Cartoonito

Happy Halloween takes over Cartoonito with a spooky (but sweet) stunt

Cartoonito (channel 302) is celebrating Halloween in style with a dedicated stunt, Happy Halloween, launching Saturday, 31 October at 6:00 CAT. The day is packed with gently spooky episodes from fan favourites including Zig & Sharko, Masha and the Bear, Grizzy & the Lemmings and Mr Bean. Highlights include Clawlolo’s “Thriller,” where Eric the crab is convinced his zombie-like friends are real — until he wakes up to find it was all a dream; Mr Bean’s “Halloween,” which sees Mr Bean take trick-or-treating to the next level in a war with his neighbours; and Batwheels’ “Pumpkin Panic,” where Poison Ivy brings Gotham’s pumpkins to life as an army of candy-gobbling Snack-O-Lanterns. Thomas and Friends, Lucas the Spider and Baby Looney Tunes all bring their own Halloween instalments too, before the day wraps up with the movie Happy Halloween Scooby-Doo at 9:40, as the gang teams up to save Crystal Cove. It’s Halloween fun designed just for little ones — spooky enough to be exciting, never too scary. Tune in from 6:00 CAT on Saturday, 31 October, only on Cartoonito.

Parenting Hub

Building Confidence Without Overpraising

Every parent wants a confident child — one who believes in their own abilities, takes on challenges, and doesn’t crumble at the first setback. The instinct is often to praise constantly: “You’re amazing,” “You’re so smart,” “You’re the best.” But research on child development points to something counterintuitive: excessive, inflated praise can actually undermine the very confidence it’s meant to build. Why Overpraising Backfires When praise is constant and disconnected from real effort or achievement, children can become highly sensitive to it — needing more and more affirmation to feel good, and becoming fragile in the face of any criticism or failure, since they haven’t built an internal sense of their own competence. There’s also a subtler issue: children are perceptive. If praise (“You’re so smart!”) doesn’t match a child’s own sense of how something actually went (a test they found genuinely hard, a picture they don’t think turned out well), it can create confusion or even mistrust of the parent’s feedback altogether. The Difference Between Real Confidence and Inflated Self-Esteem Genuine confidence comes from a track record of having handled real challenges — not from being told repeatedly that you’re great. A child who has struggled through a hard puzzle and eventually solved it has evidence, from their own experience, that they’re capable. A child who is simply told “you’re brilliant” regardless of effort has no internal evidence to draw on when things get hard. What to Do Instead Praise effort and process, not fixed traits. “You worked really hard on that and kept trying different approaches” builds a growth mindset — the belief that ability develops through effort. “You’re so smart” implies a fixed trait, which can make children afraid to attempt things where they might not immediately succeed (since failure would threaten the “smart” label). Be specific and honest. Vague, blanket praise (“Great job!”) is less useful than specific observations (“I noticed you double-checked your work before turning it in — that’s a great habit”). Specificity also means praise feels earned rather than automatic. Let children evaluate their own work first. Asking “How do you feel about how that went?” before offering your own assessment builds internal evaluation skills, rather than making a child dependent on external validation to know if something was good. Allow struggle and failure to happen. Confidence isn’t built by avoiding difficulty — it’s built by facing it and discovering you can handle it, even when the outcome isn’t perfect. Protecting children from all struggle removes the very experiences that build genuine self-belief. Model realistic self-talk. Children absorb how parents talk about their own abilities and mistakes. Modeling phrases like “That didn’t go how I wanted, but I learned something for next time” teaches resilience in the face of imperfect outcomes, rather than an all-or-nothing view of success and failure. A Practical Shift Instead of: “You’re the best artist in the class!” Try: “You added so much detail to the background — I can tell you really thought about it.” Instead of: “You’re a natural at soccer!” Try: “I saw how much you practiced that pass — it’s really paying off.” The shift is subtle but significant: moving praise away from fixed identity statements and toward specific, effort-based observations that a child can actually build on. The Long-Term Payoff Children raised with this kind of grounded, honest feedback tend to develop more durable confidence — the kind that survives a bad grade, a lost game, or genuine criticism, because it isn’t built on a fragile foundation of constant affirmation. Real confidence comes from evidence, not applause, and it’s built one honest, effort-focused moment at a time.

Cartoon Network Africa

Trick or Treat brings a full day of Halloween favourites to Cartoon Network

Cartoon Network (channel 301) is going all out for Halloween with Trick or Treat, a packed local stunt launching Saturday, 31 October from 08:00 CAT. The day-long celebration features specially themed episodes from across the Cartoon Network lineup, plus the brand-new Regular Show: Lost Tapes episode. Highlights include Teen Titans Go!’s “Ghost with the Most,” where the Titans team up with Beetlejuice after the Halloween Spirit is kidnapped; Apple & Onion’s “The Eater,” in which Apple isn’t feeling quite right and drags Onion into the dark depths to find out why; and a double dose of spooky storytelling in We Bare Bears’ “Charlie’s Halloween Thing” episodes. The Amazing World of Gumball, Jellystone, Craig of the Creek and Tiny Toons Looniversity all bring their own Halloween specials to the mix too, rounding out a jam-packed day of candy, costumes and comedy. Whether it’s ghost hunts, magic spells or trick-or-treating mishaps, there’s a Halloween story for every mood. Settle in from 08:00 on Saturday, 31 October for a full day of spooky season fun on Cartoon Network.

Cambrilearn Online School

Online Primary School: What Happens Away From the Screen?

An online primary-school day should include far more than a child watching lessons on a laptop. For younger learners, reading, writing, practical activities, movement and adult interaction remain central to the learning process. In a well-structured online primary school, the screen is one part of the learning day. Children still need to read aloud, write by hand, count physical objects, draw, build, move, practise and talk about what they are learning. That is especially important in the early primary years, when much of learning is still physical and social. So when parents ask, “How many hours will my child spend on a screen?”, it is worth asking a second question: What will they be doing when the screen is off? Screen Time Does Not Describe the Lesson Twenty minutes spent talking to a teacher, sounding out words or solving a Mathematics problem is different from twenty minutes watching entertainment. The device can be a route to the teacher, instructions or learning material. It should not have to carry the entire educational experience. For younger children, strong online programmes deliberately move the learner between digital and physical activity. That may mean watching a short explanation, closing the laptop, completing work on paper, reading with an adult or using objects to practise a Mathematics concept. The screen can start the learning activity without containing every part of it. What This Looks Like in CambriLearn’s Foundation Phase CambriLearn’s current primary-school programme gives a useful example. For Grade R to Grade 3 learners, the school says children typically spend around two to three hours a day in active screen-based learning. The rest of the programme includes printed workbooks, hands-on activities, art, reading and physical play. Lessons in this phase are structured in shorter blocks, with breaks and activity changes built into the day. That is a very different picture from a child sitting in front of a laptop from morning until afternoon. Learning to Read Still Requires Reading Early literacy is a good test of whether an online primary programme understands young children. A video can introduce a sound. Interactive material can help a learner practise it. A teacher can demonstrate how letters and sounds work together. The child still needs to read. At CambriLearn, Foundation Phase reading includes phonics work, printable readers and practice material, with guidance for the adult supporting the learner at home. A parent or learning coach plays an important role at this stage, including listening while the child reads and helping them practise. There is no technological shortcut around hearing a young child stumble over a word, try again and finally get it. Mathematics Should Leave the Laptop Too The same principle applies to early Mathematics. Young learners often understand concepts more easily when they can handle something. Counters, blocks, coins, measuring cups, paper shapes and household objects can turn an abstract explanation into a physical idea. A child learning fractions can divide real objects. A child learning measurement can use a ruler. A child working on number bonds can move counters before writing the calculation. The sophistication is in the teaching sequence, not in making every activity digital. Writing by Hand Still Matters Online school does not mean typing everything. Primary-age children need opportunities to form letters, write sentences, complete calculations, draw diagrams and organise work on paper. Printed workbooks and offline assignments are useful for precisely this reason. Parents comparing online primary schools should ask whether the programme includes meaningful written work or whether most activity happens through clicking, dragging and multiple-choice exercises. A child can become very good at using an interface without becoming equally good at explaining an answer on paper. Those are different skills. Parent Involvement Changes as Children Get Older One of the biggest differences between online primary and online high school is the adult role at home. A six-year-old needs far more practical support than a twelve-year-old. In the early years, a parent or another adult may help the child organise materials, follow the routine, read aloud and complete practical activities. As the learner grows, the adult role should begin changing. The child should gradually become more capable of moving between activities, managing simple tasks and asking for help independently. That transition matters. Independence is something children practise. It should not be confused with leaving them to figure everything out alone. The Balance Changes in Grades 4 to 7 As children grow, the school day can include longer periods of independent work. CambriLearn says its Grade 4 to Grade 7 learners typically spend around three to four hours a day on screen, balanced with offline assignments and projects. The adult role should begin reducing too. A parent may still check that the day has started, help with organisation and review progress, but the learner should carry more of the routine themselves. This is one of the reasons parents should ask about screen time by age rather than looking for a single number covering the whole school. What a Learning Sequence Can Look Like Imagine a primary learner working on a new Mathematics concept. The child begins with a teacher explanation or assigned lesson. The laptop closes. The learner uses physical objects or paper to practise the idea. They complete a short piece of written work. The work is checked or submitted according to the programme. The learner receives feedback and either moves forward or revisits the part that was misunderstood. That is an illustrative example rather than a fixed CambriLearn timetable, but it captures an important principle. Digital delivery and physical learning can sit in the same lesson. Parents do not need to choose between technology and real learning. They need to check whether the programme uses each tool for the job it does well. What Parents Should Ask Any Online Primary School Parents should ask how much active screen time is expected at their child’s age. They should ask how long learning blocks usually last and how often the child changes activity. They should ask how reading is taught, how

Parenting Hub

When to Step In and When to Step Back: The Overparenting Trap

Loving, attentive parents face a quiet, constant question dozens of times a day: do I help, or do I let them struggle? Step in too often, and children can miss the chance to build real competence and confidence. Step back too much, and a child may feel unsupported at moments they genuinely needed help. Finding that balance — recognizing the overparenting trap without swinging to the opposite extreme — is one of the more nuanced skills of raising an independent, capable child. What Overparenting Actually Looks Like Overparenting (sometimes called helicopter or lawnmower parenting) isn’t about caring too much — it’s about intervening in ways that remove a child’s opportunity to build their own skills. It often looks like: Why It Happens Overparenting usually comes from a place of genuine love and, often, anxiety — a fear that a child will be hurt, fail, or fall behind if not carefully managed. In a world that can feel more competitive and less safe than it used to (or is perceived to be), the instinct to protect and manage every outcome is understandable, even when it isn’t ultimately helpful. The Cost of Over-Intervention Children who have most obstacles removed for them by well-meaning adults often struggle later with: A Framework for Deciding When to Step In Ask: is this a safety issue, or a struggle issue? Physical danger or serious emotional harm warrants intervention. A hard math problem, a disagreement with a friend, or a lost game does not. Ask: can they do this with support, rather than for them? Often the middle ground between stepping in and stepping back is coaching — asking questions, offering encouragement, and staying present, without taking over the task itself. Consider the long-term skill being built. If completing this task or resolving this conflict independently builds a skill your child will need repeatedly (self-advocacy, problem-solving, resilience), that’s a strong signal to step back, even if it’s slower or messier. Notice your own anxiety versus your child’s actual need. Sometimes the urge to step in says more about a parent’s discomfort watching a child struggle than about what the child actually needs in that moment. What Stepping Back Looks Like in Practice The Balance to Aim For The goal isn’t to step back entirely and let a child fend for themselves — a warm, involved, responsive relationship remains foundational to healthy development. The goal is discernment: knowing which moments call for protection and support, and which moments call for space to struggle, try, and sometimes fail. Children build genuine competence not despite difficulty, but through it — and a parent’s job is often simply to stay close by while they do.

Cartoon Network Africa

Regular Show Presents: Terror Tales of the Park VII brings Halloween chaos to Cartoon Network

Mordecai and Rigby are gearing up for their spookiest outing yet. Regular Show Presents: Terror Tales of the Park VII premieres exclusively on Cartoon Network (channel 301) on Friday, 30 October at 17:55 CAT. This two-episode Halloween special serves up three wildly different adventures. In “Y.A.M.,” the gang win a trip to the exclusive restaurant Y.A.M. — only to find themselves on the menu. “Killer Workout” turns Eileen and Margaret’s fitness routine upside down with an 80s aerobics-instructor-turned-serial-killer, Toned Tina. And in “Feedback Goop,” Rigby unleashes a monster the moment he buys a haunted camcorder. Regular Show’s annual Halloween specials have become a fan-favourite tradition, mixing the show’s trademark surreal humour with just the right amount of spooky season chaos. This latest instalment is no exception, delivering three self-contained frights that are more funny than scary. Get into the Halloween spirit with Mordecai and Rigby, Friday 30 October at 17:55 CAT, only on Cartoon Network.

Educ8 SA

More Than a Curriculum: What “Enrichment” Actually Looks Like at Educ8 SA

Ask most parents what they want from their child’s education, and academics are only part of the answer. They want their kid to be someone who’s curious, who has interests outside of a textbook, and who leaves school with more than just marks on a report. That’s the thinking behind how Educ8 SA structures a student’s time: the curriculum is the foundation, but it’s not the whole house. Why Academics Alone Isn’t the Whole Picture A packed timetable of subjects can fill a school day without necessarily filling a child’s world. Skills like communication, self-management, and knowing your own strengths rarely get their own “subject” in a traditional day; instead, they get squeezed in around the edges, if at all. Enrichment is what happens when that gets flipped: when a student’s growth includes more than just what’s being tested. What’s Actually Built into the Day Because Educ8 SA’s programs are self-paced and online, there’s room in the schedule for more than core subjects alone. Depending on a student’s pathway, that includes tutoring for extra support and career aptitude testing that gives insight into where a student’s real strengths might lead, music lessons delivered through our partners at EAR Academy, and regular check-ins and reporting to ensure enrichment isn’t just happening; it’s visible. Why This Actually Matters Long-Term A child who only ever studies to pass a test learns how to pass tests. A child who’s exposed to music, self-reflection, structured feedback, and a sense of their own direction learns something closer to how to navigate life. That’s the gap enrichment is meant to close, not instead of solid academics, but alongside them. Getting Started If you’re looking for a learning environment that treats your child as more than a set of grades, it might be worth a conversation. At Educ8 SA, enrichment isn’t an extra — it’s part of how we think about education from the start.

DIBBER SA

Generosity Starts Small: How Children Learn to Give

Generosity in young children rarely begins with a grand gesture or a conversation about values. It’s built through ordinary exchanges, repeated often enough for children to notice that other people have needs, feelings, and wants of their own. “Adults sometimes think of generosity mainly in terms of giving things away,” says Ursula Assis, Managing Director of Dibber International Preschools South Africa. “For a young child it can be much broader than that. It may be offering someone a turn, helping carry something or noticing that another child is upset and moving closer.” Those early behaviours are part of what researchers call prosocial behaviour – actions intended to benefit another person. Research has shown that sharing emerges during the second year of life. However, toddlers do not share consistently, and context, relationships, and whether another person’s need is clear affect their decisions. A study published in Developmental Science in 2026 went a step further. Researchers observed 134 toddlers aged approximately 17 to 24 months and found that they showed more happiness after giving to someone else than after receiving. The finding echoes earlier work suggesting that prosocial acts can be emotionally rewarding even very early in development. That does not mean a two-year-old will happily surrender the red truck every time another child wants it. Anyone who has spent time with toddlers knows otherwise. “Children are still learning where they end, and another person begins,” Assis says. “They are developing a feeling of ownership at the same time as they are learning about other people. We should expect those two things to bump into one another sometimes.” Generosity Is Bigger Than Sharing Toys Parents often first encounter the issue when two children want the same object. “Share with your sister.” “Give him a turn.” Those moments matter, but they can make generosity seem like little more than surrendering possessions. A richer version includes helping. A child can carry a sibling’s shoes, fetch a tissue for someone who is crying or help put toys back into a basket. They can offer attention, time and company. These are concrete experiences a young child can understand. Instead of explaining generosity as “being a giving person”, an adult might say, “Grandma has lots to carry. Shall we help her with one bag?” The meaning sits inside the action. Let Children See Generosity Happening Young children watch adults closely. They notice the neighbour being offered a lift, the extra plate of food taken to someone who is ill and the parent who stops what they are doing to help another person. Research also suggests that children’s sharing can be influenced by observing generous behaviour in other people. In one study, seeing several peers share generously increased sharing among four- and six-year-olds. Parents do not need to announce every good deed. But occasionally putting language around an ordinary act can help children connect what they see with why it happened. “I’m helping because she has too much to carry.” “We made extra, so we’re taking some next door.” Simple. Specific. “Children learn values through the culture around them,” says Assis. “If kindness and consideration are part of everyday family life, children get repeated opportunities to see what those ideas look like in practice.” Give Children Some Ownership of Giving There is a difference between inviting generosity and turning it into a performance. For example, a parent clearing out toys might ask a child to choose one or two items they no longer use that another child might enjoy. That choice matters. It allows the child to participate in giving rather than simply watching an adult remove their belongings in the name of generosity. The same can happen in smaller ways. Let a child decide which biscuit to offer a visitor or which picture they would like to make for a grandparent. If they are reluctant to share a treasured possession, that moment does not need to become a verdict on their character. Young children are still learning. A South African Idea With Deep Roots The idea that people become themselves fully through their relationships with others resonates in South Africa through the philosophy of Ubuntu. Ubuntu has been interpreted in different ways, but a recurring idea is interconnectedness: that personhood is shaped through relationships with other people. Academic work on Ubuntu also associates it with values such as generosity, empathy, sharing, and care. For children, that idea does not require a philosophy lesson. It can live in a shared dinner, an older cousin helping a younger one, neighbours looking out for each other or a child learning that being part of a group sometimes means noticing what someone else needs. “There is something very accessible for children in the idea that we belong to one another,” Assis says. “You do not have to explain Ubuntu in abstract terms to a four-year-old. They can experience community long before they have words for it.” Notice Generosity Without Making It Transactional When a child spontaneously gives someone a turn or offers help, noticing the act can reinforce its meaning. “That was thoughtful. You saw that she needed help.” The focus stays on what the child noticed and did, rather than on earning a reward for being generous. This matters because generosity is unlikely to become an enduring value if a prize follows every act of giving. Sometimes the reward is simply seeing what happened next. The friend joins the game. The crying child smiles. Grandma says thank you. Research with toddlers and preschoolers in several cultures has found evidence that helping and sharing can themselves be emotionally rewarding. There Will Still Be Days When They Refuse Children who are learning generosity remain children. A generous four-year-old can still guard a favourite toy fiercely. A child who shared beautifully yesterday may announce today that every crayon on the table belongs to them. That inconsistency is part of development. The adult’s task is less about producing a permanently generous preschooler and more about continuing to create opportunities to notice other people.

Parenting Hub

Raising Kind Kids in a Competitive World

From school rankings to sports leagues to social media comparison, children today grow up steeped in competition from an early age. None of that is inherently bad — healthy competition can build resilience and drive. But in a world that often rewards winning above all else, raising a genuinely kind child takes deliberate, ongoing effort. The encouraging news is that kindness, much like any other skill, can be actively taught and reinforced. Kindness Is Learned, Not Just Innate While young children show early signs of empathy — comforting a crying peer, for instance — the ability to consistently act with kindness, especially when it costs them something (sharing a favorite toy, including someone left out, admitting fault) develops gradually and depends heavily on what children observe and are taught. It’s not simply a trait some children have and others don’t; it’s a set of skills shaped by repeated modeling and practice. What Actually Builds Kindness 1. Model it visibly. Children absorb far more from watching how parents treat others — a frustrated cashier, a struggling stranger, a family member during a disagreement — than from being told to “be kind.” Narrating kind choices out loud (“I’m going to let this car merge, they seem stuck”) makes the invisible reasoning behind kindness visible. 2. Praise character over achievement — sometimes. Constant praise focused only on winning, being the best, or outperforming others can inadvertently teach children that their worth is tied to comparison with peers. Balancing achievement-focused praise with recognition of kindness (“I noticed you included your friend who was sitting alone”) reinforces that kind actions matter and are noticed. 3. Build empathy through perspective-taking. Asking questions like “How do you think she felt when that happened?” or “What would you want if you were in his position?” strengthens a child’s ability to consider others’ experiences — a foundational skill behind genuine kindness. 4. Give kindness a place in daily routine. Small, regular practices — a family gratitude moment, checking in on how a sibling’s day went, a simple family volunteering activity — normalize kindness as a habit rather than an occasional, special event. 5. Address unkind behavior without shame. When a child excludes, teases, or acts unkindly, framing the conversation around impact (“How do you think that made him feel?”) rather than character (“You’re so mean”) keeps the door open for genuine reflection rather than defensiveness. 6. Reframe competition itself. Healthy competition and kindness aren’t opposites. Teaching children to congratulate a winning opponent, encourage a struggling teammate, or celebrate someone else’s success models that competition doesn’t have to come at the cost of kindness. Navigating the Comparison Trap As children get older, especially with social media entering the picture, comparison culture intensifies. Helping kids build an internal sense of self-worth — separate from external metrics like grades, followers, or wins — is one of the strongest protective factors against both unkindness toward others and harsh self-judgment. Kids who feel secure in themselves tend to have less need to put others down to feel good. The Long-Term Payoff Kindness isn’t a soft skill that competes with success — research increasingly links strong social-emotional skills, including empathy and kindness, to better long-term relationship quality, mental health, and even career outcomes. In a competitive world, raising a kind child isn’t about opting out of competition. It’s about making sure that however your child measures success, kindness remains part of the definition.

Parenting Hub

The Backseat Battles: Making Car Rides Bearable

Few spaces concentrate sibling squabbles, whining, and “are we there yet” quite like the backseat of a car. Confined, buckled in, and unable to physically separate, kids often turn small irritations into full-blown conflict — and parents, focused on driving, have limited ability to intervene in the moment. A little preparation and a few structural changes can turn car time from a dreaded battle into, if not peaceful, at least manageable. Why Cars Bring Out the Worst Several factors combine to make cars a hotspot for conflict: Setting Up for Success Before You Even Start Driving Establish a physical buffer where possible. If car seat configuration allows, creating a little physical space (an empty seat, a bag between them) can reduce the incidental contact that often sparks conflict. Prep entertainment in advance. Waiting until boredom hits to scramble for a solution rarely works well. Having a small rotation of car-only toys, audiobooks, or simple games ready before you leave prevents the mid-drive scramble. Set expectations before departure, not mid-drive. A quick, calm conversation before setting off (“We’re going to be in the car for an hour, here’s what we’re going to do”) primes children better than trying to negotiate rules once conflict has already started. In-the-Moment Strategies Use audio, not just screens. Audiobooks, podcasts for kids, or music playlists give a shared, engaging activity without the overstimulation some screens can bring — and they don’t require looking at a device, which matters for longer trips and motion sensitivity. Games that don’t need materials. I-spy, twenty questions, story-building games (each person adds a sentence), or license plate/color spotting games can occupy young minds without any prep. A “calm-down kit” within reach. Small fidget toys, a sensory item, or a favorite small comfort object kept in a seat pocket can help a child self-soothe without needing you to turn around. Address conflict briefly, then return focus to driving. When squabbling starts, a short, calm intervention — “I need everyone to have hands to themselves, we’ll stop in ten minutes” — is often more effective and safer than a prolonged conversation while driving. Build in stops for longer trips. Regular breaks to get out, stretch, and reset — every couple of hours on a long drive — reduce the cumulative boredom and physical restlessness that often drives conflict. When Screens Are the Right Call For long trips especially, screens can be a genuinely useful tool rather than something to feel guilty about. The car is a context where safety (a calm, undistracted driver) legitimately takes priority, and a screen that keeps kids settled and quiet supports that. Balancing screen use with audio options and games, rather than defaulting to screens exclusively, keeps some variety in the routine. Lowering the Bar for “Successful” Car Rides Not every trip will be peaceful, and that’s fine. The goal isn’t a silent, conflict-free car — it’s making the ride manageable enough that everyone, including the driver, arrives in one piece and reasonably good spirits. A little preparation goes a long way toward getting there.

be.UP Park

Halloween at be.UP Park: Two Ways to Celebrate, Twice the Fun

October marks Halloween! be.UP Park is bringing the fun for every kind of little monster, fearless tween and costume-loving teen. Join us on Saturday, 31 October for a full day of family-friendly Halloween fun, followed by an after-dark party for older kids. By day, it is all about friendly ghosts, colourful costumes, pumpkin smiles and playful adventures. By night, the lights go low, the UV glow switches on and be.NoLimit takes over for a Halloween party made for tweens and teens. Whether you’re looking for a daytime Halloween event for younger children or a high-energy Halloween party for older kids, there is a place to play, dress up and celebrate at be.UP Park. Halloween Fun for Little Monsters From 11am to 4pm, be.UP Park Cresta, Gateway and Waterfront will transform into bright, cheerful Halloween play spaces for younger children and families. Expect friendly Halloween décor, including pumpkins, smiling ghosts, bats, cobwebs and plenty of colourful details for memorable family photos. This is Halloween with all the excitement children love, without the frightening surprises that can overwhelm younger kids. Children are encouraged to arrive in costume. Whether they choose to be a superhero, princess, pirate, dinosaur, pumpkin, witch or friendly ghost, every little character is welcome. There will be a Best Dressed competition, giving young guests the chance to show off their creativity and win prizes. The daytime celebration will also include: Parents can relax knowing the experience is designed to feel safe, welcoming and age-appropriate. Kids can move, play and explore in a familiar indoor environment, while enjoying the magic of a Halloween celebration created especially for families. A Park Full of Play Halloween at be.UP Park is not only about costumes and treats. It is also a chance for children to enjoy the active fun they love. At be.UP Park Cresta, Gateway and Waterfront, children can bounce, climb, explore and take on indoor challenges between games and trick-or-treat stops. Our play parks offer a range of attractions across the various parks, including trampolines, climbing activities, maze adventures and jumping fun. That makes it an ideal Halloween activity for families looking for more than a quick costume parade. Kids can burn energy, play with friends and make a full day of it. be.NoLimit: Halloween After Dark When the daytime celebration ends, the Halloween party takes a darker turn. From 6pm to 9pm, be.NoLimit brings a UV-powered Halloween party to be.UP Park Cresta and be.UP Park Gateway. This event is designed for tweens and teens who want a more atmospheric Halloween experience with their friends. The park will shift into a darker, moodier space. Expect UV lighting, blacklight graphics, glow elements, skeletons, fog or haze effects and spooky photo areas that are perfect for Halloween selfies and group photos. Themed music will keep the energy high, while hosted games, team challenges, dance-offs and prizes give everyone plenty of ways to join in. There will also be a Best Dressed competition, so kids can arrive in a full costume, spooky makeup or a glow-in-the-dark look. This is not a little-kids Halloween event. It is a Halloween party for older kids who want music, movement, friendly competition and a few scares. Where Are the Halloween Parties Taking Place? Our daytime Halloween party for smaller kids will take place at be.UP Park Cresta, Gateway and Waterfront during the day. Our evening Halloween event for older kids will be at the following parks only: Make Halloween 2026 the perfect day for a memorable family outing or a costume party with friends. Choose Your Halloween Adventure Bring the little ones for a bright, playful day of trick-or-treat fun. Or let the tweens and teens come back after dark for a UV-powered Halloween party with extra atmosphere. At be.UP Park, Halloween fun has something for every age. Come dressed up, bring the family or gather the crew, and get ready for a day or night of indoor adventure. Not near be.UP Park Cresta, Gateway or Waterfront? The Halloween fun is happening at other beActive Life parks too. For a bright, family-friendly daytime celebration with costumes, games and trick-or-treat fun, visit: For tweens and teens who want to join an after-dark Halloween party, Rush Greenstone will also host an evening Halloween event with a more atmospheric, high-energy party feel. Wherever you celebrate, expect costumes, colour, music, games and plenty of Halloween fun for kids and families. Book for Halloween The PDF carried 5 links inside the article body, and I’ve restored them: Cresta, Gateway and Waterfront, “indoor challenges”, Playstation by Rush, and Rush Greenstone. The “Book For Halloween” button had no link attached in the PDF, so you’ll need to add the booking URL yourself. I left out the page furniture (site menu, footer, share buttons and WordPress admin bar), along with the small decorative icons beside the headings. No wording was changed.

Parenting Hub

How to Talk to Your Kids About Big Emotions

A meltdown over the wrong colored cup. Tears over a friend who didn’t want to play. Sudden anger that seems to come from nowhere. Big emotions in children can feel disproportionate, exhausting, and at times bewildering to navigate — but they’re also one of the most important teaching opportunities parents get. How you respond in these moments shapes not just the moment itself, but how your child learns to relate to their own emotional world for years to come. Why Emotions Feel So Big for Kids Children’s brains are still developing the systems responsible for regulating emotion — particularly the prefrontal cortex, which handles impulse control and rational thought, and which isn’t fully developed until the mid-twenties. This means young children genuinely experience emotions with an intensity that can overwhelm their limited capacity to manage them. What looks like an overreaction to a small trigger is often a real, unregulated flood of feeling that the child has no tools yet to process. The Goal Isn’t to Stop the Feeling A common instinct is to try to shut down or minimize a child’s big emotion — “It’s not a big deal,” “Stop crying,” “You’re fine.” While well-intentioned, this can teach children that certain feelings are unacceptable, which often leads to those feelings either being suppressed or expressed more explosively later. The more effective goal is helping children learn to experience the emotion, understand it, and move through it — not avoid having it in the first place. A Practical Approach 1. Name the emotion. “You look really frustrated” or “I think you’re feeling disappointed right now” gives children language for what’s happening internally. Over time, this builds an emotional vocabulary that lets them self-identify feelings rather than only expressing them physically. 2. Validate before problem-solving. Jumping straight to a solution (“Well, just play with a different toy”) can feel dismissive. Validating first — “That’s really disappointing, I get why you’re upset” — helps a child feel understood, which itself is often calming. 3. Stay calm, even when the emotion is intense. Children co-regulate off the adults around them. A parent’s own steady, calm presence during a child’s emotional storm communicates safety more powerfully than words alone. 4. Wait for the wave to pass before teaching. During a genuine meltdown, a child’s capacity for reasoning is essentially offline. Lessons about behavior (“Next time, use your words”) land far better once the child has calmed down, not in the middle of the storm. 5. Give language for physical sensations too. Emotions show up in the body — a racing heart, clenched fists, a tight chest. Helping children notice these physical signals (“Does your tummy feel funny when you’re nervous?”) builds early self-awareness that supports regulation as they get older. 6. Model your own emotional language. Children learn enormous amounts from hearing adults name their own feelings out loud: “I’m feeling frustrated because traffic made us late, so I’m going to take a deep breath.” This normalizes having big feelings and shows a real example of managing them. What This Builds Over Time Children who grow up with consistent emotional coaching tend to develop stronger self-regulation, better peer relationships, and greater resilience under stress. They learn, through hundreds of small repeated moments, that their feelings are valid, survivable, and something they have real tools to manage — rather than something to fear or suppress. Big emotions aren’t a problem to eliminate. They’re a skill to build, one calm, validating moment at a time.

Parenting Hub

Discipline vs. Punishment: What’s the Difference?

The words are often used interchangeably, but discipline and punishment are built on fundamentally different ideas — and the difference matters far more than most parenting conversations acknowledge. Understanding the distinction can reshape how you respond to misbehavior, moving from reactive control toward genuine, lasting behavior change. Where the Words Come From The word “discipline” comes from the Latin disciplina, meaning teaching or instruction — the same root as “disciple.” Punishment, by contrast, comes from roots meaning to inflict a penalty. That linguistic history captures the core difference well: discipline is fundamentally about teaching, while punishment is fundamentally about consequence for its own sake. What Punishment Actually Teaches Punishment — think timeouts used purely as isolation, taking away privileges unrelated to the behavior, or shouting — can suppress a behavior in the short term. A child stops doing the thing that got them in trouble, at least while the adult is watching. But research on child development suggests punishment alone often teaches: Punishment focuses on the past — what the child already did wrong — rather than building skills for next time. What Discipline Aims to Do Instead Discipline, done well, is forward-looking. It asks: what does this child need to learn or practice so this doesn’t happen again? It still involves consequences and boundaries — discipline isn’t permissiveness — but the consequences are connected to teaching rather than simply inflicting discomfort. Natural consequences. Forgetting a jacket means being cold at recess — the world itself teaches the lesson. Logical consequences. Drawing on the wall means helping clean it up — connected directly to the behavior, rather than an unrelated penalty like losing screen time for a week. Problem-solving together. “What happened, and what could you do differently next time?” builds a child’s own reasoning, rather than simply imposing an adult’s judgment. A Practical Comparison Situation Punishment Response Discipline Response Sibling hits during a fight Sent to room, no explanation Calm down together, then talk through what triggered it and practice an alternative response Breaks a toy in anger Toy taken away for a month Help calm down, then talk about the anger and how to express it safely next time Refuses to do homework Yelling, threats of punishment Explore why (too hard? too tired?) and problem-solve a workable plan together Discipline Still Requires Boundaries None of this means discipline is about avoiding consequences or letting behavior slide. Clear, consistent limits are a core part of effective discipline — children genuinely need to know that certain behaviors have real consequences. The distinction isn’t “consequences versus no consequences.” It’s whether those consequences are connected to teaching and are delivered calmly, versus delivered as a reactive penalty meant primarily to make a child feel bad. Why the Distinction Matters Long-Term Children raised primarily through punishment often comply out of fear while the authority figure is present, but show weaker internalized self-control when unsupervised. Children raised with discipline-focused approaches tend to develop stronger internal reasoning about right and wrong — because they’ve been repeatedly walked through the “why,” not just told the “no.” Discipline takes more patience in the moment than punishment does. But it invests in a child’s long-term ability to regulate themselves and make good decisions — which, ultimately, is the actual goal of raising a well-adjusted, responsible person.

Wingu Academy

Information Is Everywhere. Thinking Matters.

Preparing Learners for More Than Exams Today’s learners can find information within seconds. The greater challenge is knowing what to trust. Learners need to question sources, recognise misinformation, compare perspectives, and make informed decisions. These skills are becoming increasingly important in a world shaped by digital technology and AI. Education therefore needs to develop more than subject knowledge. Critical thinking, communication, digital confidence, independence and adaptability all contribute to preparing learners for what comes next. Wingu offers curriculum pathways designed to support modern learning and future preparation. Explore Wingu’s curriculum pathways When choosing a school for 2027, parents should ask more than, “What will my child learn?” Ask: “What kind of learner will my child become?” Discover the Wingu Difference

Bonitas – innovation, life stages and quality care

More than a debit order: Why your medical aid matters

Your medical aid has announced next year’s contribution, and your first question is probably: how much more will I pay? When budgets are stretched, it is understandable to question the expense. But before making any changes to your budget, consider what an unexpected illness, injury or ongoing condition could mean for your finances. Medical aid helps fund healthcare expenses that may be difficult to meet from your salary or savings alone. Its value extends beyond a hospital admission to the consultations, medication and ongoing care covered by your chosen option. The challenge is finding cover you can afford to maintain, while understanding the cover it provides and what you may still need to pay yourself. “Choosing medical aid should involve more than comparing monthly contributions. Consumers need to understand what their option covers, which benefits they can access and what costs they may still need to pay themselves. The aim is to find cover that meets your healthcare needs while remaining affordable over time,” says Lee Callakoppen, Principal Officer at Bonitas. Medical Aid Increase 2027: Five Questions Worth Asking To balance that protection with affordability, consider these five questions. 1. What care do you and your family need? Review your healthcare expenses over the past year, including consultations, medication and any costs you had to pay out of pocket because the medical aid option did not cover them. A family with young children and someone managing a chronic condition may need different benefits. It is recommended that one considers changes ahead, such as adding a dependant or an existing beneficiary needing planned treatment which could bring on added expenses. 2. What could you pay beyond the contribution? Co-payments may result for certain procedures, the use of non-network facilities, limited benefits, shortfalls between what providers charge and what your fund pays and items that are not generally covered by a medical fund. Ask what happens when your day-to-day benefits or medical savings run out. A lower contribution may help you maintain cover, provided you understand and can manage the additional costs. 3. Can you access the healthcare providers you need? Check whether your doctors, pharmacy and nearest hospital are included in the option’s networks. Find out what you could be paying for using providers outside the option’s network. Consider travel costs and convenience too: your cover needs to work for you wherever you live or work. 4. How will ongoing treatment be covered? For someone living with a chronic condition, access to regular care is an important part of medical aid’s value. Check how consultations, tests and medication will be funded, including registration requirements and pharmacy rules. Ask how Prescribed Minimum Benefits (PMBs) apply and whether care programmes are available to help you manage treatment. Consider whether the option your contribution pays for, covers the required formulary to manage your or your dependant’s chronic condition. 5. What support is available before you become ill? Screening benefits can help identify health risks that need further assessment. Bonitas’ screening data found that 73% of health risk assessments identified at least one elevated risk marker. Of the flagged assessments, 71% were among members under 50. This tells us that potential health risks are being identified among younger members too, highlighting the value of screening rather than waiting until you feel unwell. Check which screening tests your option covers, whether they use your day-to-day benefits and what follow-up support is available. As you review your cover for 2027, ask your scheme or a qualified healthcare advisor to explain any changes to contributions, healthcare benefits and networks. When every rand counts, medical aid is a significant commitment. Understanding what it provides helps you choose an option you can afford and make the most of your benefits when you or your family need healthcare.

Parenting Hub

Chores by Age: Building Responsibility Without a Battle

Getting kids to help around the house can feel like more effort than doing it yourself — the reminders, the half-finished jobs, the negotiations. But chores aren’t really about the tasks themselves. They’re one of the most effective, research-backed ways to build responsibility, confidence, and a sense of contribution in children. The key is matching expectations to what’s actually developmentally realistic at each age. Why Chores Matter More Than They Seem To Long-term studies on child development have repeatedly pointed to one surprising finding: children who do regular chores from a young age tend to show greater independence, stronger work ethic, and better relationship skills as adults, compared to children who didn’t. The mechanism isn’t the chore itself — it’s the repeated experience of contributing to something bigger than yourself and being trusted with responsibility. Chores by Age Group Ages 2-3: Simple, supervised tasks At this age, the goal isn’t efficiency — it’s building the association between “I help” and family life. Expect messy execution and celebrate the effort, not the result. Ages 4-5: Short, concrete tasks Children at this age respond well to visual chore charts and can follow two-to-three step instructions independently. Ages 6-8: Growing independence This is a good age to introduce the idea that some chores are about self-care (own belongings) while others are about contributing to the household as a whole. Ages 9-12: Real responsibility At this stage, chores can start connecting to broader life skills — time management, basic cooking, and organization. Teenagers: Full participation Teens benefit from chores framed around real-world skill-building for the independence they’ll need soon — not just household maintenance. Making It Stick Without the Battle Keep expectations age-realistic. A three-year-old cannot make a bed with hospital corners. Match the standard to the age, not to how you’d do it. Avoid tying chores to payment for everything. Research suggests chores framed as a contribution to the family (rather than a transaction) build a stronger sense of responsibility than a strict pay-per-task system, though an allowance system can still work well alongside baseline expected contributions. Expect to reteach, not just assign. Most chores need to be modeled and practiced together several times before a child can do them independently. Let natural consequences play a role. If a chore isn’t done, a natural consequence (no clean favorite shirt because laundry wasn’t started) often teaches more effectively than repeated reminders or punishment. Praise effort and follow-through, not perfection. “You remembered to feed the dog without me reminding you” reinforces the habit far more than criticizing how the bed was made. The Real Goal Chores aren’t really about a tidy house — though that’s a welcome side effect. They’re about teaching children, one small task at a time, that they are capable, trusted, and needed. That message, repeated consistently through the years, builds the foundation for the independence they’ll need long after they’ve left your home.

Parenting Hub

Parenting Burnout: Recognising It and Recovering From It

Somewhere between the school run, the meal planning, the laundry, the emotional labor of managing everyone else’s feelings, and the never-ending mental checklist, many parents quietly cross a line from “tired” into something deeper. Parenting burnout is real, it’s common, and it’s rarely talked about honestly — often because admitting it feels like admitting failure. It isn’t. It’s a sign you’ve been carrying more than any one person is built to carry alone, for longer than is sustainable. What Burnout Actually Looks Like Parenting burnout isn’t the same as an occasional exhausted evening. It tends to show up as a persistent pattern: If several of these feel familiar and have been going on for weeks or months rather than days, it’s worth taking seriously rather than pushing through. Why It Happens Burnout tends to build where three things overlap: chronic stress, insufficient support, and a mismatch between what’s expected of you and what you have the resources to give. For parents, this is often compounded by an internalized belief that needing a break, help, or rest is somehow selfish — a belief worth actively questioning. External pressures matter too. Financial strain, lack of childcare support, workplace inflexibility, and the isolating nature of modern parenting (fewer extended family networks nearby, less community support than previous generations often had) all raise the risk. What Actually Helps 1. Name it without judgment. Simply recognizing “I’m burnt out” rather than “I’m a bad parent” changes the internal narrative from shame to problem-solving. 2. Identify what’s non-negotiable versus what can be lowered. Not every task needs to be done to the same standard right now. Deciding what can slide (a less elaborate dinner, a missed load of laundry) frees up capacity for what matters most. 3. Build in recovery, not just rest. Rest is passive; recovery is active — time that genuinely replenishes you, whether that’s movement, connection with a friend, or simply quiet alone time. Even small, regular pockets matter more than an occasional big break. 4. Ask for and accept help. Whether it’s a partner taking over bedtime, a family member helping with school pickup, or outsourcing a task you can afford to outsource, accepting support isn’t a failure — it’s part of sustainable parenting. 5. Reconnect with your child in low-pressure ways. Emotional distancing often eases through small, low-stakes moments of connection — a few minutes of undistracted play or conversation — rather than needing big gestures. 6. Know when to seek professional support. If burnout is severe, persistent, or accompanied by feelings of hopelessness, speaking with a doctor or therapist is a reasonable and valuable step, not an extreme one. You’re Not Failing — You’re Carrying a Lot Burnout isn’t a character flaw. It’s what happens when the demands on a person consistently outpace the support available to them. Recognizing it early, being honest about it, and making small, sustainable changes can shift the trajectory — not by doing more, but often by doing less, and asking for the support you deserve.

Cambrilearn Online School

Can Online School Work When Both Parents Work Full-Time?

Yes, but the answer changes with the child’s age. A teacher-led online school can remove the need for a parent to teach every subject, while younger learners still need meaningful adult support at home. Online school can work well in a household where both parents have full-time jobs, but the arrangement needs to be built around the child’s age, independence and the school’s teaching model. A Grade 2 learner and a Grade 11 learner should not be expected to manage the school day in the same way. That sounds obvious, yet it is one of the details families can miss when researching online education. The key question is not simply whether the parents work. It is what the child will need from an adult during the school day, and who will provide it. First, Separate Online School from DIY Homeschooling The terms are still used interchangeably, although they can describe very different family arrangements. In DIY homeschooling, the parent may take substantial responsibility for choosing material, teaching, marking work and planning progression. In a teacher-led online school, much of the academic responsibility sits with the school. CambriLearn’s school experience includes live lessons with teachers, coursework, assessment and academic support, with the exact mix depending on the learner’s age, pathway, subjects and package. That changes the parent’s job. It does not make the parent irrelevant. For Younger Children, an Adult Is Part of the Setup A five-year-old should not be expected to manage logins, equipment, lesson transitions, snacks, printed activities and technical problems alone while both parents disappear into meetings. Younger learners need practical adult support. For children in the early primary years, the parent or another adult is part of the learning setup. As children grow, that role can gradually reduce. That adult does not always have to be a parent. Depending on the family, it may be a grandparent, caregiver, facilitator or another responsible adult. What matters is that the family plans for it. Older Learners Can Carry More of the Day Themselves Independence should increase with age. For learners around 11 to 13, the question begins to shift from constant supervision towards routine, organisation and knowing how to ask for help. By the later secondary years, students should be carrying more responsibility for their subjects, assessments and deadlines. Parents still need visibility. A teenager being capable of working independently is different from nobody noticing for three weeks that work has not been submitted. This is where the design of the school matters. A Working Parent Needs Visibility, Not Constant Surveillance Parents with full-time jobs do not need another full-time job watching their child complete schoolwork. They do need a reliable way of knowing whether the week is going roughly as planned. CambriLearn uses CambriCommand as the parent-facing part of its school experience, giving families visibility of progress, marks and school activity, depending on the programme. Good parent involvement is not sitting beside a child during every lesson. It is knowing enough to intervene when something has slipped. For a working household, that might mean a short review at the end of the day for a younger learner or a weekly progress conversation with a teenager. Build the School Day Before You Enrol Families should sketch an ordinary Tuesday before choosing an online school. Who makes sure the child is up and ready? Who handles a technical problem at 10am? Where does the learner work? Who is available if a younger child becomes frustrated? When do parents check assignments or progress? What happens on the day both parents have early meetings? These are ordinary questions. They are also the questions that determine whether the arrangement will last beyond the first month. A schooling model should fit the household that exists. The Answer Changes with the Child Consider three very different situations. A six-year-old with two parents working outside the home will usually need an adult present for a significant part of the learning day. A twelve-year-old may be able to move between lessons and independent work with less hands-on support, but still needs structure, check-ins and a clear way to get help. A sixteen-year-old may be able to manage most of the day independently, while the parent’s role becomes monitoring progress, helping plan busy periods and staying involved in subject and qualification decisions. “Both parents work” therefore tells you very little on its own. Age and independence tell you much more. Ask What the School Is Responsible For Before enrolling, parents should get clear answers about the division of responsibility. Who teaches? Who marks? How does the learner ask a teacher for help? What happens if work is missed? What progress can a parent see? Are lessons live, recorded, independent or a mixture? What changes between packages? The answers should be specific to the programme being purchased. A blanket promise about “flexibility” is far less useful than knowing how the child’s school week works. Online School Should Not Turn the Parent into the Subject Teacher One of the attractions of a structured online school is that a parent can choose education at home without taking responsibility for teaching every subject. That becomes especially important as children get older. Most parents can support a routine. Far fewer want to relearn secondary-school Mathematics, Physics or Accounting so that they can become the child’s primary teacher. A teacher-led model allows the parent to remain a parent. There will still be conversations about unfinished work, mornings when motivation is poor and days when the internet fails. That is part of family life. The academic model should not depend on the parent becoming the school. When a Full-Time Working Household Should Think Twice An online arrangement needs reconsideration if a young learner would be alone for most of the day, if the child cannot yet manage the required level of independence, or if the family cannot provide the routine and connectivity the programme requires. That does not mean online school is the wrong choice forever. It means the support arrangement needs to be

Parenting Hub

The Power of Routine: Why Kids Thrive on Predictability

If your household ever feels like a constant negotiation — over meals, bedtime, screen time, getting out the door — the missing ingredient might not be more rules, but more rhythm. Routine is one of the simplest, most underrated tools in a parent’s toolkit, and the science behind why it works is worth understanding. What Routine Actually Does for a Child’s Brain Children, especially younger ones, don’t yet have a fully developed sense of time or control over their environment. A predictable routine gives them something powerful: the ability to anticipate what happens next. This reduces anxiety, because uncertainty is one of the biggest drivers of stress in young children. When a child knows that dinner is followed by bath time, then books, then bed, they don’t have to expend energy wondering “what now?” That mental space gets freed up for regulation, learning, and play instead of vigilance. Predictability Isn’t the Same as Rigidity A common misconception is that routine means an inflexible, minute-by-minute schedule. It doesn’t. Predictability is about sequence, not precision. Your child doesn’t need dinner at exactly 6:00pm every day — they need to know that dinner is followed by the wind-down toward bed, in more or less the same order, most days. This distinction matters because it takes the pressure off parents to be perfectly on schedule, while still delivering the psychological benefits of consistency. Where Routine Helps Most Mornings. A consistent sequence — wake up, get dressed, eat, brush teeth, shoes on — reduces the daily battle of getting out the door, because the steps become automatic rather than negotiated each time. Bedtime. Sleep researchers consistently point to a wind-down routine (bath, book, lights out) as one of the most effective tools for improving both how quickly children fall asleep and how well they sleep through the night. Transitions. Kids often resist stopping one activity to start another. A predictable cue — a five-minute warning, a specific song, a countdown — helps ease that shift. Big life changes. During a house move, a new sibling, or starting school, keeping small daily routines steady (like the same breakfast, the same bedtime story ritual) gives children an anchor amid change they can’t control. Building Routine Without It Becoming a Chore The Emotional Payoff Beyond the practical benefits, routine communicates something deeper to a child: the world is stable, and the people in charge of it are reliable. That message — repeated hundreds of times through small daily rhythms — builds a foundation of security that supports confidence, independence, and emotional resilience well beyond childhood. Routine isn’t about control. It’s about giving your child a map for their day, so they can spend less energy guessing and more energy simply being a kid.

Parenting Hub

Screen Time Balance: A Realistic Approach for Busy Families

Screen time guilt is practically a rite of passage for modern parents. Between work calls, meal prep, and simply needing twenty uninterrupted minutes, screens often become the quiet helper nobody wants to admit relying on. The good news: balance doesn’t mean elimination, and a realistic approach can work with your family’s actual life, not some idealized version of it. Let Go of the All-or-Nothing Mindset A lot of parenting advice frames screens as either the enemy or a neutral tool, with little room in between. In reality, screen time exists on a spectrum. A toddler zoning out to random videos for hours is different from a school-age child using a tablet for an educational app, video-calling grandparents, or watching a show together as a family. Context and content matter as much as the number of minutes on a clock. What Actually Matters More Than the Clock Content quality. Slow-paced, age-appropriate shows with a clear narrative tend to be far less overstimulating than fast-cut videos or algorithm-fed content that autoplays endlessly. Co-viewing versus solo viewing. Watching something together and talking about it afterward turns screen time into a shared, language-rich experience rather than passive consumption. What screens replace. If screen time is cutting into sleep, physical play, or face-to-face interaction, that’s a bigger concern than the total hours themselves. How it ends. Meltdowns at “screen-off” time often say more about the transition than the screen time itself. A clear heads-up (“two more minutes, then we’re done”) makes the ending far smoother. A Realistic Framework for Busy Households 1. Identify your non-negotiables, not a strict total. Rather than obsessing over an exact number of minutes, decide on a few boundaries that matter most to your family — for example, no screens during meals, or nothing an hour before bed (blue light and stimulating content can interfere with falling asleep). 2. Use screens intentionally where they help. If you need the tablet on so you can cook dinner or take a work call, that’s a legitimate use of the tool — not a parenting failure. Naming it as intentional (rather than feeling like you “gave in”) changes your relationship with it. 3. Build in screen-free pockets. Rather than trying to minimize screens all day, protect a few consistent windows — first thing in the morning, during meals, the last hour before bed — where screens simply aren’t part of the routine. 4. Model your own habits. Children notice when parents are also scrolling during dinner or family time. Setting an example of putting your own phone away during connection time reinforces the boundary far more than rules alone. 5. Revisit as your child grows. What works for a three-year-old won’t work for a nine-year-old. Screen time conversations should evolve to include topics like online safety, social media, and self-regulation as children get older. Dropping the Guilt Perfect balance is a myth — some days will lean heavily on screens, and that’s not a failure. What matters more than any single day is the overall pattern: are screens one part of a full life that includes movement, connection, and boredom (which, incidentally, is where a lot of creativity comes from)? If the answer is yes, you’re doing better than the guilt is telling you. Balance isn’t a fixed ratio. It’s an ongoing, imperfect negotiation — and giving yourself grace is part of getting it right.

Educ8 SA

A Learning Environment That Bends, So Your Child Doesn’t Have to

Some children don’t need a different curriculum; what they need is a different environment. A traditional classroom asks every learner to sit still for the same hours, at the same pace, and cope with the same noise, lighting, and pressure to keep up with everyone else. For some students that’s simply not how they’re wired to work best, and that’s often the hardest part of the school day, not the actual learning itself. Educ8 SA was built around a simple idea: when the environment fits the child, the learning tends to follow. Why Flexibility Matters So Much Here A rigid school day leaves very little room to adjust for how an individual child actually learns best. If a child needs to move around between tasks, take a subject in shorter bursts, or revisit a concept three times before it clicks, a fixed classroom pace rarely allows for that, no matter how understanding the teacher is. The question isn’t: how do we make them fit? The question is, how do we create a space where they can thrive? What a More Flexible Format Can Offer Educ8 SA’s online, self-paced programs give families more room to shape the school day around their child. No fixed pace means a student can spend as long as they need on a topic or move ahead when they’re ready. This pairs with a calmer, more controlled environment where a student can work from home in a place that grows their potential rather than stifling it. The flexible scheduling can be structured around a child’s focus, energy, and other extracurricular activities. We also provide weekly to monthly check-ins depending on your plan, so that parents can see how their child is actually progressing, not just how they compare to the class average. A Fit for However Your Child Learns Best Every child brings their own rhythm to learning; some need quiet and structure, some need movement and variety, some simply need permission to go at their own speed. Educ8 SA doesn’t ask a child to change who they are to fit the school day; it lets the school day adjust instead. Getting Started If your child’s current school day feels like it’s working against how they learn rather than with it, it may be worth exploring a more flexible structure. Call: +27 21 431 9258Email: [email protected]: www.educ8sa.com Educ8 SA gives families the flexibility to build a school day around their child, not the other way around.

DIBBER SA

When Early Learning Starts Looking Too Much Like School

A four-year-old proudly reciting the alphabet can look impressively “ready”. So can a completed worksheet or a page of carefully traced numbers. This is easy for adults to see. What is harder to see is the thinking happening when the same child spends twenty minutes trying to stop a block tower from falling, works out how to share pretend food between friends or changes an idea when the first idea doesn’t work. “There is understandable pressure on parents to make sure their child is not falling behind,” says Ursula Assis, Managing Director of Dibber International Preschools South Africa. “The difficulty comes when we start judging early learning mainly by what a young child can perform for us on demand.” This is not an argument against teaching letters, numbers or early literacy. South Africa’s National Curriculum Framework for children from birth to four includes language and mathematics as important parts of early learning. It also recognises play and hands-on experiences as central to children’s development. What Counts as Learning? The question is what we recognise as learning when we see it. A correct answer is quick and easy to praise. A child building a bridge from wooden blocks may produce something far less neat. The bridge collapses. They change the base, try again and ask another child to help. Yet in that experience, the child may be problem-solving, testing an idea, developing spatial awareness, and learning how to persist when something does not work. “The learning that is easiest to measure can sometimes receive the most attention,” Assis says. “A finished page is visible. The thinking behind play requires us to stop and really watch.” An American Academy of Paediatrics clinical report describes play as supporting language, cognitive development, self-regulation and social-emotional skills, while also cautioning against increasing didactic academic teaching at the expense of playful learning. Performing a Skill vs Understanding It A preschooler who can recite the alphabet has learnt something useful. But singing a sequence of letters is different from understanding that individual letters represent sounds and eventually form words. In the same way, counting to 20 is not quite the same as understanding what 20 objects actually look like. Play gives children opportunities to use those emerging skills in context. Counting cups while setting a table connects number words with real quantities. Looking for the first letter of a child’s name on a sign makes print personally meaningful. A Busy Classroom Isn’t a Less Effective One A room full of quiet children completing the same activity is easy to interpret. A preschool classroom where one child is building, another is pouring sand between containers, and two are negotiating over a saucepan may look considerably less organised. A less orderly classroom does not mean less learning. A systematic review and meta-analysis led by University of Cambridge researchers examined 39 studies of guided play involving children aged one to eight. Guided play showed benefits over direct instruction for some outcomes, including early mathematics and shape knowledge, although researchers found no advantages in every area. That distinction is important. Play-based learning does not mean adults disappear and children are left entirely on their own. Skilled educators still plan, introduce ideas, ask questions and know when to step in. Readiness Is About More Than Letters and Numbers Emerging literacy and numeracy matter, but children entering formal schooling also learn to communicate needs, participate in a group, cope with frustration, and persist when something is difficult. At Dibber, this thinking forms part of its Nordic-inspired approach, where exploration, play and adult guidance sit alongside early literacy, numeracy, science and problem-solving. “We want children to encounter all of those areas,” Assis says. “But we want them to do so in ways that make sense for their age. There is a difference between helping a child learn and asking a young child to prove that learning before they are ready.”

Sanosan

Breastfeeding & Skin Care: Practical Tips for Comfortable, Healthy Skin During Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding can be a rewarding part of the early parenting journey, but it can also place new demands on a mother’s skin. Frequent feeding, changes in hormones, dehydration, friction, and lack of sleep can all contribute to dry, sensitive, or uncomfortable skin. A simple, consistent approach to hydration, nipple care and gentle skincare can help mothers feel more comfortable while breastfeeding, without adding another complicated routine to an already busy day. Give Nipple Care the Attention It Deserves Nipples can become particularly sensitive during the early weeks of breastfeeding, especially while both mother and baby are learning to establish a comfortable latch. Soreness, dryness, and chafing can occur, so gentle care is important. After feeding, allow the nipples to air-dry where possible and avoid harsh soaps or fragranced products on the breast area, which can strip the skin of its natural oils. Nipple cream can be incorporated into a simple post-feed routine, helping to care for delicate, dry skin around the nipple area. When using any nipple product during breastfeeding, mothers should always follow the product directions and check whether it needs to be removed before the next feed. Sanosan Mama Nipple Salve is enriched with lanolin and natural oils that soothes and protects sensitive skin, ensuring comfort for nursing mothers. Dermatologically tested, it’s safe for both mom and baby, with no need to rinse before feeding. Persistent pain, cracked or bleeding nipples, or pain that continues despite improving positioning and attachment should not simply be accepted as part of breastfeeding. A lactation consultant, midwife, nurse or healthcare professional can help identify the cause and provide appropriate support. Hydration Matters – Inside and Out Breastfeeding increases your need for fluids, and keeping water nearby is an easy habit to build. Rather than trying to drink a large amount at once, sip regularly throughout the day and respond to your body’s thirst signals. Rooibos tea, fruit juices and breastfeeding-friendly herbal teas can all help boost hydration. Skin can also benefit from regular moisturising. Showers, frequent hand-washing and environmental changes can leave skin feeling dry, particularly during cooler or drier weather. Keep the Rest of Your Skincare Routine Simple Breastfeeding is not necessarily a reason to abandon your usual skincare routine, but it can be a good time to simplify it. Choose gentle cleansers and moisturisers, particularly if your skin has become more sensitive, and avoid applying strongly fragranced products. Hormonal fluctuations can cause temporary skin issues such as postpartum acne, dark patches, extreme dryness and sensitivity, and even eczema flare-ups; so keeping your routine simple and gentle until everything balances out again can help. While gentler actives such as hyaluronic acid and vitamin C should be safe to use on your face while breastfeeding, avoid harsher actives such as strong retinoids. Remember the Practical Details Breast pads should be changed regularly if they become damp, as prolonged moisture against the skin can contribute to irritation. Breathable, comfortable nursing bras can also reduce unnecessary friction and pressure. Nipple shields offer protection by creating a barrier to help sore nipples heal, without disrupting your breastfeeding routine. They can also help to improve latching if you find it difficult or painful, or if you have flat or inverted nipples. If breasts become very full or uncomfortable, regular feeding or expressing according to your established breastfeeding routine can help. However, significant breast pain, redness, swelling, fever, or feeling unwell should be discussed promptly with a healthcare professional. Make Self-Care Realistic For new mothers, skincare does not need to become another item on a long to-do list. Keep a bottle of water beside your feeding chair, apply moisturiser after a shower, keep nipple care products within easy reach and choose comfortable clothing that makes feeding easier. Most importantly, mothers should not feel that discomfort is something they simply have to endure. Breastfeeding can take time to establish, and asking for professional support when something does not feel right is an important part of caring for both mother and baby. With a few practical habits and gentle products, breastfeeding mothers can give their skin the care it needs while keeping their routine simple, comfortable, and manageable. The Mama Range by Sanosan is carefully tailored to the requirements of skin during pregnancy, providing rich nourishment and feel-good care for expectant mums. Their products can help to prevent or treat stretch marks, accompanying you throughout your pregnancy – and the time after.

BOUNCE Inc South Africa

Kids’ Birthday Parties at BOUNCE Made Easier for Parents

Planning a kids’ birthday party is exciting, but for busy parents, it can also mean a long list of things to organise. From entertainment and activities to food and keeping a group of energetic children happy, there is a lot to think about. Choosing the right kids’ birthday party venue can make all the difference. At BOUNCE South Africa, the focus is simple: maximum fun for kids and zero stress for parents. With hosted party packages, active games, food options and a party space, BOUNCE helps parents spend less time managing the details and more time enjoying their child’s special day. A Birthday Party That Keeps Kids Active A BOUNCE birthday party brings friends together through active play, games and shared adventures. Whether your child loves jumping, tackling challenges or exploring with their friends, there are party options for different ages and interests. For younger children, miniBOUNCE Parties focus on active play and games suited to little jumpers, with dedicated hosts helping guide the experience. Older children and teens can enjoy Freestyle BOUNCE Parties, combining adventure challenges, team activities and hosted games with their birthday crew. Families looking for more flexibility can choose a Build Your Own Party, adding jump time, food and extras to suit their celebration. With a BOUNCE Party Host leading the activities in the hosted packages, parents can enjoy the celebration without having to plan every game themselves. Why Choose an Indoor Kids’ Birthday Party When looking for kids’ birthday party ideas in South Africa, an indoor venue can take some of the uncertainty out of the day. The indoor activities at BOUNCE include trampolines, Dodgeball, Slam Dunk, adventure challenges, climbing and miniBOUNCE experiences, depending on the venue. This gives children opportunities to stay active and have fun with their friends without relying on outdoor weather conditions. Activities and access requirements vary by venue, age and height, so parents can choose an experience that suits their group. Find a BOUNCE Birthday Party Venue Near You BOUNCE offers kids’ birthday parties at five venues across Johannesburg, Pretoria, Midrand, Boksburg and Durban: Explore your preferred venue to see its activities, location and facilities before planning the celebration. Active Play That Feels Like Fun One of the benefits of a BOUNCE party is that children can be physically active while simply enjoying themselves. Jumping, balancing and navigating obstacles give children opportunities to practise coordination and body awareness. Games also create moments to take turns, work together and cheer on friends. So while they are celebrating their birthday, they are getting time to move, explore and connect away from screens. An Award Winning Kids’ Party Experience BOUNCE South Africa has received multiple reader voted awards for kids’ parties and indoor play. In 2025, BOUNCE was named Best Kids’ Party Spot in the Best of Joburg, Best of Pretoria and Best of Durban Readers’ Choice Awards. It also received Best Kids’ Play Centre recognition in Pretoria and Durban, alongside Best Kids’ Play Area in Radio 702 Gauteng’s Greatest. BOUNCE Cornubia Mall continued that success in 2026, receiving Best Kids’ Party Venue and Best Kids’ Play Centre recognition in the Best of Durban Awards. For parents comparing birthday party venues, these awards offer another reason to explore what BOUNCE has to offer. Less Planning and More Celebrating For busy parents, having a team help with the entertainment can make the birthday celebration easier to organise and enjoy. Start with your preferred venue, party date and the ages of your guests. Then compare packages, food options and extras to find the celebration that suits your family. Explore BOUNCE birthday party packages for package information and booking options. Because the best part of the day should be watching your child celebrate with their friends.

Vital Baby

Mom-Tested Night-time Routines for Better Sleep

For many South African parents, bedtime can feel like the longest part of the day. Just when you think your little one has drifted off, they’re awake again, looking for comfort, a feed, or simply reassurance that you’re still nearby. While there’s no magic formula that guarantees a full night’s sleep, child health experts agree that consistent, calming bedtime routines can make a significant difference. A predictable sequence of events helps babies recognise when it’s time to wind down, while creating a sense of security that encourages better sleep habits over time. Sr Londe, independent midwife and Vital Baby’s trusted advisor, says establishing healthy sleep routines is less about perfection and more about consistency. “Every baby is different, and it’s important to have realistic expectations, especially during the first year. Rather than focusing on getting babies to ‘sleep through’, parents should concentrate on creating calm, predictable routines that help babies feel safe and settled. Even small, consistent bedtime rituals can have a positive impact on sleep for the whole family.” Keep Bedtime Predictable Babies thrive on routine. Aim to start bedtime at roughly the same time each evening with a familiar sequence such as bath time, feeding, cuddles, a lullaby or story, and then into bed while your baby is calm and sleepy. Be sure to lay baby down feet and bottom first before their head, so as not to activate the startle reflex. Repeating the same routine each night helps babies recognise that sleep is approaching, making the transition easier over time. Create a Calm Sleep Environment About 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime, dim lights, lower household noise and avoid stimulating play. Soft voices and gentle interactions help babies wind down naturally. Keeping the room comfortably cool and dark can also support better-quality sleep. Comfort Without Creating Sleep Associations Many babies find comfort in sucking as they fall asleep. Using an orthodontically designed soother (also known as pacifiers or dummies) can help satisfy this natural reflex while supporting healthy oral development. The Vital Baby SOOTHE Glow-in-the-dark Airflow Night Soothers are designed specifically with bedtime in mind. Their glow-in-the-dark handle makes them easy to locate during night wakings without switching on bright lights, while the lightweight design and extra airflow around the shield help keep delicate skin comfortable. Make Night-time Feeds Less Disruptive If your baby still wakes for feeds, keep interactions calm and quiet. Avoid bright lighting, loud conversations or stimulating play, which can make it harder for babies to settle back to sleep afterwards. Preparing everything you’ll need before bedtime can also help minimise disruptions during the night. Offer Gentle Reassurance It’s perfectly normal for babies to wake during the night, particularly during developmental leaps, illness, or teething. “Parents often worry they’re doing something wrong if their baby wakes frequently,” says Sr Londe. “Night waking is a normal part of infant development. Responding calmly and consistently helps babies feel secure, and over time many naturally begin linking their sleep cycles more independently.” Add a Comforting Bedtime Companion For older babies and toddlers, a familiar bedtime object can become part of a reassuring night-time routine. The Infantino Glow in the Dark Owl provides a soft, comforting glow that’s easy for little ones to find in the dark. Whether used during bedtime stories or placed nearby as children drift off to sleep, it offers gentle reassurance without the brightness of traditional lights, helping maintain a calm sleep environment. Be Patient With Yourself Too Perhaps the most important advice for parents is to let go of the pressure to achieve “perfect” sleep. Sleep patterns naturally change during the first few years of life, and every baby develops at their own pace. Small, consistent routines often produce the best long-term results, while giving parents confidence that they’re building healthy sleep habits one bedtime at a time.

Wingu Academy

Online School or Homeschooling in 2027?

More Choice for Families. Online schooling and homeschooling are often spoken about as though they are the same thing. They aren’t necessarily the same experience. Wingu’s Online School provides a more structured school environment delivered digitally, including scheduled learning, online classes, assessments and academic support. Wingu’s Homeschooling offering gives families greater flexibility and ownership of the learning day while providing access to structured educational resources. The right choice depends on your child, your family’s circumstances and the level of structure you need. Some learners thrive with a defined school routine. Others benefit from greater flexibility around when and how learning takes place. Explore Wingu’s Homeschooling options There isn’t one correct way for every child to learn. The important thing is finding the approach that fits your family. Explore Wingu Academy

Bonegio Spanish Dance Academy

Gillian Bonegio Spanish Dance Academy and Company

The Bonegio Spanish Dance Academy and Company has a legacy of over 40 years. It all began in 1984 when Gillian returned from a year-long trip of studying and dancing in Spain and had a dream of passing her passion on to young students, so that they too, could enjoy the dance genre. Gillian teaches students of all ages, ranging from 7yrs to 77yrs. She has studios in Roosevelt Park, Randburg, Ruimsig and Bedfordview and also teaches at the National School of the Arts in Braamfontein. Students are offered opportunities to do exams, competitions, festivals and perform in shows (both at events and in theatres). Gillian’s students also have the privilege of dancing to live flamenco guitar. The really dedicated students are given the opportunity to join the company and dance professionally once they have matriculated. This is a dance form that really feeds the soul and one can continue for many, many years.

Bonitas – innovation, life stages and quality care

Putting together your birth plan

As you enter your third trimester you’ll have probably done a fair bit of research on the birth process (if this is your first) and may have a good idea of what you want before, during and after delivery. There are many options and opinions, from whether or not you want pain medication to how many people you would like supporting you. However, trying to keep track of your choices during labour may be tricky, which is why you’d put together a birth plan. So what exactly is it and how do you put one together? Why should I put together a birth plan?  Your birth plan is your choices or preferences before, during and after labour and delivery. While things may not always go according to plan, having your preferences written down and communicated means you, your midwives and doctor have a more mutual understanding. However, if your pregnancy doesn’t go accordingly, you need to be prepared to make adjustments on the day. What should be in my birth plan? Your birth plan is how you’d like everything would go in the best-case scenario. Your birth plan will also have to take into consideration what is available at the hospital or place where you are giving birth. Some birth plans are very basic, just outlining a simple overview, whereas others may be far more detailed and in-depth. The choice is yours. Typically a birth plan will include before, during and after labour and birth preferences. Such as who you want to assist you during birth, whether or not you want any pain medication,  you birthing positions, and requests for newborn care, such as skin-to-skin time. How can I learn more about the birth process?  If you feel like you need to top up your birthing knowledge before putting together a plan they are a few ways you can go about this. Joining antenatal classes are a good way to learn more and to meet other women in your position. Chatting to friends or family who has been through the birthing process themselves is another good way to see what would work best for you. If you and your partner are having a baby together, keep them in the loop as well. Find out what they expect during labour and you can chat about what you want, and what role you see them playing in the process.

Cartoon Network Africa

LEGO DREAMZzz crosses over with How to Train Your Dragon on Cartoon Network

What’s more awesome: roaring dragons or roaring engines? Cartoon Network (channel 301) answers that question with the wildest crossover special yet — LEGO DREAMZzz: How to FAST Train Your FURIOUS Dragon — premiering Saturday, 17 October at 9:55 CAT. After watching The Fast and the Furious and How to Train Your Dragon, our dream-chasing friends find themselves in a heated debate and decide to put it to the test. They craft Fast and Furious-style cars in their dreams and venture into the dream world to race them against the dragons of Berk. But the Nightmare King is always scheming, and he has other plans — corrupting the entire dream realm and turning the once-friendly dragons savage. What should’ve been a fun night of racing quickly spirals into a wild fight for survival, as our heroes team up with dragon rider Hiccup to undo the corruption and save Toothless and the other dragons. It’s a genre-bending mash-up that fans of both franchises won’t want to miss. Set your alarm for 9:55 CAT on Saturday, 17 October, only on Cartoon Network.

Koa Academy

Real-World Creative Learning: Inside Majozi’s Creative Circle at Koa Academy

At Koa, real-world learning is not something students encounter in theory alone. It comes to life through meaningful opportunities to explore, create, ask questions, and learn from people actively working beyond the classroom. One of those opportunities this year was Majozi’s Creative Circle – a small-group creative mentorship experience led by Koa’s Head of Arts and Culture and well-loved South African musician, Majozi. Across a series of online sessions, students stepped into a creative space where they could explore songwriting, poetry, music production, performance, creative confidence, and even the business behind the music industry. At its heart, the programme gave students the opportunity to experience creativity in practice: as something that can be explored, shaped, shared, and developed with guidance from someone who has built a life around creative work. A Safe Space to Create From the first session, Majozi carefully established the kind of environment he wanted the Creative Circle to become. Students were asked simple but meaningful questions: What do you enjoy making? What inspires you? What do you feel drawn to create? Their answers were wonderfully varied, ranging from music production, singing covers, and songwriting to poetry, guitar, painting, and doodling. Nthato spoke about his love for making music, while Jessica shared her passion for singing covers and drawing. For Caiden, creativity was closely connected to self-expression and the opportunity to share a part of herself with others. Kaithandi described poetry and guitar as ways to communicate deep emotion. Throughout the programme, Majozi returned to one particularly important idea: creative work may be an extension of who you are, but it is not your entire identity. That distinction matters, especially for young people. Sharing something creative can feel deeply personal. A song, poem, performance, or piece of writing often carries emotion, memory, and vulnerability. When someone does not respond in the way you hoped, it can be easy to feel as though they are rejecting you rather than responding to the work itself. Majozi helped students begin to separate the two. The message was clear: your creativity matters, but your worth is greater than anything you create. Learning to Begin with Honesty In the second session, students began with a writing exercise. Majozi asked each of them to write one honest line about how they were feeling. It did not need to be polished. It did not need to sound like the perfect song lyric. It simply needed to be true. He explained that writing is often the foundation of the creative process. Whether a student is interested in poetry, singing, music production, storytelling, or visual art, writing can help them discover and shape an idea before presenting it to the world. The results were honest and striking. Some students wrote about school stress, tiredness, and exams. Others wrote about feeling happy, calm, hungry, excited, or emotionally overwhelmed. Kendall wrote, “Today my heart feels like a quiet storm,” while Gustav described the world as having “turned soft around the edges.” From there, students expanded one another’s lines into poems, lyrics, and short creative pieces. The exercise became about more than writing. It also became an opportunity to listen. Students had to take someone else’s feelings seriously, interpret what had been shared, and build something meaningful from it. That is an important creative skill, but it is also a deeply human one. From Nervous Ideas to Original Work By the third session, students were ready to share what they had created. Their work took many forms, from poems, lyrics, and rap verses to melodies, guitar pieces, a cappella recordings, and self-produced songs. Many of the students felt nervous. That was part of the learning. Majozi consistently reminded them that the group was a safe space – not because their work needed to be perfect, but because sharing an original idea takes courage. When Leon first read the lyrics he had written, he explained that he imagined them as a song but had not yet worked out how to sing them. Majozi gently encouraged him to try. The moment Leon sang the line aloud, the idea came to life. Majozi recognised the shift immediately, telling him, “Never be shy. This is your vision.” It was a small moment, but a meaningful one. Leon was not only receiving feedback on a song. He was learning to trust the creative instinct behind it. Akhani reflected on how difficult it had been to write lyrics on the spot and later shared that performing one of his own songs for the group felt new and nerve-racking. Caiden transformed feelings of stress into imagery of waterfalls, storms, and the calm that can follow change. Linomtha and Matt shared poems exploring emotion, vulnerability, love, sadness, and joy. In each case, the experience went beyond creative technique. Students were learning how to express themselves, receive feedback, and continue developing an idea even when it still felt unfinished. Real-World Insight from Working Creatives One of the highlights of the programme was a guest session with music producer Chxrl, who joined Majozi to introduce students to the world of music production. From the outside, music production can feel intimidating. It is easy to imagine expensive studios, complex equipment, and specialist tools that are difficult to access. Chxrl helped students see the process differently. He demonstrated how a song can begin with something as simple as a laptop, a phone microphone, a voice note, a guitar line, a beat, an everyday sound, or even claps recorded in a room. Students were introduced to real production concepts such as digital audio workstations, plugins, equalisation, compression, reverb, delay, panning, autotune, quantisation, and layering. Importantly, Chxrl explained these concepts in a way that made the process feel accessible rather than overwhelming. Mia later reflected, “I think one of my favourite things from the session was how simple he made music feel.” She explained that people often associate music production with “big fancy things”, but Chxrl brought it down to something far more realistic and achievable. That shift in perspective mattered.  Langa

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