSO slows down processing skills!   On the Side of the Grandchildren:  Younger children, with their rapid processing speeds (think cartoons!) speak very quickly and often have high-pitched voices. They can also have developing speech patterns that are not yet mature and be pretty noisy! The quality and speed of their communication is in direct contradiction of what Grandma and Grandpa need.  Older children may be using their vernacular – unfamiliar words that have limited or different meanings to those same words used a generation or two ago, which confounds both parents and grandparents, and makes the communication dependent on focussed listening for adequate understanding. How exhausting!   Families Thrive when Hearing Health is Prioritised Early intervention for hearing problems will allow grandparents to buttress their communication skills and sound pattern recognition; avoid some of the neurological changes that occur during longer-term, untreated hearing loss, and ensure that they can actively participate in their grandchildren’s lives. Reading bedtime stories, sharing family traditions, or engaging in heartfelt conversations link your parents to your children, and you can benefit from the joy and support that comes from flourishing intergenerational connection. The Sandwich Generation’s Unique Role If you’re a parent in the sandwich generation, addressing the hearing needs of your children and your aging parents may feel like just another item on an already overwhelming to-do list. Yet, this responsibility is an opportunity to significantly contribute to your family’s holistic well-being and reduce communicative stress in the long term. 1. Healthy Hearing Creates a Safe Environment For aging parents, treated hearing loss mitigates safety concerns, such as any difficulty hearing alarms, phone calls, the direction of oncoming traffic – or even the call of a grandchild on a playground. Ensuring their hearing is optimised creates a safer home environment for all. Young children also benefit when their home is filled with attentive and communicative adults, creating a nurturing and secure atmosphere. 2. Strengthening Bonds Hearing aids and assistive devices can empower grandparents to actively participate in family life. Improved hearing enables enjoyment of the simple yet profound joys of grandparenthood—listening to a grandchild’s laughter, cheering them on at their chosen sports, or offering advice during heart-to-heart conversations. As a sandwich-generation parent, you can feel reassured knowing that these relationships are thriving. 3. Setting an Example By prioritising hearing health, you demonstrate the importance of proactive care to your children and your aging parents. This forward-thinking approach fosters a family culture of valuing your parents’ involvement in your life. You help them to reduce feelings of isolation and inadequacy, nurture their confidence, well-being, and sense of belonging. Technology as a Bridge Between Generations You should know that modern hearing solutions are more advanced and discreet than ever. Devices today can be customised to individual needs and connected to smartphones and other tech, offering seamless integration into daily life. For example: These advancements can help your parents embrace technology that enriches relationships and improves the quality of life for all. Compassion and Care: A Family-Centred Approach The journey of navigating family life as part of the sandwich generation requires empathy, patience, and thoughtful planning. Encouraging aging parents to address their hearing loss may not always be easy—it is a sensitive subject for many. However, approaching the

Parenting Hub

The Role of Humour in Parenting: Using laughter to ease stress and connect

Parenting is a rewarding, yet often challenging, experience. From managing temper tantrums to juggling busy schedules, it can sometimes feel like an uphill battle. However, one tool that parents can use to make the journey a little easier—and more enjoyable—is humour. Laughter not only helps to diffuse tense situations but also strengthens the bond between parent and child, fostering a positive atmosphere in the home. Here’s how humour can play a vital role in parenting and how parents can harness its power to improve their family dynamics. 1. Stress Reduction Through Laughter Parenting can be stressful, and it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the constant demands of the job. Studies show that humour has a significant impact on reducing stress and promoting relaxation. According to research from the American Psychological Association, laughter triggers the release of endorphins, which are the body’s natural feel-good chemicals. These endorphins help to reduce stress hormones like cortisol, creating a calming effect. For parents, humour provides a much-needed mental break from the day’s challenges. A simple laugh can shift your mindset, turning a stressful moment into a more manageable one. Whether it’s a funny joke or a playful exchange with your child, using humour allows you to take a step back and regain perspective. 2. Building Stronger Connections with Your Child Humour can also help strengthen the bond between parents and children. Shared laughter creates a sense of connection, making it easier for parents to form a positive relationship with their kids. According to psychologist Dr. John Gottman, author of The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work, positive interactions—like humour—are key to building emotional closeness in relationships. When parents make an effort to laugh with their children, they send a message of acceptance and warmth. Instead of focusing solely on rules and discipline, humour allows parents to connect on a more personal level. This strengthens the emotional attachment and fosters trust, making it easier for children to communicate openly with their parents. 3. Modelling Healthy Coping Mechanisms Parents have a unique opportunity to teach their children how to manage stress and adversity. By using humour to cope with difficult situations, parents can model resilience and a positive attitude. This can have long-term benefits for children, as they learn to approach challenges with a sense of humour rather than frustration or anxiety. In fact, research suggests that humour can help children develop emotional intelligence. A study from The Journal of Humour Research found that children who are exposed to humour in their homes tend to have higher levels of empathy and social skills. They are more likely to understand and regulate their own emotions, and they develop a greater ability to navigate social interactions with their peers. 4. Dealing with Everyday Parenting Challenges Parenting often involves dealing with the unexpected—from spilled milk to a messy room. In these moments, humour can be an effective way to reduce tension and keep the situation lighthearted. For example, instead of becoming frustrated when your child makes a mess, try making a joke about it or pretending to “clean up” in an exaggerated way. This not only makes the situation more enjoyable but also teaches children that mistakes are part of life and can be laughed at rather than feared. Humour also helps parents maintain perspective. When things feel chaotic, taking a moment to laugh can remind you that not everything needs to be taken so seriously. As parenting expert Dr. Laura Markham points out, “Humour is a great way to keep a sense of proportion in the midst of the everyday demands of family life.” 5. Creating a Positive Home Environment A home filled with laughter is a home filled with joy. Humour creates an atmosphere where everyone feels comfortable, safe, and supported. It helps to create a positive, warm environment that children want to be a part of. When families laugh together, they build a culture of positivity that can have lasting effects on everyone’s well-being. In fact, a study from The University of California found that children who grow up in homes where humour is used frequently report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction. They are also more likely to develop strong, healthy relationships with others, including peers and family members. 6. Using Humour for Discipline Humour can also play an effective role in discipline. While it’s important to be firm and clear with rules, humour can help make the process less intimidating for children. Instead of using anger or frustration to enforce discipline, try incorporating humour into your approach. For example, you can use playful voice tones or silly facial expressions when asking your child to do something. This can make discipline feel less like a confrontation and more like a cooperative effort. Humour helps children to see that their parents are not just authority figures, but also relatable and approachable. When discipline is paired with humour, children are more likely to respond positively, as it reduces anxiety and creates a sense of safety. 7. Laughing at Yourself One of the most effective ways to use humour as a parent is to laugh at yourself. Parenting is full of missteps, mistakes, and moments of chaos. Embracing the humour in your own imperfections not only makes the experience more enjoyable but also teaches your children an important lesson about humility and self-acceptance. When parents laugh at their own mistakes or acknowledge their flaws with humour, it creates an environment where children feel safe to make their own mistakes. It shows them that it’s okay to be imperfect and that mistakes are just opportunities for growth. Conclusion Humour plays a powerful role in parenting, from reducing stress to building stronger connections with your children. By using laughter to cope with challenges, model resilience, and create a positive home environment, parents can foster a sense of warmth and joy that benefits the entire family. Remember, parenting doesn’t have to be all about rules and responsibilities—sometimes, the best thing you can do is share a laugh with your

Parenting Hub

Sibling Bonding Tips: Nurturing healthy relationships between siblings

Sibling relationships are some of the longest-lasting bonds in life. From childhood squabbles to deep connections in adulthood, siblings often share a unique and special relationship. While sibling rivalry is common, fostering healthy and positive connections between siblings can help them form lifelong, supportive bonds. Here are some practical tips to help nurture sibling relationships and strengthen their bond. 1. Promote Teamwork Over Competition Sibling rivalry is natural, but promoting teamwork can shift the focus from competition to collaboration. Encourage activities that require siblings to work together toward a common goal, such as building a puzzle, creating art, or playing team-based games. By fostering cooperation, you help your children develop problem-solving skills while also learning to appreciate each other’s strengths. Research shows that sibling teamwork can improve their communication skills, boost empathy, and reduce conflict (Feinberg, 2003). When children feel like they’re in it together, they’re more likely to support one another in both good times and bad. 2. Encourage Shared Interests and Activities Finding common ground is essential in building a strong sibling bond. Engage your children in activities they both enjoy, such as cooking, sports, or crafts. Shared experiences create opportunities for siblings to spend quality time together, fostering trust and communication. Additionally, shared interests can provide a buffer against rivalry. When siblings connect through hobbies, they’re less likely to focus on petty differences. Research from the University of Utah suggests that children who share positive activities with their siblings tend to have better relationships and display higher levels of empathy and cooperation. 3. Give Each Child Individual Attention While shared activities are important, it’s also essential to give each child one-on-one time. Individual attention reassures children that they are valued for who they are, reducing jealousy and competition. When children feel that they have the opportunity to bond with parents individually, they may feel less threatened by their siblings. Even small gestures, like reading together or doing a special activity with one child at a time, can go a long way in making each child feel important and loved. This helps siblings feel secure in their relationship with each other and can reduce feelings of rivalry. 4. Set Clear Expectations for Respectful Behaviour Encourage open communication by setting clear expectations about how siblings should treat one another. Teach them to speak kindly, respect each other’s space, and listen to each other’s feelings. When disputes arise, guide them in finding peaceful resolutions. Mediation skills such as taking turns to talk and using “I feel” statements can help children learn how to express themselves without escalating conflict. Teaching conflict resolution skills is vital, as siblings will inevitably argue. Research indicates that children who understand how to resolve conflicts in a healthy manner are more likely to maintain strong relationships with their siblings throughout life (Kramer & Kowal, 2005). 5. Model Positive Relationships Children learn by example. If you want your children to treat each other with kindness and respect, model those behaviours in your own interactions. Show them how to handle disagreements calmly and without blame. When children see their parents maintaining positive, respectful relationships with one another, they are more likely to mirror those behaviours with their siblings. Modelling empathy, communication, and cooperation in your own relationships also teaches children how to build connections based on trust and respect. According to the American Psychological Association, parents who show warmth and encourage supportive sibling relationships help their children build emotional intelligence and resilience (Berk, 2013). 6. Celebrate Each Child’s Uniqueness Finally, celebrate each child’s individuality. Avoid comparing siblings, as this can lead to feelings of inadequacy or resentment. Recognise and celebrate their personal achievements, no matter how small, to ensure they feel valued and respected for who they are. By acknowledging their unique qualities and talents, you’re helping each sibling feel confident and proud. This can contribute to a healthy sense of self-worth, which in turn can foster stronger relationships between siblings. 7. Teach Empathy and Gratitude Help your children understand and appreciate each other by encouraging empathy. Encourage them to express gratitude for their sibling’s support or kindness, and teach them to consider their sibling’s feelings. Regular discussions about gratitude can help foster a more positive, less competitive sibling dynamic. Empathy is key in reducing sibling rivalry and building a supportive sibling relationship. Studies show that siblings who demonstrate empathy toward one another tend to have stronger, more enduring bonds (Dunn & Kendrick, 1982). Conclusion Sibling relationships have the potential to be some of the most enriching and enduring relationships in a person’s life. By fostering teamwork, setting clear expectations, providing individual attention, and modelling positive behaviours, parents can help nurture healthy sibling bonds that last a lifetime. With these tips, you can create an environment that encourages your children to connect, support, and care for each other, setting the foundation for lasting family ties. References:

Parenting Hub

Milestone Moments: Planning for your child’s major achievements this year

As parents, watching your child reach significant milestones is one of the most rewarding experiences. From academic successes to personal growth, these moments deserve recognition and thoughtful planning. Here’s how to support and celebrate your child’s achievements this year: 1. Identify Key Milestones 2. Set Realistic Goals Together 3. Create a Milestone Calendar 4. Foster a Growth Mindset 5. Prepare for Big Events 6. Celebrate Achievements Creatively 7. Encourage New Experiences 8. Be Their Cheerleader 9. Balance Achievements with Well-Being 10. Reflect Together By planning and celebrating milestone moments, you’re not only creating cherished memories but also instilling confidence and a sense of accomplishment in your child. Here’s to an exciting year of achievements!

Parenting Hub

Parenting Styles Explained: Finding the right approach for your family

Parenting is one of the most challenging and rewarding aspects of life. Each child is unique, and what works for one family might not work for another. Understanding different parenting styles can help you find the approach that best suits your family’s values, needs, and goals. 1. Authoritative Parenting Often regarded as the most effective style, authoritative parenting combines warmth and structure. Parents set clear expectations and rules, but also show flexibility, warmth, and support. This balanced approach helps children feel secure while encouraging them to develop independence and good decision-making skills. Research indicates that children raised in authoritative households tend to have higher self-esteem, better academic performance, and healthier relationships (Baumrind, 1991). The key to this style is communication: setting clear expectations while listening to children’s perspectives. 2. Authoritarian Parenting In contrast, authoritarian parenting is more rigid and controlling. Parents who adopt this style typically value obedience and discipline over warmth and flexibility. Rules are often strict and non-negotiable, and children are expected to comply without question. While authoritarian parenting may promote obedience, studies suggest it can lead to lower self-esteem in children and hinder their ability to make decisions on their own (Baumrind, 1967). However, when combined with warmth and emotional support, this style can still produce positive outcomes. 3. Permissive Parenting Permissive parents are indulgent and lenient. They often avoid imposing strict rules and prefer to let their children make their own decisions. While this can create a warm and nurturing environment, it may also lead to challenges when it comes to discipline and boundaries. Research indicates that permissive parenting is linked to higher levels of impulsivity and difficulty with authority in children (Baumrind, 1967). However, it may also foster creativity and strong emotional bonds between parents and children. 4. Uninvolved Parenting Uninvolved or neglectful parenting occurs when parents are indifferent or disengaged from their children’s lives. They may not provide emotional support or supervision, and they tend to avoid setting rules or expectations. This style is often linked to negative outcomes, such as poor academic performance, behavioural issues, and emotional distress (Baumrind, 1991). Children who experience uninvolved parenting may struggle with attachment and self-regulation. 5. The Right Approach for Your Family Finding the right parenting style for your family depends on your values, your child’s temperament, and your family dynamics. A balanced, flexible approach that adapts to your child’s needs can help them thrive while fostering a supportive, loving environment. It’s important to note that parenting styles are not set in stone. As your child grows and develops, your approach may evolve. The most important thing is to stay present, engaged, and willing to adapt. By understanding these various parenting styles, you can create an approach that fosters a healthy and positive environment for your children, ensuring that they have the foundation they need to succeed in all aspects of life. Sources: This understanding can empower parents to find what works best for their family. Whether through structure, flexibility, or balance, the right approach can make a world of difference in shaping your child’s development.

Parenting Hub

Setting Screen Time Limits: Establishing balanced digital habits in 2025

In today’s increasingly digital world, screens are a part of daily life, but managing their use is essential for overall well-being. Striking a balance between screen time and other activities helps families stay connected, productive, and healthy. Here’s how to establish and maintain balanced digital habits in 2025: 1. Define Family Screen Time Goals 2. Designate Screen-Free Zones and Times 3. Use Technology to Manage Technology 4. Encourage Offline Activities 5. Lead by Example 6. Set Clear Consequences 7. Promote Critical Thinking About Media Use 8. Balance Flexibility and Routine 9. Understand the Benefits Balanced digital habits reduce stress, improve sleep, and strengthen relationships, fostering a healthier and happier lifestyle. By setting thoughtful screen time limits and encouraging offline engagement, you can help your family enjoy a more balanced and fulfilling life in 2025.

Parenting Hub

Mindful Parenting Tips: How to stay present and connected with your children

Parenting in a fast-paced, digital world can be overwhelming. Amid work, chores, and endless distractions, it’s easy to lose sight of the present moment. Mindful parenting is about slowing down and fully engaging with your child. Here’s how to foster stronger connections through mindfulness: 1. Practice Active Listening 2. Create Undistracted Time Together 3. Respond, Don’t React 4. Be Fully Present During Daily Routines 5. Model Mindfulness 6. Encourage Open Conversations 7. Incorporate Mindful Activities 8. Accept Imperfection 9. Limit Digital Distractions 10. Reflect on Your Parenting Journey By embracing these mindful parenting practices, you can build stronger, more meaningful connections with your children. Remember, being present doesn’t require perfection—just your genuine, loving attention.

Sanosan

Post-Bath Skincare Rituals to Build Bonds with Your Baby

Bath time isn’t just about cleanliness; it’s a golden opportunity to strengthen the emotional connection between you and your baby. By turning post-bath care into a loving ritual, you nurture your baby’s delicate skin and build a foundation of trust, comfort, and love.  Baby skin is remarkably delicate. Its outer layer is thinner than that of adults, more porous, and produces little to no sebum, which means it can’t retain moisture or regulate temperature effectively. Additionally, the skin’s natural protective barrier, known as the acid mantle, is still developing. These factors make baby skin prone to dryness and irritation, highlighting the importance of gentle, nourishing care products. Step 1: A Gentle Bath – The Start of Your Ritual Bathing is often a baby’s favourite activity, as the warm water mimics the soothing environment of the womb. However, to protect their delicate skin: If your baby cries after a bath, it might be due to the abrupt end to the warm, weightless sensation or hunger sparked by the excitement. Wrap your baby in a pre-warmed towel, offer soothing skin contact, and feed them, if necessary, before continuing with the skincare routine. Step 2: Nourishing Skincare – Hydrate and Protect Post-bath is the perfect time to moisturise your baby’s skin. Applying a light layer of product like Sanosan Baby Care Lotion, provides 24-hour hydration, thanks to its natural milk protein, organic olive oil, and chamomile extract. These ingredients soothe and nourish while forming a protective barrier to lock in moisture. For diaper care, opt for a protective ointment and allow your baby some diaper-free time. This prevents irritation and lets the skin breathe. Step 3: Baby Massage – The Ultimate Bonding Moment A soothing massage with Sanosan Baby Care Oil not only pampers your baby’s skin but also deepens your emotional bond. The oil’s natural ingredients, like sweet almond oil, organic olive oil, and sunflower seed oil, make it perfect for your baby’s sensitive skin. How to give your baby a relaxing massage: Sanosan’s baby skincare range is specifically designed for delicate skin, with over 90% natural ingredients and no harmful additives like parabens or silicones. Each product is enriched with clinically proven, skin-friendly ingredients, ensuring maximum safety and care. Plus, the brand’s commitment to eco-friendly, biodegradable formulas makes it a choice you can feel good about. For more information on Sanosan and their products, visit www.sanosan.com. Follow Sanosan on Facebook and Instagram for more tips and insights. Sanosan products are available at Babies R Us, Clicks, Amazon.co.za, Takealot.com, and Makro Online as well as https://medhealthsup.com/product-category/mother_child/sanosan/

Parenting Hub

Budgeting for Families: Money-saving hacks for a financially healthy year

Managing finances as a family can be challenging, but with thoughtful planning and creative strategies, you can save money and achieve financial health. Here are practical tips to get started: 1. Create a Family Budget 2. Plan Meals and Groceries 3. Reduce Utility Bills 4. Save on Transportation 5. Shop Secondhand 6. Reduce Subscription Costs 7. Make Use of Free Activities 8. Teach Kids About Money 9. Set Up Automatic Savings 10. Review and Adjust By adopting these money-saving strategies, families can build a more secure financial future while enjoying life to the fullest. Small changes today can lead to significant savings tomorrow!

DIBBER SA

Attachment: A Heartfelt Journey from Theory to the Soul of Parenting

“Back in my psychology days, I poured over theories about attachment, eager to understand the science behind our earliest bonds. It was fascinating on paper, an exploration of how a child’s connection with their caregiver could set the stage for a lifetime of trust, love, and resilience. But the real power of attachment theory became clear when I became a mother, cradling my two boys, holding their little hands, and hearing their giggles and cries. Suddenly, what had once been concepts in a textbook transformed into a sacred journey that unfolded in our everyday together. Attachment theory, pioneered by psychologist John Bowlby, speaks of the ‘secure base’ a child needs—a haven that gives them the courage to explore the world, knowing they can always come back to someone they trust. Back in those study days, I understood it intellectually. But as a mother, it became so much more. I realised I was that secure base for my boys. I was the comforting arms they could run to after a fall, the steady eyes they searched for in a crowded room. Being their secure base wasn’t just a theory to me—it was an honour, a daily commitment to being their home in a world that could feel so big. Mary Ainsworth, who followed in Bowlby’s footsteps, demonstrated how children’s responses to separation and reunion with their caregivers reveal their attachment style: secure, anxious, or avoidant. I remember studying the labels and scenarios in class, finding it all interesting but a bit abstract. Now, as a mother, I see these attachment styles in real-time, every time my boys hesitate to leave my side or joyfully greet me after being apart. Every giggle, every tight hug, every time they run toward me, I see that trust we’ve built—the trust that makes them feel safe even in separation, knowing I’ll always return. And then there’s the idea that has come to mean the most to me: the ‘Circle of Trust.’ This idea illustrates a child’s natural cycle between independence and connection, a delicate dance of security and exploration. At the centre of this circle is the parent or caregiver, a steady presence. The child circles outward, stretching their wings, testing their limits, exploring their world. But when something startles them, or they simply want to share a moment, they return to the centre, seeking comfort and validation. It’s a rhythm that builds their confidence and courage while keeping the bond alive and thriving. As I watch my boys play and grow, I see this circle in action daily. They’ll venture off, excited by a new discovery—perhaps a fascinating bug or a funny sound. And they look back to find me, their faces lighting up as they seek my smile, my silent assurance that I’m here, that I’m proud. When they stumble, whether it’s a scraped knee or a disappointed heart, they come running, searching for my arms and a soft voice to soothe them. This circle of trust is more than a concept; it’s a shared heartbeat, a dance of closeness and independence. In each step, I see their resilience blossom, their sense of safety solidify. For parents, this Circle of Trust feels deeply rooted in our everyday lives. We’re raising our children in a land of vibrant diversity, where the world can be both breathtaking and, at times, uncertain. Our little ones, under six and still so fresh to the world, take in every sight, every sound, every feeling with wonder and sometimes with a bit of hesitation. In these early years, our role is to be their constant—to be the faces they search for when they feel a bit lost and the hands they reach for when the world feels a bit too big. In our everyday moments, this circle plays out. At the playground, I see them dashing off with boundless energy, pausing to glance back to make sure I’m still watching. During bedtime stories, they curl up close, seeking the warmth of familiarity before drifting into dreams. And when they’re overwhelmed—when frustration, fear, or a tumble catches them off guard—they run back to me, knowing I’ll catch them, steady them, and gently send them out again. In these moments, I realise that building a secure attachment is not about grand gestures or perfect parenting. It’s in the countless little acts—the quiet moments of holding, comforting, listening, and just being present. It’s when they look to us as if to say, ‘Are you still there? Do you still believe in me?’ And we respond with a steady gaze, a smile, and the assurance that yes, we’re here and always will be. These early years, these first steps in their journey, are precious. They’re about so much more than milestones or achievements. They’re about laying a foundation of love and trust that will carry them through a lifetime. What I once studied as theory has become the heartbeat of my family, a bond that grows stronger with every goodbye and hello, every tear and every laugh. As parents, especially of little ones, we may sometimes feel overwhelmed or wonder if we’re doing enough. But when we show up, day after day, with a gentle hand and a listening heart, we’re giving our children the most beautiful gift of all: a foundation they can always return to, a circle of love and trust that will hold them steady as they venture out to discover the world.” By Kelly Eyre, Quality and Pedagogy Lead, Dibber South Africa

Parenting Hub

Parenting Goals for 2025: Practical resolutions for parents to strengthen family bonds

The start of a new year offers a fresh opportunity to reflect on your parenting journey and set intentional goals to nurture your family connections. Here are practical resolutions for 2025 that can bring your family closer: 1. Prioritise Family Time Make time for regular family activities like game nights, shared meals, or weekend outings. Research shows that quality family time improves communication and strengthens bonds. 2. Encourage Open Communication Create a safe space where children feel comfortable sharing their thoughts. Active listening and empathy can improve trust and understanding within the family. 3. Create Tech-Free Zones Establish screen-free times during meals or before bedtime to encourage meaningful interactions without digital distractions. 4. Foster Emotional Intelligence Help children identify and express their emotions through open discussions, journaling, or mindfulness practices. Teaching emotional regulation builds stronger relationships. 5. Focus on Shared Goals Set family objectives, like saving for a trip or starting a new hobby together. Achieving goals as a team promotes collaboration and shared pride. 6. Promote Healthy Routines Encourage physical activity, balanced meals, and adequate rest for the whole family. Healthy habits improve mood and energy, fostering a positive home environment. 7. Celebrate Individual Achievements Recognise each family member’s milestones, no matter how small. This builds confidence and shows that everyone’s efforts are valued. 8. Volunteer as a Family Engage in community service to teach compassion and teamwork. Working together on meaningful projects strengthens your family bond while giving back. 9. Revisit and Adapt Your Parenting Style Every child grows and changes, so reflect on whether your approach aligns with their current needs. Stay flexible and open to new strategies. 10. Be Present Commit to being more present in your child’s life. Put away distractions and focus on creating memories they’ll cherish. By embracing these resolutions, 2025 can be the year your family builds stronger connections and grows together in love and understanding.

Sanosan

Sun Safety for Babies: Protecting Delicate Skin in Summer

While some sunlight is important for bone and muscular development and the immune system as it helps the body create vitamin D, particularly in children, too much sunshine is dangerous and can cause sunburn. Research shows that just one blistering sunburn during childhood hugely increases your risk of developing skin cancer later on. So, sun safety for babies and children is vitally important! Especially in our harsh South African sun.  Since young skin is not as effective at protecting itself as adult skin, it must be especially protected from UV rays. Babies up to one year old should never be exposed to direct sunlight. Let older children get used to the sun gradually, and always use a sunscreen with a high SPF factor, as well as protective clothing and shade.  TIPS FOR SUN PROTECTION So, why is a baby’s skin so much more sensitive than an adults? BABY SKIN – A SENSITIVE CLOAK Babies are miraculous yet very vulnerable beings since, in contrast to adults, their skin lacks important protective functions.  The topmost layer of a baby’s skin is around 20% thinner than an adult’s. In the first few months of life, your baby’s skin lets more moisture pass through and dries out faster, making it prone to irritation and inflammation. The cells of baby skin are smaller and not as close together, which makes the skin more porous. Baby skin hardly produces any sebum (oily secretion) before puberty. Perspiration is not able to regulate a baby’s body temperature as effectively as it does in adult age. The acid mantle (fine slightly acidic film on the skin) only begins to develop after a baby has been born.  Sensitive baby skin requires particular care and protection in the first year of life. That’s why it is so important to use baby care products which are tailored to the special needs of baby skin. German family-owned skincare brand sanosan, newly launched in South Africa, uses only nature’s very best ingredients for the most delicate skin in the world to ensure clinically confirmed maximum tolerability. Their scientifically tested products contain no nasties, and more than 90% natural ingredients to keep your little one, and the environment, safe.  Sanosan Baby Sun Cream SPF 50+ is a top-tier sunscreen designed specifically for delicate baby skin including broad range of UVA+UVB protection SPF 50+. With its pleasant texture, this cream absorbs quickly for easy application. It does not leave a white cast or sticky residue, making it ideal for everyday use. This cream delivers 24 hours of nourishing care, making it suitable for babies, children, and adults alike. With its gentle formula, Sanosan Baby Sun Cream helps maintain skin hydration while protecting against sun damage, allowing for worry-free outdoor playtime. Plus, its microplastic-free, and safe for our oceans  – winwin!  More info on Sanosan Baby Sun Cream SPF 50+  High level of protection: High level of skin care: High level of safety: With respect for our oceans: Sanosan Baby Sun Cream SPF 50+ – RSP R307 Sanosan is available from selected Babies R Us Stores and Clicks Baby and Online stores, amazon.co.za, takealot.com, Makro Online  For more info visit https://sanosan.com  Follow: Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/SanosanSouthAfrica/  Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sanosan_safrica/  Sanosan is available from selected Babies R Us Stores and Clicks Baby and Online stores, amazon.co.za, takealot.com, Makro Online 

BIC

Tips for a Smooth Back-to-School Transition by Age and Educational Phase

In what feels like the blink of an eye, your child will go from gripping crayons with tiny hands to confidently signing their matric certificate.  BIC South Africa understands that every scribbled letter, tricky timestable, spirited debate, and late-night exam session is a meaningful step on a child’s journey toward completing their education. From the nervous excitement of stepping into preschool for the first time to the intense academic pressures of high school, here’s how parents can support their children, no matter what stage of their education they’re at. Preschool and Early Learning Foundations For little ones entering preschool or Grade R, this is often their first experience in a structured environment. Getting into a schedule early, with consistent wake-up and bedtimes, might assist in easing the transition. Talking to children about what to expect at school (meeting teachers, playing with friends, and trying new things) might help make the experience less daunting. Letting your child take on some responsibility – like packing their school bag or choosing their own BIC stationery, can help foster independence and confidence. Learning to use a writing utensil is a key milestone in your child’s cognitive development Teaching proper techniques early on, such as the right grip and posture, ensures your child avoids habits that might hinder their writing later. Primary School Transition Starting ‘Big School’ is a big milestone for children making the change from playgroups and free play to the more structured world of formal learning. This stage is critical for developing reading, writing, and mathematics skills. Creating excitement around the new school year, such as letting them choose a colourful pencil case or BIC 4 Colors Range, can make the return to class more enjoyable. Setting up a designated homework space free from distractions at home can help establish strong study habits early on. Choosing writing tools with a comfortable grip can make a big difference for your child. Ergonomic designs reduce strain on little hands, making it easier to learn proper technique and write for longer periods without frustration.  Intermediate Phase Children assume greater responsibility for their learning during the intermediate stage. Helping them manage their time by creating daily schedules that include homework, extracurriculars, and downtime can help your child feel more in control. Regular check-ins are a great way to see how they’re doing and catch any school stress before it becomes too much. Encouraging healthy habits like eating a balanced diet, staying active and getting enough sleep will help keep your child energised, focused, and ready to tackle the school day.  According to studies, writing and journaling can enhance memory retention, even for those without artistic skills. Simple sketches, even stick figures, can help organise thoughts, make concepts easier to grasp, and cement details in memory. Secondary Education By the time they reach the senior phase, adolescence brings a mix of challenges and new experiences, from navigating friendships to managing academic pressures and personal changes.  Parents can help their children by creating a supportive home environment where they feel comfortable sharing their struggles. Setting realistic goals and celebrating their progress, no matter how small, helps children stay motivated, while teaching them how to study effectively (using tools like sticky notes, flashcards or past exam papers) can help them prepare for important assessments. In the final stretch of high school (Grades 10 to 12), the focus shifts to preparing for matric exams and thinking about what comes next. Encourage your child to explore career options such as tertiary open days and research vocational programmes.  Trust BIC to Support Your Child at Every Stage of Their Education Throughout all these phases, having the right tools can help your child at every stage of their education. BIC offers reliable, affordable stationery that children can count on – from sturdy pens that power through endless assignments to vibrant markers that bring creativity to life.  BIC’s commitment goes beyond quality products.  Beyond delivering exceptional quality, BIC is committed to making a meaningful difference.  South Africa is facing a tough education crisis: more than 41% of children who start Grade 1 drop out before reaching matric and a lack of resources is one of the biggest barriers. BIC has teamed with organisations like Zero Dropout to improve school settings, mentor students, and offer the resources they need to succeed. In addition, since 2012, BIC’s Buy a Pen, Donate a Pen initiative has donated over 16 million pens to underprivileged learners across South Africa. For many of these children, something as simple as a pen can mean the difference between struggling and succeeding. When you choose BIC, you’re not just equipping your child with tools for their success – you’re also playing a part in helping children across the country chase their dreams.  Whether you’re shopping in-store or online, BIC has everything you need for back-to-school, and every pen purchased from leading retailers like Pick n Pay, Checkers, Spar and Takealot contribute to this cause. Together, we can turn statistics into success stories, one pen at a time. To find out more, join the conversations on FacebookandInstagram.

Bonitas – innovation, life stages and quality care

Safe cribs and playpens to use when travelling

The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Make sure the mesh is less than 1/4 inch in size so it’s smaller than the buttons on your baby’s clothing. Make sure the mesh is in good repair without any tears, holes or loose threads that your baby can get caught on. Make sure the mesh is fully attached to the top rail and bottom of the bed so there are no holes for the baby to get caught in. Make sure there are no bare, missing or loose staples or nails. When in doubt throw it out – don’t use cribs or bedding that might pose a risk to your baby. It’s your job to keep them safe! Fire safety for home with newborn The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Check your smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors to make sure they have fresh batteries and are in working order – install them in your home if you don’t have them already. Check your fire extinguishers to make sure they are in working order – purchase them if you don’t have one on each floor of your home already. Make sure clothing and bedding meet fire safety standards – information on their fire safety rating should be on labels and tags. Insist that your home be smoke free to prevent your baby’s exposure to second-hand smoke and also as a fire prevention measure since cigarettes are a common cause of home fires. Review or update your fire escape plan to include your new baby – review the plan with everyone in the household. For more information on fire safety visit websites like the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Fire safety prevention in home with newborn The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Do a fire safety walk-through of your entire house, check for burnable substances near heat sources, frayed or damaged electrical cords, matches or lighters within reach of children and other situations that may be a fire hazard. Never leave space heaters of any type unattended and turn them off while you are asleep. Never store flammable liquids like paint thinner, charcoal lighter fluid or gasoline in the house and always keep them a safe distance from heat sources. Check all mattresses, bedding and sleep apparel for your baby to make sure they meet fire safety requirements – this information should be on the product label. Early warning of a fire is key to keeping your family safe, so make sure your smoke detectors and fire extinguishers meet local codes and are in working order. Be prepared and have a fire escape plan that is understood by and has been practiced by the entire household, it could save lives in a fire emergency. For more information on fire safety visit websites like the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Newborn safety tips The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Never leave your baby alone for even a minute unless they are in a secure place like a crib or playpen. Make sure you follow safe sleep recommendations when putting your baby to bed. When in the car always use a safety approved rear-facing car seat that is specifically made for newborns. Never ever leave your baby alone in a car – be especially careful during warm or cold weather. Always use safety approved car seats, cribs and toys – if they are hand-me-downs or you are buying them used, choose items that still have a safety tag attached and check to make sure they haven’t been recalled. To prevent burns never carry hot liquids or food while you are holding your baby. Pet safety and newborns The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. If you have a dog, know that certain breeds may require extra caution with a newborn – German Shepherds, Rottweilers and Pit Bulls account for more than 50% of fatal dog bites. Always closely supervise infants when in the presence of dogs even if they are not one of the above breeds – they may experience jealousy and have other unexpected reactions to a new member of the household. Keep in mind that some pet reptiles can carry infections, like Salmonella, so keep turtles, snakes and lizards away from children under 5 years of age to prevent the spread of infections. Small pets like rodents should be kept away from newborns and infants to prevent bites or the spread of Salmonella and other possible infections. Other issues: Make sure your pet is healthy – take them to the veterinarian for a check-up and any needed vaccinations before the baby is born. Keep your pet’s nails trimmed. For cats and dogs especially, you may need to work to prepare them for the new member of the family – for example, invite friends with babies over if your pets aren’t used to children – supervise their interactions as they learn about these new additions to their world. New situations can be stressful to pets so be patient and understanding with them as they adjust to the changes in their life – scolding and punishment will only add to their stress. There are many things you can do to ensure a smooth transition, so contact your local Humane Society or other animal-focused organization for additional suggestions on preparing your pets for the arrival of your new baby. Newborns and sun exposure The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of

Bonitas – innovation, life stages and quality care

New Dad’s roles

The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Know that it’s normal to have fears – there is no simple way to prepare for parenthood and all new parents (yes Moms too!) have some concerns or fears about their new role. Learn as much as you can about your baby’s daily routine and offer to help out with activities you are comfortable doing. Make “Daddy Time” a special time every day by spending one-on-one time talking, reading or singing to the baby – work with Mom to build these activities into the daily routine. Offer to attend your baby’s doctors’ visits whenever possible – it helps you learn about your baby and provides a second set of ears to hear what the doctor has to say. Be actively involved in providing a safe environment for the baby – help keep an eye out for safety hazards. Make sure your baby is never exposed to second-hand smoke and has a drug free place to live. Be gentle with the baby – never shake your baby or toss them in the air. Be mindful of how you talk and act around the baby – a gentle voice and kind gestures are always best. Support from Mom to Dad The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Ask Mom to teach you to do things you may not know how to do yet – this way you can help out and support her as you learn about your new baby. Once you’re comfortable, offer to watch the baby so Mom can get some extra rest – this gives you time with the baby while supporting Mom as well. Take care of yourself, get regular check-ups and exercise daily – work to stay healthy for the newest member of the family. Set a good example and keep smoking and drugs out of your baby’s home. Talk with Mom about how she feels about herself after her pregnancy – she may need your support and encouragement to resume intimacy and sex since things like her self-image and her body may have changed. Treat Mom to small gifts and simple gestures that tell her that you care about her – these will help her understand that she is still special to you even if she is feeling tired and her self-image has changed. Emotional aspects for Dad The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Especially in the first few weeks after birth, use compassion when dealing with both Mom and baby. They both have just been through a difficult experience and your compassion will go a long way in supporting them as they move into the next part of their journey. You may often find yourself in new and challenging situations where you have the choice to either laugh or cry – choose humour, it helps everyone survive and thrive during challenging times. Life doesn’t always prepare us for our role as a parent so as a new Dad you will often find yourself in new situations with no rulebook – rise to the occasion by using your creativity and imagination to overcome new challenges. Remember that patience is a virtue – this is especially true when you have a newborn, so remember to slow down, take a deep breath and relax before you react to trying situations. Always keep in mind that much of what you are doing in the early days after the birth of your baby is a form of service for both baby and Mom – don’t see it as a negative, rather see it as a time for you to develop a new leadership role as you offer yourself in service to others. Dad comforting a crying baby The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. As a first step, always make sure your baby has been fed and changed and that they are comfortable – if so then go on to the next steps to soothe them. Swaddling: holding a baby close can help them feel more secure, so snuggle them in a soft blanket. Side/Stomach: holding your baby on their side or stomach may help calm them. Shhh: making this noise often helps sooth your baby. Sucking: is very comforting for your baby, so if it’s not feeding time, give them a pacifier to suck on. Swinging: gentle movement is often soothing to a baby, so gently rock them in your arms or put them safely in an infant swing. Remember that even though it may be frustrating, it’s important for you to be patient and gentle with your baby. Use this time to bond with your baby and allow Mom a much-needed break from her role as a caregiver. Getting Dad involved The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Talk with Dad about his thoughts, feelings and concerns regarding his role in caring for your newborn – this will help you understand his comfort level. Get Dad involved in your baby’s care – he may need help in learning how to hold the baby or change diapers so include him in as many of the day-to-day activities as you can. Have Dad help with a night feeding when possible – if you are breast feeding consider pumping a feeding ahead so he can take one feeding for you during the night. Have him talk, read or sing to the baby every day – build these activities into your baby’s daily routine. Involve Dad in doctors’ appointments whenever possible. Ask Dad

Parenting Hub

How to Make Holiday Traditions Meaningful for Kids

Holiday traditions are often the highlights of childhood, creating memories that stay with kids long after they’ve grown up. The festive season offers so many opportunities to build meaningful moments and start traditions that your children will cherish and perhaps even pass on. Here are some ways to make holiday traditions meaningful and memorable for kids, no matter what the holiday season looks like in your family. 1. Get Them Involved in Planning When kids help plan holiday activities, it creates a stronger connection to the traditions. Sit down as a family and brainstorm fun ideas for things to do together, from baking cookies to planning a family outing. When kids feel involved in the holiday planning, it creates a sense of excitement and ownership that will make these moments truly special. 2. Focus on Giving Back Teaching kids the value of kindness and generosity during the holidays is a wonderful gift in itself. Consider creating a family tradition of giving back each year. This could mean donating toys, helping out at a local charity, baking treats for neighbours, or writing kind notes to loved ones. Emphasising gratitude and giving will help kids understand the true spirit of the season. 3. Craft a “Memory-Making” Ornament Each Year An easy and creative tradition is to make a new ornament together each year. It can reflect something special about that year, like a family vacation, a new family pet, or something that your child learned to do. Crafting a new ornament together can be a fun, sentimental ritual, and as the years go by, you’ll have a collection of meaningful decorations that tell the story of your family. 4. Story Time with a Twist If your family enjoys reading together, bring a festive touch by introducing holiday stories to your regular routine. Whether you’re reading classic tales or family favourites, turn it into a tradition by setting a specific time each week for a holiday story hour. For added fun, kids can dress in pyjamas, make hot chocolate, and even create their own “holiday reading fort” to make it extra cozy. 5. Create a Family Recipe Book Food has a way of bringing people together, and kids love being part of the action in the kitchen. Start a tradition of collecting family recipes that you make each holiday season. If possible, include recipes from grandparents or other family members to keep the family connection strong. Over time, this recipe book becomes a cherished keepsake, complete with your child’s hand-drawn decorations and notes. 6. Go on a “Holiday Light Safari” One of the most magical parts of the season is seeing holiday lights! Pack up some snacks, hop in the car, and go on a “light safari” to check out all the best light displays in your area. Play holiday music, bring along hot cocoa in a thermos, and let kids help pick the route. This simple outing is often a holiday highlight that kids look forward to every year. 7. Encourage Handmade Gifts Homemade gifts are heartfelt, fun, and teach kids the value of effort and creativity. Whether it’s drawing pictures, crafting ornaments, or writing a little holiday poem, encourage kids to make something personal for family members or friends. Not only will this create wonderful memories, but the handmade gifts are keepsakes that loved ones can treasure for years. 8. Start a Family Gratitude Jar A gratitude jar is a wonderful, reflective tradition that focuses on the positive. Starting at the beginning of December (or anytime, really!), encourage each family member to write down something they’re grateful for each day and put it in the jar. On Christmas Eve or New Year’s Eve, sit down as a family and read them together. This is a heartwarming way to share gratitude and see the year in a positive light. 9. Create a Family Playlist Music can be incredibly powerful for bringing up memories. Sit down as a family and create a holiday playlist of everyone’s favourite festive tunes. Let the kids contribute their own picks, and play the playlist during family gatherings, while baking, or when decorating the house. Over the years, this playlist will become a soundtrack to your family’s holiday season. 10. Do an Annual Family Reflection Set aside time each holiday season to talk about the past year together. Kids can share highlights, things they’re proud of, and goals for the new year. This reflection tradition helps kids process their experiences and gives them a sense of closure as they prepare for a new year. You could also create a family scrapbook or “memory jar” with these reflections and look back on them each holiday season. Holiday traditions don’t need to be elaborate or expensive. The best traditions are the ones that bring your family together, create joy, and allow your kids to feel connected and loved. The true magic of the holidays lies in these shared experiences, which create lasting memories and strengthen family bonds.

Bonitas – innovation, life stages and quality care

Reasons why your baby is crying

The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. If your baby is crying, the first step is trying to figure out the reason.  Some of the most common reasons why a baby is crying are: Hunger is usually the first thing you should think of – they may give other signs first like rooting, fussing, smacking their lips and putting their hands to their lips. A dirty diaper – many infants don’t like a wet or dirty diaper, so changing their diaper when they cry is a simple thing you can do to help calm them. In need of sleep – babies may not just nod off to sleep when they are tired, they may get fussy and cry, so after feeding and changing diapers you may want to try soothing activities like finding a quiet place, holding them close and rocking them to help them get to sleep. Wanting to be held – babies like to be cuddled, so if you have tried all of the above tips without success it could be that your baby just wants you to hold and cuddle them; also talk in a soft voice or sing softly. Tummy troubles – babies can develop gas pains, colic, constipation, milk allergies and other conditions that make them cry; if this happens often talk with your doctor about ways you can soothe their tummy. Needing to burp – a trapped gas bubble in your baby’s stomach can make them uncomfortable, so if they are crying after a feeding, try burping them to see if that helps. Additional reasons are mentioned in the following tip. Additional reasons why your baby is crying The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. In addition to the reasons mentioned in the previous tip, the following are reasons why your baby may be crying: Temperature troubles – babies will often cry if they are too cold, this may happen when you are changing them or washing them; it can also happen if they are too hot, though this is less common. Little irritations – babies are very sensitive to small discomforts like a hair wrapped around a finger or toe, scratchy clothing or being placed in the wrong position, so look for little discomforts if the big things don’t appear to be the cause of their distress. Teething – newborns don’t have teeth coming in but sometimes their teeth will move around under the gums causing them discomfort; their teeth won’t usually start to come in until they are about 4-7 months; a cold washcloth and gentle pressure on their gums may be soothing. Over stimulation – newborns can’t always process all the things that are going on around them, so if you think your baby may be suffering from too much stimulation take them to a quiet spot away from bright lights, hold them close and soothe them until they can calm down. Not enough stimulation – some babies are outgoing and like to see what’s going on around them, so if you think this is your baby’s issue try carrying them in a sling, front carrier or backpack so they can get the extra stimulation they need. Not feeling well – if you’ve met all your baby’s basic needs and they are still crying and fussy they could be coming down with something, so keep a close eye on them, check their temperature if you think they might have a fever and contact your doctor if needed. Things to try to comfort a crying baby The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Sucking is soothing for a baby and can lower their heart rate and relax their stomach, so give them a pacifier or a clean finger to suck on when nothing else seems to stop their crying. Babies are used to being warm and secure in the womb so when all else fails try imitating that experience by swaddling them and holding them securely or carry them with you in a sling. Some babies respond well to sound and movement, so try putting on some music and dancing with them – gently of course! Try white noise – often babies like noises that mimic the whooshing sounds they heard before they were born, so try running the vacuum cleaner, a fan or the water faucet or use a recording of a water fountain, a gurgling stream or waves. A change of scenery can sometimes help, so dress your baby appropriately and step outside your front door; walk around slowly and talk in a soothing tone. Get them moving – babies like motion so try carrying them around or take them for a ride in the stroller or the car; sometime this will work when nothing else seems to help. Massage may be helpful for some babies – don’t worry about knowing the right movements, just try a soft, gentle massage in a warm place free from drafts. Start all over again – sometimes it’s helpful just to start at the top of the list again; change their diaper, hold them close, feed them if their hungry and see if something works the second time around. If you ever think your baby is in distress because of a health-related issue don’t hesitate to contact your doctor. No question is ever “dumb” if it involves the wellbeing of your baby! Feeling frustrated when a baby won’t stop crying The following information is to be used as a guide to and at the discretion of the end-user and should not replace a doctor’s opinion. Keep in mind that crying won’t hurt your baby, they may just need a release so let them cry. Put your baby down and let

Parenting Hub

Gifting Experiences: Creative Ideas Beyond Physical Gifts

As we dive into the holiday season, why not think outside the box for a change? Giving experiences rather than physical gifts can make memories that last a lifetime, and it’s perfect for a South African summer! Here are some creative ideas that are sure to delight friends and family this Christmas. 1. Outdoor Adventure Days South Africa’s beautiful landscapes are ideal for outdoor fun. Gift someone a voucher for a hiking adventure, a day of zip-lining, or a scenic bike ride. Many adventure companies offer gift vouchers that the recipient can redeem on their own schedule. This is a great option for thrill-seekers or nature lovers looking to explore in the sunshine. 2. Cooking Classes or Foodie Experiences For friends and family who love food, consider gifting them a culinary experience. This could be a cooking class, wine-tasting tour, or a gourmet food market voucher. Look for unique local options like a traditional South African braai workshop or a seafood foraging experience along the coast! 3. Beach and Water Adventures With Christmas landing right in the middle of summer, beach days are at their peak. Consider gifting a surfing or stand-up paddle boarding lesson, a kayaking tour, or even snorkelling gear rentals if they’re interested in marine life. These activities make the most of the season’s weather and bring a splash of excitement. 4. Spa or Wellness Days Everyone could use a little relaxation, especially during the holiday hustle. A spa day or wellness retreat voucher is a thoughtful way to give someone a break. Many spas offer special packages during the holiday season, including massages, facials, and other treatments that can be enjoyed any time of year. 5. Family-Friendly Animal Encounters A trip to a wildlife sanctuary, aquarium, or bird park can be a wonderful family experience. Many wildlife parks in South Africa offer unique experiences, like feeding giraffes or getting close to penguins, perfect for creating unforgettable memories for kids and adults alike. 6. Local Art and Craft Workshops For the creatively inclined, consider giving a gift that’s all about learning something new. Many artists and craftspeople offer workshops on pottery, painting, jewellery making, or even beadwork. These experiences allow people to create their own keepsakes while enjoying time learning from experts. 7. Music or Theatre Tickets If you know someone who loves live performances, tickets to a concert, theatre performance, or comedy show are a fantastic choice. Look for events in the new year and consider local venues hosting open-air summer shows, which can make the experience even more special in the warm weather. 8. Photography Session or Class Capture memories with a family photography session as a gift. Alternatively, give a photography workshop for friends who love snapping photos. They’ll gain new skills and have some beautiful images to remember the day. 9. Farm-to-Table Experiences or Food Trails Gift a day on a farm or a tour of a local vineyard where they can see the origins of their food and drink, complete with tastings. From chocolate and cheese to wine and olive oils, South Africa has numerous food trails that offer memorable tastings and tours. 10. Staycation Vouchers or Glamping Give the gift of a weekend getaway with a voucher for a nearby bed and breakfast, eco-lodge, or glamping site. This is a unique way to help friends or family recharge without traveling too far, and it’s perfect for anyone looking for a mini-vacation to enjoy the beauty of South Africa. Gifting experiences makes for meaningful presents that create lasting memories. This Christmas, why not gift a memory instead of a thing? Experiences offer connection, joy, and moments that the recipients will cherish long after the holiday season has passed. Happy gifting!

nurtureOne

Understanding Reflux in Babies

If your baby shows discomfort, such as bringing up a large amount of milk, refusing to feed, arching, or crying after or during feeds, it can be a sign of reflux. What is Reflux? Reflux occurs when babies bring up milk during or shortly after feeding. This is a common and normal occurrence, often due to the ongoing development of the oesophagus. If your baby seems happy, healthy and is gaining weight appropriately, there’s typically no need for concern. Reflux is most frequent between 1 and 4 months of age and usually improves by 6 to 12 months. How Common is Reflux? It’s very typical for infants to experience reflux. About 85% of babies spit up in their first week, and around 60-70% show signs of reflux by 3 to 4 months. Fortunately, many babies outgrow it by 6 months, especially as they start sitting up and transitioning to solid foods. When to Seek Help If reflux is severe or accompanied by symptoms like irritability, feeding difficulties, poor weight gain, or respiratory issues, it may indicate gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD). This condition can be uncomfortable for your baby, as the return of stomach contents and acid can cause a burning sensation. Only a small percentage of babies develop GORD that requires medical intervention.   Symptoms for GORD typically peak at about 4 months of age and resolve by 12-18 months as the infants’ digestive system matures. How to Help Your Baby with Reflux by just making some changes at home: Here are some tips to help ease your baby’s reflux: In light of the above mentioned, the nurtureOne nesting cushion and wedge can play an important role in enhancing these adjustments. If you place your baby in the nesting cushion during feeds, it is much easier to adjust the cushion to a more upright position if needed. Your baby will be able to assume a more upright position without sliding down. When your baby is settled and calm after the feed, one can make a smooth transition to his or her regular sleeping area, without any sleep disturbance with the baby still on the cushion. The wedge that can be purchased with the nesting cushion will also allow for your baby’s head to be higher than his or her feet when positioned in the cot/crib/bed. Remember to keep your movements slow, and place the bottom of the cushion down first to prevent a sudden drop of your baby’s head, which may elicit a reflex response and result in waking your baby.  When to Seek Medical Advice Consult a doctor if you notice any of the following: Understanding reflux is important for managing your baby’s comfort. If you have concerns, should your baby persist with reflux and discomfort after your having introduced these lifestyle changes, it is advisable to contact your local clinic, doctor or physical therapist for further assistance. nurtureOne ™ products are available at https://nurtureone.co.za as well as a range of well-baby clinics and local baby shops – see the stockist tab on the website for your nearest.  Written by: Jen Spiro

Bonitas – innovation, life stages and quality care

Everything you need to know about having a miscarriage

Deciding to become a mom, or even finding out by chance that you’re pregnant can be an exciting time in your life. However, sometimes you will spontaneously lose the embryo before 20 weeks and this is known as a miscarriage. You may be wondering what causes a miscarriage and how to notice the symptoms and signs of one.  What is a miscarriage and what causes them? Miscarriages are defined as the spontaneous ending of a pregnancy before 20 weeks. Miscarriages can both be emotionally and physically painful to deal with, but it is thought (according to the NHS) that 1 in 8 pregnancies end in miscarriage, with many happening before a woman notices that she has missed her period (meaning she probably won’t even know that she’s been pregnant.  American Pregnancy Association (APA) states that the most common cause of miscarriage is an embryo that is genetically abnormal, which can be either genetic or spontaneous. However, miscarriages can be caused by underlying health conditions such as diabetes, or poor lifestyle choices, such as drug use and drinking. Maternal age is also a contributing risk factor, as women over 35 have higher chances of pregnancy loss.  How do I know if I ‘m having a miscarriage? Symptoms of a miscarriage can be similar to that of your menstrual period. You may experience cramps and abdominal and back pain, as well as bleeding which can vary from light spotting to heavy discharge. It is normal to have pain and bleeding after a miscarriage, and these period-pain type signs should stop after two weeks.  If you experience heavy bleeding, fever or chills be sure to seek professional help as you could have an infection. Unfortunately, the miscarriage process can’t be reversed and if you think you are having a miscarriage you should speak to your doctor about how to manage it.  Can I have a normal pregnancy after having a miscarriage? Many women may worry that having a miscarriage may affect their chances of getting pregnant again – however, many women have healthy pregnancies after miscarriage. Most doctors recommend waiting a period of time before trying again, so speak to your health care provider about the best way forward. 

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