
How To Help Your Child Succeed in School: A Parent Guide
Every parent is eager to raise an independent learner and, at the same time, to help their child succeed in school. For most parents, there’s a bit of a balancing act that goes into encouraging children to solve their own problems while also giving them the support they need. The balancing begins as early as preschool. When a child is learning to write his or her name, you may draw dots on a piece of paper for them to trace, then fewer dots, progressing gradually to writing one letter on their own, then all of them. You are giving them guidance, but you can’t hold the pencil for them, or they will never be able to write it themselves. That’s the challenge you’ll face as your children progress through their school years, and some parents find it more difficult to strike that balance as their children get older and the tasks and challenges get bigger. In this guide, we offer suggestions on how to give your children the support they need and be their advocate through their school years while allowing them to learn from their mistakes and be an independent learner. Developing Good Learning Habits Even before children start kindergarten, parents can help them succeed in school by creating a schedule conducive to learning and instilling good learning habits. Children thrive when kept on a schedule, and that includes regular bedtimes, wakeup times and mealtimes. For school-age children, having a set time to do homework, chores and any after-school activities, such as Kumon, sports or piano practice, is essential to helping kids learn to fit everything into the day. Good sleep habits can help a child stay healthy and wake up rested and ready to learn every day. Children need time after dinner to wind down before bed. They should avoid caffeine and overstimulation. Video games and other digital devices that emit blue light are best enjoyed earlier in the day, as blue light stimulates the brain and suppresses production of melatonin, which helps people sleep. An evening routine that includes a bath or shower before reading a bedtime story works for many families. A bath and book becomes a signal to kids that they need to slow down and prepare for bed. Getting an adequate amount of sleep is good for the mind and the body. Sleep helps children focus better in school and can help them retain information that they learned during the day. Sleep is necessary for a child’s healthy growth and is restorative for the body, allowing kids to fend off illness. Getting enough sleep has even been linked to helping kids fight or manage diabetes and ADHD. A good night’s sleep allows children to recharge before they start another busy day of learning. How To Encourage Reading There is very little you can do to support your child’s learning more than help them become strong readers. In kindergarten and throughout most of elementary school, children are very focused on learning to read. After they have become proficient readers, however, their attention turns to reading to learn other subjects. How is a student going to learn about history or science if they can’t read a textbook or article? A good start toward raising a reader is to ingrain reading in their daily schedule. That starts long before children can read themselves with bedtime stories and reading books for fun every day. It also helps when children see their parents or older siblings reading for enjoyment, so they think of reading as something to be done for pleasure rather than a chore. With young children, reading aloud together not only helps them learn that reading is fun but also to become more fluent readers. Listening to their parents read aloud teaches children to read at a proper pace accurately and expressively. It also allows the parent to listen and ask questions to help them improve reading comprehension. As children grow and become more comfortable reading silently, you can continue to prompt them with questions to ensure they understand what they are reading. Ask, “What was the story about? How did it end? What do you think will happen next?” To help children build their vocabulary, you may also want to encourage them to write down new words they come across in a journal. Attend Parent Meetings One way in which you can actively support your child in school is to make a point of attending parent meetings. First term parent meetings especially give you and an opportunity to meet the teachers, check out the classrooms and get a glimpse into some of what students will be learning through the year. Teacher expectations, methods of communication and essential information for study will go a long way towards helping you and your child to navigate the year more successfully. Finding out when you should look out for homework and study communications especially will help you avoid unpleasant surprises, like a Sunday night “I forgot to do this project” situation. Helping your child learn to manage a teacher’s expectations and stay on top of assignments starts in kindergarten, and it will serve them well throughout their school career. When To Express Concerns As your child progresses through school, there will undoubtedly be bumps in the road. Listen carefully to what your child tells you about problems at school. For example, a child may come home and say, “I got in trouble today, because my teacher doesn’t like me.” That kind of comment could stem from a number of issues, including that a child doesn’t understand the material and so did not do the homework; that a child was not listening to the teacher and was reprimanded; or that the child and the teacher are having a personality clash. To determine the next steps, if any are required, you will need to home in on the root of the problem and address it. The child may need a tutor or additional help to understand difficult material. You may

































