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How to store, freeze and thaw breast milk

Expressed breast milk is the best food for your baby to have when you’re not there. So how do you store and use your milk safely? If you’re returning to work, heading to a gym class or simply want your partner to give a feed so you can catch up on some sleep, you can express your breast milk and store it for your baby to have when you’re not around. Expressed milk keeps most of its health-giving benefits, so if you have to miss a feed, it’s far better for your baby than any type of formula. But good hygiene is vital to ensure that stored milk is safe for your baby – read on to find out how to store breast milk properly. Which Breast Milk Storage Method Is Best? Breast milk is better for your baby than formula – but freshly expressed breast milk is preferable to refrigerated, and refrigerated is better than frozen. That’s because freshly expressed milk has the best bacteria-fighting properties and is higher in antioxidants, vitamins and fat than milk that has been refrigerated or frozen.4 Storage Guidelines For Freshly Expressed Breast Milk (For Healthy Term Babies)2,3: If you have expressed breast milk cleanly and safely, you can store it at room temperature, in the fridge, or in the freezer, depending on how soon you want to use it. Follow this storage location and temperatures guidelines for freshly expressed breast milk (for healthy term babies)2,3: Storage place Room temperature 16 °C to 25 °C (60 °F to 77 °F) Refrigerator 4 °C (39 °F) or colder Freezer -18 °C (0 °F ) or colder Previously frozen breast milk thawed in the refrigerator Safe storage time Up to four hours is bestUp to six hours for milk expressed under very clean conditions* Up to three days is bestUp to five days for milk expressed under very clean conditions* Up to six months is bestUp to nine months for milk expressed under very clean conditions* Up to two hours at room temperatureUp to 24 hours in the refrigeratorDo not refreeze * Very clean conditions means rigorously following the guidance in our article on cleaning and sanitising your breast pump.These guidelines for storing and defrosting breast milk are a recommendation – contact your lactation consultant or breastfeeding specialist for further information. If your baby is in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) or special care ward, your hospital may have stricter recommendations for cleaning and storage. If you’re refrigerating or freezing expressed milk, always label the bottles or bags with the amount and the date it was pumped, so you can track and manage your stored milk. Guidelines For Using Expressed Breast Milk Stored breast milk tends to separate into layers, with the fat (cream) rising to the top. Gently swirl the bottle to mix the layers before feeding your baby. Vigorous stirring or shaking can damage some of the milk’s nutritional and protective components.5 When your baby feeds on expressed breast milk from a cup or bottle, bacteria from his mouth can naturally end up in the milk. For this reason, it’s best to throw away any leftover, partly drunk milk within one to two hours of his initial feed. To avoid wasting expressed milk, it’s always a good idea to store it in small amounts, and only use what you need.2 How To Store Breast Milk In The Refrigerator2,3 Follow these guidelines to store expressed milk safely in the fridge: Refrigerate your breast milk as soon as possible after expressing. Store your milk in clean breast milk bottles or storage bags made from BPA-free materials. BPA is a chemical that was previously widely used in plastic containers and coatings, which many manufacturers are phasing out due to its uncertain long-term effects. Small amounts of expressed milk may be added to the same refrigerated container, provided the milk you want to add is cooled in the fridge beforehand. Don’t add body-temperature milk to already cooled milk. Store breast milk in the coldest part of the fridge – at the back, on the shelf above the vegetable compartment. Don’t keep it in the fridge door where the temperature is less consistent. How To Store Breast Milk In The Freezer2,3 Read on for how to freeze breast milk safely: Freeze your breast milk as soon as possible after expressing. Expressed milk may be added to already frozen breast milk, provided the milk you want to add is cooled in the fridge beforehand. Don’t add body-temperature milk to frozen milk. For easier thawing and minimal wastage, store your milk in small portions (less than 60 ml). These can be combined after defrosting. Check that your breast milk storage containers can be used in the freezer – some products (such as glass bottles) may crack at very low temperatures. Medela breast milk storage bags are ideal for storing frozen breast milk as they’re freezer-proof, ready to be used and easy to label. Don’t fill bottles or bags more than three-quarters full, as breast milk expands during freezing. Store frozen breast milk at the back of the freezer where the temperature is most consistent. Keep it away from the walls of self-defrosting freezers. How To Defrost Breast Milk2,3 Take care when defrosting breast milk to make sure it’s safe for your baby: Breast milk can be defrosted in the fridge, normally in around 12 hours. Alternatively, hold the bottle or bag of frozen milk under warm running water (a maximum of 37 °C or 99 °F). Don’t leave frozen breast milk to defrost at room temperature. Once fully thawed, previously frozen breast milk may be kept at room temperature for a maximum of two hours or in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Don’t thaw or heat frozen breast milk in a microwave or in boiling water. These can damage its nutritional and protective properties and create hot spots that could scald your baby. Thawed breast milk left at room temperature should be fed to your baby within two hours or thrown away. Never re-freeze breast milk once thawed. How To Warm Your Stored Breast Milk2,3 Healthy, full-term

August 16, 2024

Let’s get Together and Play Peek-a-Boo

Have you ever covered your eyes, uncovered them again and watched your baby smile or giggle with glee? This simple game of peek-a-boo has profound developmental meaning. Today, I’m sharing how playing a simple peek-a-boo game with your little one contributes to their cognitive development. If you add in some MUSIC, you’ll make the experience even more special and memorable! Why the big fuss with peek-a-boo? Peek-a-boo is so much more than a game! Scientists believe that it encourages children in the area of OBJECT PERMANENCE. Piaget’s theory of cognitive development Jean Piaget was a Swiss psychologist who was the first to make a systematic study of how children learn and develop. He is thought by many to have been the major figure in 20th-century developmental psychology. The sensorimotor stage is the first of the four stages in Piaget’s theory of cognitive development. It extends from birth to approximately 2 years, and is a period of rapid cognitive growth. During this state, babies begin to understand their worlds by co-ordinating the things that they see and hear (sensory experiences) with the things that they can touch (motor experiences). What is “object permanence”? The main development during this first stage is the understanding that objects exist and things happen outside of me. In other words, my world operates outside of just me! During this sensorimotor stage of development, the baby lives in the present. He or she does not yet have a mental picture of the world stored in memory, so doesn’t have a sense of permanence. In other words, if the little one can’t see something, then to him / her, it doesn’t exist. A child that has understood object permanence, will look for a toy hidden behind a blanket. A child that hasn’t understood object permanence will believe that the hidden toy is gone forever. [FUN FACT – The blanket example is actually based on the research that Piaget did in his original studies.] Why is this critical to a baby’s development? When your baby is very little, the sudden onset of tears or screams when you leave then room, can be difficult to manage – especially when you just want to go to the bathroom in peace. When you leave, they believe that you’re gone for good! Not a wonder they’re so upset! It’s so important for children to grow to see their world and parts of their world as separate to them. As difficult as developing object permanence can be (especially when it dove-tails with separation anxiety), it’s such an important part of a child’s cognitive development. Playing a simple game of PEEK-A-BOO can help with this development! Peek-a-boo to music Wriggle and Rhyme is a music programme for babies, toddlers and pre-schoolers. In our classes, each activity that we do is set to music. That’s because MUSIC connects with our brains in so many ways, providing a “full brain” workout, when used intentionally. By using music, we encourage a full brain workout. That’s because music attaches to our memories and so, all the words that we sing, embed into the children’s brains. Each song has a rich, intentional developmental activity attached to it that encourages an area of physical, mental and / or emotional development. One of our songs and activities in our baby programme uses the concept of PEEK-A-BOO. Our unique musical stories You can find our original PEEK-A-BOO song on our GROWING TOGETHER album – available on iTunes, Apple Music, Spotify or your favourite streaming service. More info here – http://wriggleandrhyme.co.za/our-music

August 7, 2024

Nighttime tricks to help your child sleep when sick

As parents, we know how challenging it can be when our little one battles with colds and flu. Disrupted sleep, nasal congestion, and discomfort can make nights feel endless. Not only is your little one suffering the symptoms of being congested, but as parents we are also trying to navigate exhaustion and stress while being their cold fighting “heroes”. “A child who can’t sleep at night because they can’t breathe properly due to a blocked nose will become frustrated and irritated, and nothing you do will seem good enough,” explains Bronwyn Ragavan, brand manager for Karvol. “Rest and sleep are needed when a child is sick and will help them feel better quicker. This is why it is important to know how to help your child sleep soundly while sick – for the both of you.” When your baby has a cold or the flu, their sleep patterns may go haywire. Expect some sleepless nights and be prepared to adjust routines. Ragavan suggests trying the following sleep assisting strategies to help your baby sleep at night, and help them feel better at the same time: Be there for your baby. Parenting isn’t about perfection, it’s about presence. When your child is feeling under the weather, comforting them and being there while they are trying to fall asleep is a great relief. Also, don’t panic when sleep training goes out the window. It is more important to help your baby feel better than to stick to a schedule. If your child is congested, Karvol inhalation capsules can be used in two ways to provide double impact when dealing with a blocked nose. Steaming with Karvol before going to sleep will open your baby’s nasal passages, especially when followed with a few drops of Karvol on their pillows while they sleep. Karvol’s ingredients, eucalyptus, camphor, thymol, lavender and menthol, when released actively work together to help with the symptoms of congestion, providing easy breathing and a clear head. Just as when adults are sick, children must also be kept well-hydrated. A child can become dehydrated quickly while sick which will impact their healing. Depending on your child’s age, warm tea can soothe a sore throat. When a child is coughing, it can get worse at night when lying on their backs. A humidifier in their room, can help keep the air moist and allow to breathe a little easier. If your child is not eating during the day, try and give them some nourishment at night. A full tummy can also help them sleep better. Don’t wake your child while they are sleeping, even if they are not following their usual routine. Being sick, your child will want to sleep more – so let them. Sleep will help them get better quicker. Don’t ignore a fever. If your child has a fever and you can’t lower it, seek medical attention. A sick child needs comfort, and providing them with TLC while implementing cold and flu remedies is a winning combination that they will appreciate and help them start feeling like their healthy selves.

August 7, 2024

Quick tips for a safe pool

So you have a pool and you have small kids that you watch like hawks when outside. But do you really have total peace of mind? Could you get there in time if your toddler made it out to the pool while you were distracted for a moment? Drownings happen in seconds. To lower the statistics pool safety is now regulated by way of SANS 10134 – the recommended Standard for swimming pools. It is every home owner’s duty to understand and comply with this much-needed pool safety regulation. Quick tips for a safe pool: Cover the pool with the PowerPlastics Solid Safety Cover as soon as swimming is over. Always have an adult supervising. Use the Safety Monitor tag from PowerPlastics Pool Covers and request the free child drowning prevention guide. www.powerplastics.co.za Know what drowning looks like. It really isn’t like in movies with splashing and loud calls for help. In a drowning, the child can be upright and look like he/she is just treading water. Start CPR as soon as you find the child and don’t stop until paramedics get there. Always use a SABS-compliant safety cover such as the PowerPlastics Solid Safety Cover, which comes with certification. Thermal pool covers or ‘bubble’ covers that lie directly on the water should never be considered as child safety pool covers as they do not bear weight. Request a quote today or shop online. www.powerplastics.co.za info@powerplastics.co.za

August 6, 2024

Breastfeeding Awareness

With Breastfeeding Awareness Week (1-7 August 2024) coming up, mothers face a multifaceted journey. They encounter common challenges such as latching difficulties, lack of support, and workplace obstacles. This week aims to shift the stigma surrounding breastfeeding and formula feeding, highlight the critical role of support networks, and explore solutions to these challenges. Why Mothers Stop Breastfeeding Breastfeeding is often portrayed as a natural and straightforward process, but many mothers face significant hurdles that lead to early cessation. Among the most common reasons are: Latching Difficulties: A proper latch is crucial for effective breastfeeding, yet many infants struggle to latch correctly. This can result in pain for the mother and insufficient milk transfer for the baby. Latching issues often stem from anatomical challenges, lack of immediate postnatal support, or both. Lack of Support: Successful breastfeeding requires a supportive environment. Without encouragement from family, friends, and healthcare providers, mothers may feel isolated and overwhelmed. Community support, breastfeeding groups, and access to lactation consultants are vital for sustaining breastfeeding practices. Returning to Work: The transition back to the workforce is a significant barrier. Without adequate facilities for pumping and storing milk, and without flexible schedules, many mothers find it difficult to maintain their breastfeeding routine. Concerns about Milk Supply: Many mothers worry about their milk supply being insufficient. This concern can be fuelled by societal pressures, misinformation, or a lack of visible milk during pumping sessions. Understanding normal feeding patterns and growth indicators can alleviate these concerns. Shifting the Stigma Breastfeeding is a personal journey that can vary greatly from one mother to another. Some may breastfeed for a short time, while others may continue for years. It’s important to recognise and normalise this variability. There is a societal stigma attached to not breastfeeding, often exacerbated by the phrase “breast is best.” While breastfeeding has many benefits, it is essential to acknowledge that fed is best. Formula feeding can be a healthy alternative, providing necessary nutrients and allowing mothers who cannot or choose not to breastfeed to ensure their babies are well-nourished. High-quality formula products are designed to closely mimic breast milk, supporting infant growth and development. Supporting mothers means respecting their choices and providing the resources they need to nurture their babies. Importance of Support & Men as Breastfeeding Champions Support networks play a crucial role in helping mothers achieve their breastfeeding goals. Lactation consultants and healthcare providers offer invaluable assistance in overcoming breastfeeding challenges. Additionally, fathers and partners can be powerful advocates, providing emotional and practical support that enhances the breastfeeding experience. By being present, encouraging, and helping with tasks that ease the mother’s burden, partners can significantly contribute to a successful breastfeeding journey. Workplace Challenges Returning to work presents unique challenges for breastfeeding mothers. Employers can support breastfeeding by providing lactation rooms, scheduled pumping breaks, and flexible working hours. These accommodations help mothers continue breastfeeding without compromising their work responsibilities, fostering a more inclusive and supportive workplace environment. Relevant Statistics and Benefits of Breastfeeding According to the World Health Organisation (WHO): Globally, rates of exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life have increased by 10 percentage points over the past decade, reaching 48% in 2023, nearing the World Health Assembly target of 50% by 2025. Significant progress is observed across various regions, with 22 countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, and Oceania documenting increases of more than ten percentage points in exclusive breastfeeding since 2017. Breastfeeding offers numerous benefits, including optimal nutrition, immune support, and bonding opportunities between mother and baby. It also contributes to the mother’s health, reducing the risk of certain cancers and postpartum depression. Progress and Challenges While global rates of exclusive breastfeeding are improving, many mothers still face barriers, especially in the workplace. We call on policymakers to prioritise breastfeeding rights and support initiatives that enable mothers to breastfeed without barriers. As Breastfeeding Awareness Week approaches, it’s important to reflect on the diverse experiences of breastfeeding mothers. By understanding the challenges they face, shifting societal perceptions, and providing robust support networks, we can create a more supportive and empathetic environment for all mothers. Vital Baby is proud to contribute to this cause by offering support and innovative products designed to aid mothers throughout their breastfeeding journey. Let’s work together to normalise this journey, celebrate every mother’s choice, and ensure that all babies receive the nourishment they need.

August 2, 2024

ADVANCING EQUITY – BREASTFEEDING SUPPORT FOR ALL

South Africa is one of the most unequal countries in the world, and this is tragically evident in the nutritional status of millions of our children. However, breastfeeding has the power to be an equaliser ensuring that no child is left behind when it comes to optimal health and development. Despite widespread promotion of the many benefits of breastfeeding, these rates remain low in South Africa. The country has solid policies in place and progressive legislation for infant and young child nutrition, although these are not often implemented and monitored consistently and effectively. Perhaps, though more critically, there’s a lack of a groundswell of support for all breastfeeding moms in our homes, workplaces and communities. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO) guidelines for maternal and infant health, babies should be breastfed exclusively for the first 6 months of life. After that mothers are encouraged to breastfeed on an ongoing basis as solid foods are gradually introduced from six months. The evidence-based health benefits are clear – improved maternal and child health, reduced household food costs, reduced national healthcare costs and improved child well-being and development. There are a range of reasons why mothers either do not start breastfeeding or give it up prematurely. Sometimes, there are medical reasons that cannot be prevented. But mostly, moms experience barriers and obstacles that they cannot overcome on their own and they do not get the right support at the right time. Spokesperson for the Association for Dietetics in South Africa (ADSA) , Tsholofelo Mohloane, a Registered Dietitian and Lactation Consultant says, “I do much of my work at a public hospital and I am always encountering mothers who struggle with solvable issues such as perceived low breast milk supply, sore nipples, engorged breasts, improper breastfeeding positions and little to no knowledge of the importance and benefits of breastfeeding, leading to mothers opting for breastmilk substitutes. So, we must address the lack of educated support for breastfeeding moms in the healthcare system, especially for women in under-resourced communities. However, the issue is much wider than this. There’s also a lack of support for breastfeeding in homes, families and communities. While workplaces have policies in place to support breastfeeding mothers who have returned to work, reports of women resorting to expressing milk in their cars or toilet cubicles during lunch breaks highlight a lack of adequate support. Failure to provide clean, private facilities and adhere to legal requirements for additional breaks undermines these policies and can discourage breastfeeding mothers from continuing. Employers must ensure they fulfil their obligations to create a supportive environment that enables all breastfeeding employees to express milk comfortably and safely. It is a clear lack of support when employers do not make facilities available and fail to adhere to the legal guidance to provide breastfeeding workers additional breaks every day to express milk. In broader society, there are judgements made, and moms are frequently shamed for needing to feed anywhere, any time. All of this can be tremendously discouraging and stressful for a new mom, and moms sometimes feel that there is no other option than to bottle-feed with commercial milk formula. But in terms of health, child development and healthcare costs, we pay a high price as a country for failing to wholeheartedly support and encourage all our breastfeeding moms.” World Breastfeeding Week is celebrated every year from 1 to 7 August. In 2024, the theme is Closing the Gap: Breastfeeding Support for All. ADSA spokesperson, Professor Lisanne du Plessis, a leading academic from Stellenbosch University focused on Public Health and Community Nutrition sets some of the key campaign messages in a South African context: Support for women to breastfeed anytime, anywhere, so that it is normalised and not censured in public life – “In my opinion, the barriers to breastfeeding are not cultural issues, but societal,” says Prof du Plessis. “This includes unsupportive workplaces and public spaces, lack of or poorly implemented maternity protection policies, ignorance about correct breastfeeding practices, lack of access to lactation support and social perceptions about women’s roles. Mothers need to be supported to nourish and nurture their babies, and their partners, own mothers, mothers-in-law, grandmothers and the broader family and community should be educated on how to support breastfeeding mothers and about the dangers of introducing commercial milk formula unnecessarily.” Effective maternity entitlements that do not force women to choose between their families and their work – “For South Africa the changes I would advocate for here include a breastfeeding policy in every workplace. This can ensure that the necessary sensitisation is created about mothers’ needs and employers’ human resource obligations. Provision of a private, hygienic space to breastfeed or express, and the resources to safely store breastmilk are essential in every workplace. The provision of educational material or access to a professional breastfeeding consultant can create the necessary support for mothers to ensure continued breastfeeding once they have returned to work.” An end to exploitative baby-milk promotions in all contexts – “The Lancet Series on Breastfeeding of 2023 explicitly shows that commercial milk formula companies use perverse and exploitive marketing and promotional methods to drive the demand for their products. These tactics continue to undermine breastfeeding and contribute to millions of women not breastfeeding as recommended, which results in infant and young child illness and death. The Global Nutrition report of 2018 stated that just 35 of 194 countries have laws to cover all areas of commercial infant formula, while a further 96 are partially covered. Despite some efforts to stop the harmful promotion of commercial milk formula, countries are still falling short in protecting parents from misleading information. South Africa has progressive legislation to curb the promotion and marketing of commercial milk formula through Regulation 991. However, the capacities to enforce the law and follow-through on transgressions are limited. Many of these offences are also subtle and happen online, where it is difficult to monitor. The current loopholes that industry has found in SA Regulation 991 should be amended and more

August 2, 2024

Paediatric sleep problems: dealing with sleep crutches

During the first three months, babies establish a rhythm of feeding, wakefulness, and sleep. Then, at around three to four months, babies’ circadian rhythms begin to mature. According to Dr Alison Bentley, Restonic sleep expert, this is often when paediatric sleep problems arise. Parents may end up relying on “sleep crutches” to get their baby to fall asleep, such as bottle or breast feeds or using touch, such as rocking, patting or having to lie with their child. “While these behaviours are natural and comforting in the early months, they can become problematic if they develop into long-term dependencies,” she says. “Babies may develop anxiety or resistance to sleep without their preferred crutch, leading to bedtime battles and sleep disturbances. Crutches teach a baby a ritualised way of falling asleep – and that’s fine until the baby needs to fall asleep without that particular crutch (for example, the specific way mom holds the baby, which means dad can’t get baby to sleep).” Importantly, Dr Bentley says, parents shouldn’t feel guilty about a child having developed a sleep crutch. “Things happen that interfere with being able to fall asleep, that you have no control over. For example, your baby might have acid reflux, so lying down is a disaster, so they learn to only fall asleep being held upright, which becomes their sleep crutch. Or it might be as simple as travelling to stay with family for two weeks and you compromise on how you handle nighttime wakeups to avoid disturbing everyone, and your baby learns that whenever they wake up, you’ll put them in the bed with you. These things are not your fault. Your baby learns a way to fall asleep and sometimes there’s no accounting for what works or why.” Sleep training – tips from Dr Bentley Check for health issues: Check that there is no medical problem interfering with sleep, such as reflux, ear infections or lactose intolerance before you start sleep training. Don’t fight at bedtime: Make it a pleasant time you spend with your child. Bedtime is separate to what happens in the middle of the night, so treat it that way. Do what you need to do to get your child to sleep. Deal with the first nighttime wake-up: The first time your child wakes after bedtime is when you need to make your stand. Don’t give them the sleep crutch. They don’t need a feed. They need to practice falling asleep on their own. In my experience, it normally takes at least three nights to even get that on their radar. But then it gets easier. Expect three phases: First, they will be furious because you won’t help them fall asleep the way they are used to. And that’s understandable – they don’t know what you want them to do and they don’t think they can fall asleep without the crutch. They are frustrated and they’re entitled to be. They will scream. You should keep talking to them to calm them down. You are welcome to pat them or touch them to help. If your baby can already stand, part of this process is trying to keep them lying down – they can’t fall asleep in any other position. It might take 40 minutes. And they will go from furious to almost sad (the second phase), and then finally to sleepy (the final phase). Eventually, they’ll fall asleep. Only fight once a night: The next time the baby wakes up that night, you give them the crutch they’re used to. You only fight once a night, at the first wake-up. After three nights, they’ll fall asleep faster because they’re less anxious – they know they’ve done it before. Keep it up: If you keep going, the first wake-up should move later in the night. So, if you were getting up at 11pm, you might now get up at 1am and do the same thing. Gradually, that first period of sleep should become longer until eventually they’re getting through most of the night. Parents can find a more in-depth look at paediatric sleep issues, as well as other sleep advice and bedtime stories for children, on the Power of Sleep with Restonic Podcast channel.

August 2, 2024

How to use a Medela breast pump: 12 top tips

Learning how to use a breast pump can take time and dedication but is well worth the effort. Read our expert breast-pumping tips to help set you on the path to successfully expressing yourself. 1: There’s No Need To Rush To Start Pumping… In the first four weeks, you and your baby work together to initiate and build your milk supply. If your baby is healthy and breastfeeding is going well, you won’t need a pump to help with this. Pumping is, however, really helpful if you need to be apart from your baby any time (see tip below). If not, enjoy this time with your baby and be reassured that even if you plan to pump regularly in future, there’s no need to ‘train’ your body to express milk in the first few weeks. 2: …Unless Your Baby Is Unable To Breastfeed If your baby can’t feed directly from the breast, perhaps because she’s premature or has special needs, or you are separated for any reason, start double pumping breast milk as soon as you can after the birth. Research shows that starting to express within the first few hours (when a healthy newborn would usually have her first breastfeed) helps mums produce a higher volume of milk in the early days and weeks,1,2 giving their babies the best chance of being fed exclusively on mother’s milk. If you’re expecting your baby (or babies) to be born pre-term, in need of intensive care, or to have a condition that might make breastfeeding difficult, prepare yourself. Learn about expressing, source equipment you might need, and ask a healthcare professional, lactation consultant or breastfeeding specialist for support. There will probably be a hospital-grade double breast pump at your hospital or birth facility, so ask staff to show you how to use it. It’s important to remove milk from your breasts whenever your baby would normally drink – this means your breasts will still get the message to make milk. Aim for eight to 10 pumping sessions every 24 hours at first,3 and continue this frequency once your milk comes in. 3: Time It Right For your first breast-pumping session, express for at least 15 minutes. Don’t worry if you don’t collect much milk at first – regular extra suction should soon stimulate your breasts to produce more milk. Some mums find pumping one hour after a feed gives the greatest milk yield, others prefer to pump straight after every second feed – try expressing at different times to see when best fits your lifestyle. When you find times that work for you, stick with them so your body gets used to your breast pump use and the extra demand on your milk supply. You may be tempted to extend the time between expressions in a bid to collect larger volumes of milk. However, if you wait until your breasts are full one pumping session won’t drain them very well,3,4 so the key is to pump frequently and regularly. 4: Be Hygienic Always wash your hands before and after breast pumping, and clean any pump parts that have been in contact with your milk or your baby’s mouth. You will also need to sanitise them after cleaning at least once a day. Be sure to allow all the pieces to completely dry and you can then store the pump set in a clear bag or container until next use. 5: Be Prepared To avoid interrupting your breast-pumping session, have everything you need close by before you start. You might want a drink and snack, your phone or TV remote, bottles or milk storage bags for your expressed milk, and a muslin cloth to soak up any drips. A specially designed breast pumping bra allows you to keep your hands free, making it much easier to operate the controls and do other things while you express. 6: Make Yourself Comfortable The best position for pumping is one in which you feel at ease. Being relaxed is essential for the release of the hormone oxytocin, which stimulates your let-down reflex. Discomfort and distractions can hamper this process,5 so choose somewhere private and comfortable, and make sure your arms and back are well supported as you pump. If you’re not using a pumping bra, hold your breast shield between your thumb and index finger, and use your palm and other fingers to support your breast. Hold the breast shield gently against the breast – pressing too hard could compress your breast tissue and obstruct milk flow. Some mums find deep breathing, soothing music, visualisation techniques, or having their partner massage their back and shoulders, can help them express more milk. 7: Kick-Start Your Let Down Most Medela electric and battery-operated breast pumps have 2-Phase Expression technology, which mimics the way your baby feeds (with fast, light sucking followed by slower and stronger sucks), to help trigger your let down. Massaging your breasts before and during pumping,6 as well as warming your breasts7 by applying a warm compress (such as a flannel) on them before expressing has been shown to help stimulate your milk flow and increase the amount you collect. Scientists have discovered that having skin-to-skin contact with your baby before and during pumping can help you express more milk too.8 This is because the warmth and touch of your baby’s skin against yours releases oxytocin in your body.9 In fact, some mums find expressing works best if they feed their baby from the other breast while they pump because of the extra stimulation. If your baby isn’t with you, try looking at a photo or video of her, or smelling an item of her clothing, while you express.10 Being able to connect with your baby at the same time as pumping is another way to raise your oxytocin level and help get your milk flowing. 8: Take Advantage Of Your Milk Flow Many mothers don’t sense their let down, so watch out for it as you pump. When you start to see jets of breast milk squirting into the collection bottle or bag, you’ll know it’s happening.11 If you’re using a breast pump with 2-Phase Expression technology, it will have a stimulation mode

August 1, 2024

Prevent child drownings with these practical tips for pool safety

Don’t let your pool’s water levels drop. Keeping the pool topped up allows for small arms to easily grab the edge if needed. For every two children in the pool, have one adult supervising and use the Safety Monitor tag system. The more children, the more supervisors needed. Be aware that children’s pool parties are high-risk events. Turn off fountains and water features. Not only do they waste water and power, they can cause ripples and splashing, making it harder to see when a child has encountered difficulty in the pool or has sunk to the bottom. Ensure that every adult in the home knows CPR, including domestic workers. Never hire a baby sitter or au pair who can’t swim. Don’t let anyone who has been drinking or on sedative medication supervise children in a pool. Don’t leave toys in or near an open pool as children will be tempted to retrieve them. Teach your child to swim fully clothed and with shoes on. If your child develops a fear of water, don’t ignore this – a child who panics is at greater risk of drowning. Never allow swimming after dark. Discourage your dogs from swimming. Children and pets in a pool are not a good mix. Never leave the pool without securing it with your PowerPlastics Solid Safety Cover. Never design / build a pool that cannot be secured for child safety. The PowerPlastics Solid Safety Cover is SA’s bestselling safety cover to prevent drownings. The baton and ratchet system creates a tensioned PVC cover that a child is not able to tamper with. Babyproof your pool with this safety cover and enjoy peace of mind!

July 17, 2024

Ensuring Your Baby’s Safety with Safety 1st

Parenting comes with many responsibilities, but none are as important as ensuring the safety and well-being of your child. At Safety 1st South Africa, we understand the various challenges parents face, and we are dedicated to providing reliable and innovative solutions that bring you peace of mind. From baby safety gates and bedrails to grooming accessories, health essentials, and home safety solutions, our comprehensive range of products covers all aspects of baby safety. Baby Safety Gates and Bedrails One of the main concerns for parents is preventing accidents and falls, especially as babies start to explore their surroundings. Safety 1st offers safety gates and bed rails designed to create a safe environment for your little one. Our safety gates are perfect for blocking off staircases, kitchens, or any area that might pose a danger. They are easy to install and strong enough to withstand curious toddlers. Bedrails, ensure that transitioning from a crib to a bed is smooth and secure, preventing nighttime falls and giving both parents and children a restful night’s sleep. Baby Grooming Essentials Taking care of your baby’s hygiene is crucial for their health and comfort. Safety 1st’s baby grooming essentials are thoughtfully designed to cater to the delicate needs of your infant. Our grooming kits include everything from soft-bristle brushes and combs to nail clippers, ensuring that you have all the tools you need to keep your baby looking and feeling their best. Each item is ergonomically designed for ease of use and safety, making grooming routines a breeze. Baby Health Essentials Monitoring and maintaining your baby’s health can be daunting, but with Safety 1st’s baby health essentials, it doesn’t have to be. Our range includes Healthcare kits, nasal aspirators, and medicine dispensers, all designed with the highest safety standards in mind. Accurate and easy to use, these products help parents effectively manage their baby’s health, providing quick relief and accurate readings when it matters most. Baby Proofing or Home Safety Essentials Creating a baby-proof home is one of the best ways to ensure your child’s safety as they grow and explore. Safety 1st offers a wide array of baby-proofing and home safety essentials that protect against everyday hazards. From corner cushions and outlet plug protectors to cabinet locks and door stoppers, our products are designed to secure your home. These essentials are discreet and easy to install, allowing you to maintain the aesthetics of your home while ensuring a safe environment for your baby. Why Choose Safety 1st? At Safety 1st South Africa, we believe that safety is not just a product feature but a fundamental aspect of parenting. Our products undergo rigorous testing to meet the highest safety standards, ensuring that they provide reliable protection for your child. We understand that parenting is a journey filled with precious moments and unique challenges, and our goal is to support you every step of the way. By choosing Safety 1st, you’re investing in quality, innovation, and peace of mind. We are committed to helping parents create a safe and nurturing environment for their children, so you can focus on cherishing the moments that truly matter. Find Safety 1st products at selected Dis-Chem pharmacies, Clicks, Takealot, ToysRus and other leading retailers.

July 12, 2024

Unlocking the Power of Breastfeeding with Medela

Breastfeeding is one of the most intimate and rewarding experiences for a mother and her baby. Tt can however sometimes be challenging to find the right products to support this journey. Medela is committed to providing innovative and reliable breastfeeding solutions to ensure that every mother can enjoy this special bonding time. Medela’s range of breast pumps covers all the potential needs of breastfeeding mums: from initiating breastfeeding for a prematurely born baby with the highest-standard, hospital-grade breast pump Symphony (available to rent), to expressing milk to cover the odd night out with the high-performance manual pump Harmony, to exclusive expressing with our Freestyle Hands-free pump. All Medela breast pumps feature 2-Phase Expression™ technology, which mimics babies’ natural sucking rhythms, allowing mums to express more breast milk in less time. Medela Freestyle Hands-Free Double Electric Breast Pump For the modern, on-the-go mom, the Medela Freestyle Hands-Free Double Electric Breast Pump is a game-changer. This pump is designed to provide maximum flexibility, allowing moms to pump hands-free while continuing with their daily activities. The lightweight, compact design is perfect for busy moms who need to pump at work, home, or on the move. With its double pumping feature, it significantly reduces the time needed for each expressing session. The Freestyle also has a rechargeable battery and a digital display, ensuring you have everything you need for a seamless pumping experience. Medela Swing Maxi Double Electric Breast Pump The Medela Swing Maxi Double Electric Breast Pump is another excellent choice for moms seeking efficiency and comfort. This double electric breast pump is designed to express milk from both breasts simultaneously, saving valuable time and increasing milk production. Its compact and portable design makes it ideal for both home and travel use. The Swing Maxi is equipped with Medela’s 2-Phase Expression technology, which mimics a baby’s natural sucking rhythm, ensuring maximum comfort and efficiency. Whether you’re at home or on the go, the Swing Maxi makes the breastfeeding journey smoother and more manageable. Medela Solo Electric Single Breast Pump For moms who prefer a single pump, the Medela Solo Electric Single Breast Pump is a great option. It offers simplicity and ease of use with its compact design and intuitive controls. The Solo features Medela’s 2-Phase Expression technology, which mimics babies’ natural sucking rhythm. This pump is perfect for moms who need a reliable, efficient option for occasional pumping. Its lightweight and portable nature ensures you can take it anywhere, whether you’re at home, at work, or traveling. Medela Harmony Manual Breast Pump The Medela Harmony Manual Breast Pump is a fantastic option for moms who prefer a more traditional, manual pumping method. This lightweight and portable pump is ideal for occasional use and provides a quiet, discreet pumping experience. The Harmony features Medela’s 2-Phase Expression technology, allowing you to switch between stimulation and expression phases easily. It’s perfect for moms who need a backup pump or prefer manual expression for comfort and control. Medela South Africa is dedicated to supporting moms on their breastfeeding journey by offering a range of high-quality, innovative breast pumps. Whether you need the hands-free convenience of the Freestyle Hands-Free, the efficiency of the Swing Maxi, the simplicity of the Solo, or the control of the Harmony, Medela has a solution that fits your lifestyle. You can hire a Medela Symphony Hospital Grade Breast Pump for 4 weeks for ONLY R999.00. Contact Lorraine at LSekgetle@sunpac.co.za or 011 445 3300 and jump onto your breast-pumping journey with us. For more information about these products and to find the right pump for you, visit Medela South Africa’s website Medela breast pumps are available at selected Dis-Chem, Baby City Clicks, Takealot, Fedisbest.

July 8, 2024

The Ultimate Guide to Successful Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding is a natural process that provides numerous benefits for both the mother and the baby. It’s a unique experience that fosters bonding while delivering essential nutrients to the infant. Despite its naturalness, breastfeeding can be challenging, and new mothers often need support and guidance to navigate this journey successfully. This article explores the benefits, techniques, challenges, and tips for successful breastfeeding. Benefits of Breastfeeding Nutritional Superiority Breast milk is often referred to as the “gold standard” for infant nutrition. It contains the perfect balance of nutrients that a baby needs for growth and development. These nutrients include proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals in forms that are easily digestible and absorbed by the infant’s developing system. Additionally, breast milk contains antibodies that help protect the baby from infections and diseases. Health Benefits for the Baby Immune System Boost: Breast milk contains immunoglobulins, particularly IgA, which help build the infant’s immune system. This reduces the risk of respiratory infections, diarrhoea, and other infectious diseases. Reduced Risk of Chronic Conditions: Breastfed babies have a lower risk of developing chronic conditions such as asthma, obesity, and type 2 diabetes later in life. Enhanced Cognitive Development: Studies suggest that breastfeeding is associated with higher IQ scores and better academic performance as the child grows. Health Benefits for the Mother Promotes Bonding: The act of breastfeeding releases oxytocin, a hormone that enhances bonding between the mother and her baby. Reduces Risk of Certain Cancers: Breastfeeding has been shown to lower the risk of breast and ovarian cancers in mothers. Assists in Postpartum Recovery: Breastfeeding helps the uterus contract back to its pre-pregnancy size more quickly and can reduce postpartum bleeding. Techniques for Successful Breastfeeding Getting Started Initiate Early: It’s recommended to start breastfeeding within the first hour after birth. This practice, known as the “golden hour,” encourages the baby’s instinct to latch and helps establish milk supply. Proper Positioning: Finding a comfortable position is crucial for both mother and baby. Common positions include the cradle hold, cross-cradle hold, and football hold. Each mother and baby pair may have a preferred position that works best for them. Ensuring a Good Latch A good latch is essential for effective breastfeeding and to prevent nipple pain. Here are the steps to ensure a proper latch: Align the Baby’s Nose with the Nipple: This encourages the baby to open their mouth wide. Support the Baby’s Head and Shoulders: Bring the baby to the breast, not the breast to the baby. Look for Signs of a Good Latch: The baby’s mouth should cover a large part of the areola, not just the nipple. You should see rhythmic sucking and hear swallowing sounds. Overcoming Common Challenges Sore Nipples Sore nipples are a common issue for new mothers. To alleviate this: Ensure Proper Latch: Make sure the baby is latched correctly. Use Lanolin Cream: Apply lanolin cream to soothe and protect the nipples. Air Dry: Allow nipples to air dry after feedings to prevent further irritation. Low Milk Supply Concerns about milk supply are frequent among breastfeeding mothers. Here are some tips to boost milk production: Frequent Nursing: Breastfeed often to stimulate milk production. Stay Hydrated and Nourished: Drink plenty of water and eat a balanced diet rich in nutrients. Consider Lactation Supplements: Some mothers find that herbal supplements, like fenugreek, help increase milk supply. Engorgement Engorgement occurs when the breasts become overly full. To manage this: Nurse Frequently: Ensure regular breastfeeding sessions to prevent engorgement. Express Milk: Use a breast pump or hand express milk to relieve fullness. Apply Warm Compresses: Before feeding, a warm compress can help milk flow. After feeding, a cold compress can reduce swelling. Tips for Successful Breastfeeding Create a Comfortable Environment: Find a quiet, comfortable space where you can relax and focus on breastfeeding. Seek Support: Join a breastfeeding support group or consult a lactation consultant for guidance and encouragement. Be Patient and Persistent: Breastfeeding is a learning process for both mother and baby. Give yourselves time to adapt and overcome initial difficulties. Breastfeeding and Working Mothers Many mothers return to work while still breastfeeding. Here are some strategies to continue breastfeeding after returning to work: Pump and Store Milk: Invest in a good-quality breast pump. Pump milk during work breaks and store it safely for later use. Establish a Routine: Try to breastfeed directly when you are with your baby and pump at consistent times when apart. Know Your Rights: Familiarise yourself with workplace laws regarding breastfeeding. Many places require employers to provide time and space for mothers to pump milk. Conclusion Breastfeeding is a deeply rewarding experience that provides unmatched benefits for both mother and baby. While it can come with its challenges, being informed and prepared can make the journey smoother and more enjoyable. Remember, each breastfeeding journey is unique, and what works for one mother-baby pair may differ for another. Seek support, be patient, and cherish the special bonding moments that breastfeeding offers. By understanding the benefits, mastering techniques, overcoming challenges, and planning for various life situations, you can set yourself up for a successful breastfeeding experience. Whether you’re a new mother or an experienced one, the key is to stay informed and reach out for support when needed.

July 2, 2024

The Importance of Breastfeeding and How to Prepare

Breastfeeding offers significant health benefits for both mother and child. It provides essential nutrients and antibodies that boost the baby’s immune system and reduce the risk of infections. For mothers, breastfeeding promotes faster postpartum recovery, reduces the risk of certain cancers, and strengthens the bond with their newborn. However, despite these advantages, many new mothers find breastfeeding challenging due to factors such as latch difficulties, inadequate milk supply, or discomfort. Seeking support from lactation consultants, joining breastfeeding support groups, and receiving encouragement from healthcare providers can greatly enhance the breastfeeding experience and overcome these challenges effectively. Preparing for Breastfeeding To prepare for breastfeeding, women should: Attend a Breastfeeding Class: Seek out classes conducted by certified lactation experts to gain knowledge and confidence. Create a Breastfeeding Plan: Include steps to take immediately after birth, sources of support, and strategies for special needs situations. Benefits of Breastfeeding Breastfeeding protects babies from major illnesses such as diarrhoea and pneumonia, common causes of infant mortality in South Africa. It also promotes better development and educational outcomes. For mothers, breastfeeding aids in uterine contraction and reduces postpartum blood loss. Common Breastfeeding Challenges New mothers may encounter various breastfeeding challenges, including: Structural Issues: Tongue or lip problems in the baby. Sore Nipples: Extreme nipple pain is not normal and should be addressed. Latching Difficulties: Immediate action and expert advice are crucial for correcting latching issues. Low Milk Supply: Support and guidance from a lactation specialist can help increase milk production. Addressing Breastfeeding Problems For latching problems, it’s essential to identify and resolve issues promptly. Mothers should understand that while some nipple tenderness is normal, persistent pain is not. Skin-to-skin contact immediately after birth is critical, as separation can cause anxiety in babies. Involving Dads in Breastfeeding Fathers can support breastfeeding by attending classes and assisting with baby care tasks such as tummy time, burping, diaper changes, and helping the mother relax with small gestures like making tea or running a bath. Respecting Individual Choices While breastfeeding has many health benefits, it’s important to recognise that feeding choices vary. Some mothers may choose not to breastfeed for various reasons, and they should not feel ashamed or guilty. The priority is a feeding plan that works best for both mother and baby. Tips for Continuing Breastfeeding After Returning to Work Returning to work can disrupt a breastfeeding routine. Here are some tips for a smooth transition: Delay Pumping: Avoid pumping breast milk before the first six weeks, as this time is needed for your body to regulate milk production. Calculate Milk Needs: Most women produce about 900ml of breast milk daily. Determine your baby’s feeding frequency and calculate the amount of milk to pump accordingly. Introduce Bottles Later: Introduce bottles a couple of weeks before returning to work. Coordinate with Employer: Discuss your need to pump at work to manage full breasts. Understand Milk Storage: Be aware that while frozen milk loses some protective properties, it remains preferable to formula. Breastfeed on Demand: Nurse on demand during weekends and plan for increased nighttime nursing. By preparing ahead and addressing potential challenges, mothers can have a more positive and successful breastfeeding experience.

July 1, 2024

5 Types of Birth Defects: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Affinity Health, a leading provider of high-quality health coverage, explores different birth defects, their causes, symptoms, and available treatments. “Having a baby is a momentous occasion filled with hope and joy. However, for some families, this journey may come with unexpected challenges in the form of birth defects,” says Murray Hewlett, CEO of Affinity Health. “Birth defects affect about 3-6% of newborns globally. This translates to millions of babies born each year with congenital anomalies. As we observe World Birth Defects Day on 3 March, raising awareness about birth defects is important. It’s important to remember that every baby is unique, and even if a birth defect is present, with proper care and support, many children can lead happy and fulfilling lives.” What Are Birth Defects? Birth defects are structural or functional abnormalities present at birth that can affect a baby’s overall health, development, or physical appearance. These conditions may range from mild to severe and involve various body parts, including the heart, brain, spine, limbs, or internal organs. While some birth defects may be detected during pregnancy through prenatal screening tests, others may only become apparent after birth. Understanding the Causes While the exact cause of many birth defects remains unknown, some common factors may increase the risk: Genetic Factors: Certain genetic mutations or hereditary disorders passed down from parents may raise the risk of birth abnormalities. These may include chromosomal anomalies like Down syndrome or single-gene illnesses like cystic fibrosis. Environmental Exposures: Exposure to harmful substances during pregnancy, such as drugs, alcohol, tobacco smoke, pesticides, or certain medications, can increase the risk of birth defects. Expectant mothers should avoid these substances and maintain a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy. Maternal Health Conditions: Maternal health conditions like diabetes, obesity, or infections during pregnancy can also contribute to the development of birth defects. Proper management of these conditions and prenatal care can help reduce the risk. Nutritional Factors: Inadequate intake of essential nutrients like folic acid during pregnancy has been linked to an increased risk of neural tube defects, such as spina bifida. Taking prenatal vitamins and following a balanced diet can help prevent deficiencies. Advanced Maternal Age: Women who conceive at an older age may have a higher risk of having a baby with certain birth defects, such as Down syndrome. Prenatal screening tests can help assess the risk and provide information for informed decision-making. 5 Types of Birth Defects #1 Heart Defects Some babies are born with congenital heart defects that affect the structure of the heart and its ability to pump blood effectively. Symptoms can range from moderate to life-threatening. Medication, surgery, and other procedures to enhance heart function are all possible treatment options. #2 Neural Tube Defects Sometimes, when a baby’s brain and spinal cord are forming in the early days of pregnancy, they don’t close up like they should. This can cause conditions like spina bifida or anencephaly. Babies with these problems might have trouble moving, learning, or growing like other children. Finding these issues earlier is essential so doctors can help manage them. #3 Cleft Lip and Palate Cleft lip and palate are common birth defects when a baby’s lip or the roof of their mouth doesn’t close up. This can leave a space called a cleft, which might make it hard for the baby to eat or talk. Doctors can rectify the lip and palate with surgery. Sometimes, children might need extra help with speech therapy or dental care. #4 Down Syndrome Down syndrome is a condition that some babies are born with because they have an extra chromosome. This can cause them to look a bit different and learn things a little differently. Children with Down syndrome might need extra support with things like school and healthcare, but with early help, they can do lots of amazing things and reach their full potential. #5 Clubfoot Clubfoot is a congenital condition in which one or both feet are twisted out of shape or position. It can affect mobility and may require treatment with braces, casting, or surgery to correct the alignment of the foot. With early intervention, most children with clubfoot can achieve normal function and mobility. Seeking Support and Treatment If you suspect that your baby may have a birth defect, it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation and support as soon as possible. Your healthcare provider can conduct diagnostic tests, such as ultrasounds, genetic screenings, or imaging studies, to assess the nature and severity of the defect. Early intervention services, including medical treatments, therapies, and support programmes, can help manage symptoms and improve outcomes.

June 20, 2024

Tips to help your baby to sleep

Sleep deprivation is a common phenomenon in parents with newborns. Sleep is the one factor that keeps you sane, alert and calm throughout the day. Lack of sleep has a negative influence on your physical, emotional, and social well-being. Fatigued babies are also affected in the same way and are often too tired to learn the necessary positive coping mechanisms needed to deal with stress. Understanding the Fourth Trimester: The fourth trimester is the 12-week period immediately after you have had your baby. The human new-born is very immature when compared to any other new-born in the animal kingdom. It is a time of great physical and emotional change as your baby adjusts to being outside the womb, and you adjust to your new life as a parent. New-borns only truly “become babies” after about 3 months. It is thus very important, during the fourth trimester, to help babies make a gentle adjustment to their new world outside the womb. The sleep environment for your new-born baby should mimic the womb environment. In other words, your environment for your new born should promote a sense of calmness, quiet, and can also mimic the rhythmic movement of the foetus in utero without too many bright lights and distractions. This can make a huge difference to how the baby sleeps, feels, and reacts to everyday events and stimuli. The nurtureOne™ nesting cushion was designed and developed to meet these needs. The nurtureOne™ nesting cushion assists with a snug position for sleeping (like the experience they have in utero) which also encourages calm and relaxation. The following tips may be useful to help your baby sleep well: Sleep Cycles: Understanding your new born sleep cycle can assist you in having a clearer appreciation of their behaviour. During the light sleep cycle, your baby will tend to wake easily from noise, while during the deep sleep cycle they will sleep heavily. Be aware of babies’ sleep cycles; 45-50 minutes from drowsy to light and into deep sleep. The period of deep sleep is vital for the recuperation of their bodies and their growth and development. By providing the necessary boundaries like the nurtureOne™ nesting cushion does, this can keep your baby contained and secure, and therefore optimise their sleep cycles and help link the cycles during night time. Boundaries: Creating boundaries for your new-born gives them a sense of security similar to the womb environment. The nurtureOne™ nesting cushion creates such boundaries (mimicking the fourth trimester). Swaddling can also meet these needs. However, muscle development occurs through movement and so it is recommended to swaddle with this in mind. Some babies prefer not to be swaddled while others want to be. If your baby needs to be swaddled, swaddle them in a stretchy cotton blanket before you put them down to sleep. This will keep them snug and contained and prevent them from waking due to their body’s own jerking movements when falling into the deep sleep cycle. When swaddling, consider bringing your baby’s hands together ensuring they can self-soothe by sucking on their fingers (this is also the beginning of eye-hand coordination). If your baby does not want to be swaddled (as not all babies do), then a weighted soother will assist. nurtureOne™ has a hypo-allergic, odourless weighted soother which will encourage your baby to settle and drift off to sleep. Consistency: Keep your baby’s sleep environment or space consistent. In this regard, the nurtureOne™ nest can become the most conducive tool. The cushion stays consistent, whether they are at a day-care facility or at home, or anywhere on an outing. Self-Regulation: Encourage self-regulating sleep by offering a sleep soother. This will limit separation anxiety from the mother or primary caregiver, which occurs usually between 4 and 6 months. The sleep soother in turn encourages independent sleep whether co-sleeping or sleeping in their crib. Examples of sleep soothers include a dummy/pacifier, blanket, or even a nurtureOne™ nesting cushion as it becomes part of the sleep routine. If your baby needs more assistance with self-regulation and calming, then a nurtureOne™ weighted soother can be beneficial. Feeding & Sleep Preparation: Make sure your baby is not hungry before they go to sleep. Also, ensure that their nappy does not need changing. In other words, ensure their basic needs are met. It is recommended that the environment where your baby sleeps is dark (use block-out curtains). Keep any other form of stimulation away from your baby’s sleep environment (such as a mobile over the sleeping area – rather have this over the changing table). Ensure that your baby is not too hot or too cold. Bath and Massage: At night, bath your baby close to bedtime and massage their whole body with soothing baby oil. The heat of the bath and the deep pressure of the massage have a calming effect on babies and make them drowsy, which will help them to fall asleep quicker. Movement: During your baby’s wake cycles make sure that they get enough movement. Activities like going for a walk in the pram or in a kangaroo pouch or sling, and communicating with them while in the upright position. Remember to support your baby’s head if it still appears slightly floppy. Holding your baby while humming softly and rocking them rhythmically will encourage sleep (mimicking the fourth trimester). If you are putting your baby down, remember to put their bottom down first, then their head, otherwise they may wake from an innate reflex. This is part of the calming reflex and mimics the movement your baby experienced in utero. Try the above while using the nurtureOne™ nest – put your baby to sleep in the nest and then put them down when asleep, bottom first. All transfers to the crib or bed become easier as your baby remains asleep in the nurtureOne™ nest while transferring them! Sleep Routine: Try to establish a sleep routine for your baby from early on. This will prevent an overload of stimulation which can affect your baby’s sleep. Introducing a sleep association such as the nurtureOne™ nesting cushion assists with establishing

June 13, 2024

Babies on the Brain after SA’s Baby Boom Month

During the birthing season, South African storks are on overtime duty due to the high number of babies being born. With South Africa having a collective ‘baby brain’, Lee Hancox, Head of Channel and Segment Marketing at Sanlam, shares some of the biggest financial planning considerations to factor in pre-, during- and post pregnancy. She says, “It’s pivotal to have a holistic plan upfront that you draw up in consultation with your partner, employer, medical aid provider and financial adviser. Preparing for some of the biggest costs is a major factor in ensuring peace of mind, now and later. We outline some of the expenses to consider, but naturally, the exact amounts will vary depending on whether you’re opting for public or private services, your medical aid option, as well as the specific providers you use.” Before Conception: Medical Aid Preparation: Secure adequate medical aid coverage well in advance to account for pregnancy-related expenses. Be sure to consider potential waiting periods (medical aid and gap cover often only ‘kick in’ for pregnancy after 12 months) and coverage limitations. Allocate funds for medical consultations and prenatal supplements like folate. Everyone has a different pregnancy journey, and you may need to budget for various fertility treatment options, from ovarian stimulation medications and intrauterine insemination (up to R10 000) to in vitro fertilisation (IVF). IVF can cost anything up to R100 000 per cycle including R90 000 for the procedure and medication, with an additional R10 000 based on how many embryos you have to freeze (approximately R1 500 per straw. To be safe, budget up to R100 000 for IVF. During Pregnancy: First trimester: In the first trimester, women often underestimate the significant impact pregnancy can have on both their physical and emotional well-being. During your initial doctor’s visit, expect a series of tests to monitor your health and the baby’s growth. These tests may not be covered by medical aid and can incur substantial costs (up to R2 500 or more), encompass evaluations for blood pressure, blood glucose, German measles, and your first sonar scan. Checklist: Find a gynaecologist whom you feel comfortable with and ensure their services are competitively priced. Make sure they’re aligned with your preferred birth plan – some obstetricians are more specialised in C-sections than natural birth, for example. Antenatal consultations, depending on the provider, may range up to R2 500 for essential appointments, with intermittent ones potentially costing up to R850 – or more. Familiarise yourself with your medical aid’s maternity benefits. Begin saving for significant expenses such as prams and baby cots, which can range from R500 to R10 000 each. Consider exploring second-hand options for potential savings. The second-hand ‘mom’ marketplace is massive and worth tapping into. Your doctor may recommend starting additional supplements like omega-3, calcium, and multivitamins during this trimester. Specific pregnancy-designed products can cost up to R350 for a month’s supply. In addition, it’s crucial to conduct thorough research on maternity benefits and hospital/gynaecologist options. Some maternity wards offer hospital tours, allowing parents to assess facilities and inquire about specific policies. Questions regarding the presence of birth partners during delivery or overnight stays for assistance should be addressed. Understanding hospital rules and legal requirements, such as the necessity of a baby car seat before leaving with your newborn, is essential. Furthermore, signing up for baby programs offered by medical aids, hospitals, and stores can provide valuable resources and discounts. Additionally, it’s advisable not to stock up excessively on baby essentials before the baby arrives, considering potential sensitivities and the need for adjustments. Second Trimester: As you start hopefully getting over the morning sickness stage, use your extra energy to get your affairs in order. Review your long-term financial plans including updating your will, revisiting your estate planning and appointing a guardian, adjusting your life cover, and establishing education funds. In this trimester, you can also opt for additional test for foetal anomalies like Down’s Syndrome. These often fall outside medical aid limits and can cost up to R2 400. Checklist Chat with your HR manager to ensure you fully understand your maternity benefits. Prepare to claim for UIF. Depending on your company’s policy, you can expect to receive only a portion of your gross salary for a maximum of four months (there are agencies that can help with the admin for your UIF). Start staggering your baby purchases. Ask close ‘parent’ friends which items they found essential and try to stick to these. Third Trimester: Now’s the time to start to budget for maternity leave, living expenses, and final baby preparations, including attending antenatal classes and finalising birth plans. Checklist: Understand medical aid coverage for hospital stays and any potential out-of-pocket expenses for upgraded amenities, such as a private room. Consider attending antenatal classes to learn important information and make new ‘parent-to-be’ friends. Find a certified doula you feel comfortable with and trust, if you want a non-clinical birth companion to be by your side, during the birth and in the weeks leading up to and after it. This can cost R3 000 or more. Book your birth with your desired hospital and start filling in all the requisite paperwork. Just before birth: It’s wonderful to have a birth plan, but remember to account for curveballs, like your baby’s health and the potential need to switch to a C-section. Make sure your birth team know your desired birth plan but have budget set aside for ‘curveballs’. For example, a vaginal birth in a private hospital will cost about R20 000, while a caesarean costs R25 000 and an emergency caesarean, potentially more. This is very important when specialists charge above medical aid rates. Speak to your obstetrician and make sure you know the rates upfront, and whether he or she offers any discounts if you do not have gap cover, for example. Prepare financially for additional costs, like an extended hospital stay and extra care for your baby if he or she has jaundice, for example. Pack your baby bag and keep it simple!

June 11, 2024

How do you know if adoption is for you?

People consider adoption for a myriad of reasons, but, like with any parenting endeavour, it can feel daunting to even consider taking on the responsibility that comes with it. How do you know if adoption is the right choice for you? While many discussions around adoption focus on why someone could or should choose this route to become a parent in contrast to biological options, Beverley Beukes, who is a social worker, adoptive parent and the MD of Oasis Haven, a registered Child and Youth Care Centre in Johannesburg, says that there are other helpful self-assessments that potential adoptive parents should be doing to understand if it is the right fit for them. Emotional skills While many different types of people with diverse backgrounds and personalities have adopted successfully, there are some character traits that have strengthened their adoption experience. Beukes says that, as unexpected as it may be, having a sense of humour is one of the most valuable tools in an adoptive parent’s hands. “The ability to laugh at oneself, at the world, and at a child’s antics is a great boost in facing challenges. This doesn’t mean that all adoptive parents are great humourists, but parents who don’t take every little thing too seriously and who are able to laugh along the way find that laughter is often the best medicine and a sense of humour is a survival tool,” she explains. Linked to this is the ability to accept and express emotions. This helps parents with children who have been adopted navigate their own parenting journey in a healthy way – with all its ups and downs – and model good emotional health for their children. Part of this includes being secure in themselves. Successful adoptive parents hold a continuously firm belief that they are the right parent for their child, and they can continue investing in and committing to their child, even when there isn’t always reciprocation from them. Resilience Other resilience skills are also immensely helpful for parents who adopt, such as being able to maintain a sense of perspective so that momentary challenges don’t skew their entire perspective; being able to tolerate unknowns and changes; and flexibility. “Flexibility is an important quality. Adoptive parents must be able to make mistakes, adjustments, and allowances – this is as much an adjustment for them as it is for their child. They need to acknowledge when something isn’t working and to try a different approach,” says Simone Oketch, social worker at Oasis Haven. Being a good communicator and problem solver will go a long way to cultivate this flexibility. Parents will also need to prioritise a sense of family. “Successful adoptive parents see the family as a team that works together. When problems arise, they concentrate on the family as a unit, rather than on one specific member. They view the child in their total environment, knowing the child is influenced by many factors, including school, neighbourhood, friends, and past experiences,” explains Beukes. It may feel overwhelming to look at all of these characteristics and feel like there are areas where you don’t measure up, but remember that parenting is a journey (one that often starts even before you have a child living in your home) and everyone has the capacity to grow in all of these capabilities. Beukes and Oketch co-authored a guide called Strengthening Families in a South African Context, sponsored by Ambassadors for Good, which provides an overview of foster care, adoption and family preservation, as well as guidance for statutory and adoption social workers on supporting families. For more information, visit www.oasishaven.org.

May 31, 2024

Preventive Measures and Managing Fever and Pain in Babies

As parents, every day brings its own set of adventures, from tackling common colds to soothing post-vaccination grumbles. With the right knowledge and tools at your disposal, you can navigate pain and fever in babies with confidence. Prevention Is Better Than Cure The saying, “Prevention is better than cure” rings especially true when it comes to safeguarding our little ones from potential health risks. By proactively embracing preventive measures, we can set the foundation for a healthier future. Let’s delve into three key practices that not only act as protective shields but also promote overall wellness for our babies. Vaccination Schedules Immunity acts as the body’s shield against diseases. Since a baby’s immune system isn’t fully developed right from birth, they’re more susceptible to infections and can fall seriously ill.1aVaccines serve as trainers for this system, teaching it to fend off harmful invaders.1b By vaccinating, you’re essentially giving your baby’s natural defences a helpful boost. Hygiene Practices Maintaining a clean environment for your baby can thwart the spread of infectious agents. Regular handwashing, especially before handling your baby, is vital.2 Also, ensuring that anyone who interacts with your baby practices good hygiene can minimise the risk of infections. Safe Sleep Practices Ensuring that your baby sleeps in a safe environment can prevent many health complications. This includes placing the baby on their back to sleep,3a using a firm sleep surface like a mattress in a safety-approved crib3b, and avoiding soft bedding, toys, and crib bumpers3c. Combating Pain and Fever during Vaccinations While vaccinations are essential for preventing serious diseases, they can occasionally result in mild side effects like fever or pain at the injection site. Here’s how to manage these symptoms: Cool Compress: A cool, damp cloth can be applied to the injection site to reduce pain and swelling.4a Apply for 10 minutes, three times a day. Panado®: Always choose a pain and fever medication that is suitable for your child’s age and weight and measure the dose accurately.4b Hydration: Ensure your child drinks enough fluids to prevent dehydration.4c Clothing: Dress your baby in light clothing if they have a fever, ensuring they don’t overheat. Keep their room at a comfortable temperature.4d Fever Trends and Duration It can be worrying to see your baby spike even a mild fever. So, when is a fever a cause for concern? Temperature Reading A fever is a body temperature that is raised higher than the normal temperature of about 37° C.5a After accurately measuring your baby’s temperature with a thermometer, use the ranges below to help put your child’s level of fever into perspective: 37.8° – 39° C: Low grade fever5b 39 – 40° C: Mild fever5c Over 40° C: High fever5d Over 41.1° C: Very high fever5e Over 42.3° C: Dangerous fever5f In most cases, low grade fevers in older babies can be treated at home. However, if your baby is under three months old and has a temperature of 38° C or higher,6a or if they are between three to six months old and register a temperature of 39° C or above,6b it’s a cause for concern. It’s also alarming if the fever persists for more than five days.6c Always trust your instincts as a parent; if you feel something isn’t right or are concerned about your baby’s well-being, it’s crucial to seek medical advice. Panado®’s Paediatric Range of Products Panado® contains paracetamol, which boasts over 150 years of clinical experience.7 It’s fast-acting8 and gentle on sensitive tummies.9 Panado® paediatric range of products includes Panado® Paediatric Syrup, Strawberry,10 Panado® Paediatric Syrup, Peppermint Alcohol and Sugar-Free,11 Panado® Paediatric Syrup, Peppermint 5 ml Sachets12, Panado® Infant Drops13 and recently launched Panado® Grape flavour which is colourant-free, tartrazine-free, alcohol-free, and sugar-free.14 Parents trust15 Panado® for the power to fight their little one’s pain and provide fast16 relief when needed most. Panado® products are available at Baby City, Pick n Pay, Checkers, including Hypers, Shoprite, Clicks, Dis-Chem, and Independent Pharmacies. For more information, visit visit https://panado.co.za/ and join the conversations on Facebook. 2023083110309095 References: Centers for disease control and prevention. Making the vaccine decision: Addressing common concerns. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/parents/why-vaccinate/vaccine-decision.html. Last accessed August 2023. Global hygiene council. Protecting babies from infection. Available from: https://www.hygienecouncil.org/resources/protecting-babies-from-infection/. Last accessed August 2023. Centers for disease control and prevention. Helping babies sleep safely. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/features/baby-safe-sleep/index.html. Last accessed August 2023. Immunization action coalition [Immunize.org]. After the shots…what to do if your child has discomfort. Available from: https://www.immunize.org/catg.d/p4015.pdf. Last accessed August 2023. Seattle Children’s Hospital Research Foundation. Fever (0-12 Months). Available from: https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/fever-0-12-months/. Last accessed August 2023. National childbirth trust. What to do if your child has a temperature or a fever. Available from: https://www.nct.org.uk/baby-toddler/your-babys-health/common-illnesses/what-do-if-your-child-has-temperature-or-fever. Last accessed August 2023. 150 years of paracetamol. GP Pharma Update Mar/Apr 2019 Moller PL, Sindet-Pedersen S, Petersen CT, et al. Onset of acetaminophen analgesia: Comparison of oral and intravenous routes after third molar surgery. Br J Anaesth 2005;94(5):642-8. doi:10.1093/bja/aei109. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15790675/. Last accessed August 2023. Goodman & Gilman’s.The pharmacological basis of therapeutics, 13th ed. Acetaminophen. p696 Panado® Paediatric Strawberry Syrup approved package insert, March 2002. Panado® Paediatric Syrup Alcohol and Sugar-Free professional information, May 2022. Panado® Paediatric Syrup professional information, May 2022. Panado® Infant Drops (Drops) approved professional information, August 1990. Panado ® Paediatric Alcohol Free – Grape Flavour. Approved package insert. October 2022. Circana, MT, November 2023 MAT. Wilcock A, Twycross R. Therapeutic reviews: Acetaminophen (Paracetamol). Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 2013;46(5):747-755

May 27, 2024

Safeguarding the Future: Child Protection Week and Your Child’s Future Health

Every year, Child Protection Week serves as a powerful reminder of our collective responsibility to ensure the safety and well-being of South Africa’s children. Held from the last Sunday in May to the first week of June, this national campaign raises awareness about the threats children face and empowers communities to act. This year’s theme, while yet to be announced, will undoubtedly focus on creating a nurturing environment where children can thrive. As parents, this week takes on a deeply personal meaning. We are the primary guardians of our children’s safety and well-being, not just in the present, but also for their future health. While Child Protection Week focuses on immediate threats, it is also an opportunity to consider the long-term health of our children. One way to do this is by banking their stem cells at birth with a reputable cord blood bank like CryoSave South Africa. Stem cells are the body’s master cells, holding the remarkable potential to develop into a variety of specialized cell types. These cells have the power to revolutionize medicine, offering potential treatments for a wide range of diseases including leukemia, lymphoma, genetic disorders, and even some autoimmune diseases. While medical advancements are ongoing, the umbilical cord blood and tissue collected at birth are a rich source of stem cells. By storing these stem cells with a cord blood bank, parents are making a proactive investment in their child’s future health. CryoSave South Africa, a leading cord blood bank in South Africa, provides a safe and secure option for this vital biobanking. Here’s how CryoSave South Africa aligns with the spirit of Child Protection Week: Investing in the Future: Just as Child Protection Week advocates for safeguarding children’s futures, storing stem cells offers a potential health shield for your child. These stem cells may be a valuable resource for future medical treatments, offering hope for a healthier tomorrow. Building a Legacy of Care: The decision to bank cord blood is a testament to a parent’s commitment to their child’s well-being. It is adynamic step that demonstrates a willingness to explore all avenues to ensure a healthier future for their offspring. Promoting Family Health: Stem cells from a sibling can also be a potential match for a child needing a transplant. Storing cord blood with CryoSave South Africa can benefit not only the child whose stem cells are banked, but also their siblings. During childbirth, the umbilical cord and placenta are rich sources of stem cells. These stem cells have the potential to develop into various cell types, offering possibilities for future regenerative medicine. CryoSave South Africa utilizes a state-of-the-art processing and cryopreservation technique to safely store these stem cells for potential future use. While Child Protection Week focuses on immediate dangers, it also serves as a springboard for conversations about long-term well-being. CryoSave South Africa offers expecting parents comprehensive information sessions and consultations to guide them through the decision-making process. Understanding the potential benefits and limitations of cord blood banking allows parents to make an informed choice for their child’s future health. Child Protection Week is a crucial reminder of our collective responsibility to safeguard South Africa’s children. As parents, this extends beyond immediate threats to encompass their long-term health. By exploring options like cord blood banking with CryoSave South Africa, we can invest in a future filled with hope and the potential for a healthier life for our children. Remember, while Child Protection Week focuses on present dangers, CryoSave offers a chance to protect your child’s health far into the future. Visit CryoSave for more information on stem cell banking: https://cryosave.co.za/

May 21, 2024

Pippie Kruger: A Courageous Stem Cell Success Story

Isabella “Pippie” Kruger was made famous when, as a 2 and a half-year-old burn victim from Limpopo, she received a revolutionary skin transplant operation. Pippie was severely burned when a bottle of gel firelighter exploded while her father was lighting a braai on New Year’s Eve. She suffered 80% full thickness third-degree burns. She was given a 3% chance of survival by her doctors. The skin graft was grown from her own cells in a laboratory in the United States, because the technology was not available in South Africa. It was the first time the procedure was performed in Africa. However, 5 heart attacks, 5 strokes, kidney failure, lung collapses, sepsis and almost 60 operations later, she survived. The medical director, Dr Barrett at Genzyme-Sanofi, a pharmaceutical company owns the rights to the technology known as Epicel. Epicel produces skin for people with extensive burn wounds by extracting stem cells from small patches of patients’ healthy skin. They are placed on a layer of inactive mice cells and fed with special proteins that allow them to grow into thin layers of skin that can cover burns. Epicel is indicated for adult and pediatric patients who have deep dermal or full-thickness burns comprising a total body surface area greater than or equal to 30%. The skin was cultured in America and sent to Johannesburg on a 21-hour flight and working with plastic surgeon Ridwan Mia to ensure that it was transplanted to Pippie within three hours of arriving in South Africa. The Epicel procedure is a costly procedure and luckily the Kruger family managed to raise more than R700 000 for the Epicel procedure through a trust fund that was started by a friend. With the help of Facebook and almost 10 000 followers, this was accomplished. Pippie’s story has been told in 71 newspapers across the world and by many global radio and television stations. Pippie, now 15, is no stranger to the operating table. Since the disastrous burns accident she suffered as toddler, the young girl has been through a gamut of surgeries, and recently she had her 62nd operation. Link to article: https://cryosave.co.za/2022/05/06/pippie-kruger-a-courageous-stem-cell-success-story/

May 17, 2024

SURVIVING BABY’S FIRST COLD AND FLU SEASON – A Parent’s Guide

Ah, the joys of welcoming a new bundle of joy into your life! As any seasoned parent will tell you, along with the adorable coos and cuddles come some not-so-adorable worries, especially when you’re gearing up for your baby’s first cold and flu season. While we can’t put your little one in a bubble (though, honestly, who wouldn’t want to?), we can arm you with some tips and tricks to help you both survive and thrive during those chilly months. So, let’s dive into this survival guide for Baby’s First Cold and Flu Season! Understanding the Risks First, let’s talk about why your baby is more susceptible to germs. Newborns, especially those under six months, come into this world with an immune system that’s still learning the ropes. That makes them prime targets for those pesky cold and flu bugs. But don’t worry; we’ve got your back! Symptoms in Babies Your baby won’t be able to tell you they’re feeling under the weather, so, you’ll have to rely on other signs like a fever, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, coughing, congestion, crankiness, and changes in their eating habits or sleep schedule.1a While most baby colds and flu cases are like a minor speed bump (colds typically only last seven to 10 days),1b some viruses can turn into the Grand Canyon of problems, escalating into more serious illnesses.1c The key is to keep a watchful eye and act fast if things start to get dicey. Preventative Measures Now that you’re up to speed on the symptoms, let’s move on to how you can play superhero in your baby’s defence against germs. Vaccinations: Superheroes need their trusty sidekicks, and for your baby, that means vaccinations. Keep your baby up-to-date with those recommended shots to reduce the risk of nasty viruses.2a Limit Exposure: Keep your baby away from germs as much as possible – and that means avoiding people who are sick. If friends or family are feeling a bit off, kindly ask them to postpone their visit until they’re feeling better.2b Hand Hygiene: The power of clean hands is immense! Make sure everyone in your household practices good hand hygiene, especially before handling your little one, preparing their meals or feeding them.2c Regular Cleaning: It’s time to clean house! Disinfect touched surfaces like doorknobs, light switches, and baby’s toys. Opt for baby-friendly, non-toxic cleaning products – no toxic chemicals allowed in this hero’s headquarters!2d Breastfeeding: If you can swing it, breastfeeding is like giving your baby a superhero cape. Breast milk is packed with antibodies that can help your baby ward off infections.3 If you’re on Team Formula, make sure you’re sterilising those bottles and gear properly. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for formula preparation and storage. Baby’s Sleeping Position: This one’s non-negotiable, folks. Always put your baby to sleep on their back – and this applies to both day napping and night-time sleeping.4a Lots of research from all over the world shows that putting your baby to sleep on their back at the beginning of each nap or bedtime, day or night, really cuts down the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).4b Consider having a crib or bassinet in your room for the first few months so that you can keep an eye on your little bundle of joy. Avoid Smoking: Smoking is a big villain in this story. Inhaling second-hand and third-hand smoke poses serious risks, particularly for babies. Passive exposure to smoke significantly heightens the chances of tots facing respiratory infections and other nasties. It can mess with their breathing, heart rate, and growth, making them more susceptible to sudden unexpected death in infancy (SUDI).5a Babies exposed to second-hand smoke are more likely to have a laundry list of health issues, including asthma, bronchiolitis, bronchitis, childhood cancers (yikes!), croup, ear infections, meningococcal disease (think meningitis and septicaemia), pneumonia and tonsillitis.5b Plus, those chemicals from second-hand and third-hand smoke can mess with a child’s developing brain, and trust us, baby brains are like sponges!5c Kids who already have lung or health problems are at an even higher risk from this smoke shindig.5d Oh, and one last thing – if babies live in a smoking household, their chances of picking up the smoking habit as teens double.5e That’s not cool because it can mess with their adult health too. So, keep the lair smoke-free! How Panado® – The Ultimate Chill-Beating Pain Fighter – Can Help Panado® is trusted6 by South African families to offer relief of pain and fever associated with headaches, toothache and colds and flu. The range for adults is conveniently available in tablet, capsule or effervescent form to suit individual preferences. The effervescent format is innovative and ready to work immediately.6 & 7 For kids and babies, parents trust8 Panado® to be gentle on little tummies9 but tough on pain and fever this, winter. The paediatric range includes peppermint flavoured syrup in convenient 5 ml sachets, strawberry flavoured syrup, peppermint flavoured alcohol and sugar-free syrup, recently launched grape flavoured colourant-free, tartrazine-free, alcohol-free, and sugar-free syrup and peppermint flavoured infant drops with a dosage dropper. Always administer using a medicine measure or a syringe. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Dosage details can be found at https://panado.co.za/dosage-calculator/ and are calculated according to your child’s age and weight. Final Words While it might feel like you’re fighting an epic battle, remember that you’ve got the tools and knowledge to be the superhero your baby needs. Every baby is unique, and your parental instincts are your trusty sidekick. If you ever feel uncertain or worried about your baby’s health, don’t hesitate to seek guidance from your paediatrician. With a healthy, hygienic environment, a little immune system boost, some good old-fashioned parenting love and the power of Panado®, you’ll sail through your baby’s first winter season with flying colours. Stay strong, superhero parents! Embrace the Winter Warrior within with the Adcock Ingram Range, featuring Panado®, Cepacol®, Compral®, and ViralGuard™, available from Pick n Pay, Checkers including Hypers, Shoprite, Clicks,

May 2, 2024

Sleepless Nights: Understanding and Addressing Pain and Fever in Children

There’s no “right” moment for pain and fever to strike. Yet, when they jolt your child awake in the wee hours, the challenge often feels magnified. Understanding the symptoms of pain and fever and knowing how to address them can make the experience less daunting for everyone involved. Why Do Children Experience Fever? Fever in children is defined as a temperature of 37.8°C or higher.1a It’s essential to understand that a fever is not an illness. Instead, it’s like the body’s alarm system, indicating that it’s actively confronting an illness or infection.1b This natural response serves a crucial purpose; it kickstarts the immune system, mobilising it to fend off invaders. In essence, when the body’s temperature rises, it’s creating an environment that’s less hospitable to germs.1c However, as beneficial as this might be internally, it’s not always a comfortable experience for our young ones. The elevated temperatures can lead to feelings of unease, discomfort, and restlessness, which can be concerning for parents and caregivers.1d Why Do Children Experience Pain? Pain in children can stem from multiple causes. Some of the straightforward causes include the usual bumps and scrapes that come with active play2a or the common headaches that might stem from a long day2b. There are also those tummy troubles which can range from a simple upset stomach to more severe aches2c. Various infectious illnesses can also be culprits, such as ear infections, strep throat, pesky stomach bugs, skin infections, and even pneumonia2d. Don’t forget the short-lived but often sharp pain that accompanies immunisations2e, and for our littlest ones, the discomfort of teething 2f. How Pain and Fever Can Impact Your Child’s Sleep We all know that a child’s sleep is crucial for their physical growth, mental development, and overall well-being.3 However, when they’re unwell, their sleep can get disrupted. The goal is about reducing your kiddo’s distress and increasing their comfort so they can get a better night’s sleep. How to Help Your Child If pain or fever is bothering your child, it’s crucial to address it promptly and appropriately. Here are a few ways to provide relief: Fluids: Keep the juice and water coming! A fever can lead to dehydration, so make sure they’re drinking often and staying hydrated.4a Bathing: A tepid bath can do wonders to cool a feverish child down. Just remember, cold water or rubbing alcohol are no-nos. They can be harmful!4b Dress Code: Think summer vibes. Toss out the heavy PJs and let them wear something breezy and light.4c Snuggle Essentials: If they’re feeling a bit chilly, drape them with a light sheet. It’s all about keeping them cozy!4d The Power of Panado®: Always choose a pain and fever medication that is suitable for your child’s age and weight and measure the dose accurately: Always check the label or call your paediatrician for the correct dosage for your child.4e Dosage details for the Panado® range of products can be found at https://panado.co.za/dosage-calculator/ and are calculated according to your child’s age and weight. A fever should naturally break on its own in one to three days, but you will want to seek out your paediatrician if your child’s fever persists.4f Turn to the Power of Panado® Paediatric Range of Products Panado® contains paracetamol, which boasts over 150 years of clinical experience.5 It’s fast-acting6 and gentle on sensitive tummies.7 Panado® paediatric range of products includes Panado® Paediatric Syrup, Strawberry,8 Panado® Paediatric Syrup, Peppermint Alcohol and Sugar-Free,9 Panado® Paediatric Syrup, Peppermint 5 ml Sachets10, Panado® Infant Drops11 and recently launched Panado® Grape flavour which colourant-free, tartrazine-free, alcohol-free, and sugar-free.13 Parents trust12 Panado® for the power to fight their little one’s pain and provide fast6 relief when needed most. Panado® products are available at Baby City, Pick n Pay, Checkers, including Hypers, Shoprite, Clicks, Dis-Chem, and Independent Pharmacies. For more information, visit visit https://panado.co.za/ and join the conversations on Facebook. 2023083110309095 References: University of Rochester Medical Center. Fever in children. Available from: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=90&contentid=P02512. Last accessed August 2023. UPMC Health Beat. Types of pain in children and how to treat it. Available from: https://share.upmc.com/2017/02/pain-in-children/. Last accessed August 2023. Johns Hopkins All Children’s Hospital. The importance of sleep for kids. Available from: https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/ACH-News/General-News/The-importance-of-sleep-for-kids. Last accessed August 2023. Children’s Health. What to do when your child has a fever. Available from: https://www.childrens.com/health-wellness/what-to-do-when-your-child-has-a-fever. Last accessed August 2023. 150 years of paracetamol. GP Pharma Update Mar/Apr 2019 Moller PL, Sindet-Pedersen S, Petersen CT, et al. Onset of acetaminophen analgesia: Comparison of oral and intravenous routes after third molar surgery. Br J Anaesth 2005;94(5):642-8. doi:10.1093/bja/aei109. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15790675/. Last accessed August 2023. Goodman & Gilman’s.The pharmacological basis of therapeutics, 13th ed. Acetaminophen. p696 Panado® Paediatric Strawberry Syrup approved package insert, March 2002. Panado® Paediatric Syrup Alcohol and Sugar-Free professional information, May 2022. Panado® Paediatric Syrup professional information, May 2022. Panado® Infant Drops (Drops) approved professional information, August 1990. Circana, MT, October 2023 MAT. Panado ® Paediatric Alcohol Free – Grape Flavour. Approved package insert. October 2022.

April 11, 2024

Children and nutrition

Adequate baby and child nutrition is imperative in order to achieve appropriate growth & development, build defence against infections and to decrease the overall incidence of life-threatening disease in childhood. Approximate energy, protein, iron, and folate requirements during childhood Age Energy kJ/day Protein g/day Iron mg/day Folate mcg/day 0-6 months 2700 13 6 65 7-12 months 3500 14 10 80 1-3 years 5500 23 10 150 4-8 years 7000 30 10 200 9-13 years 10000 45 18 300 (Adapted from the National Academy of Sciences- USA) Baby nutrition (0-6 months) During the first 6 months of life most nutrient requirements are met by exclusive breastfeeding. Babies should thereafter be weaned onto solid foods such as vegetable feeds and cereals. It is important to view weaning as both a nutritional and developmental experience as babies explore various tastes and textures. Breastmilk is advantageous because it contains several active enzymes, hormones, and growth factors. Breastmilk also has antibacterial and antiviral properties. Research has also shown that breastfeeding can delay the onset of allergy. The Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) was launched in 1991 by the World Health Organization to support breastfeeding mothers. Infant and toddler nutrition (1-3 years) This age group requires a good balance between breastfeeding and complementary feeds. It is recommended to start with a few teaspoons of nutrient dense food prepared hygienically. It is important to track the weight of the child during this crucial period of weaning. Food fortification is another implementation that helps prevent iron deficiency and nutritional anaemia. Child and teenager nutrition (5-12 years) Eating habits developed during this stage of development sets the scene for the approach to food well into adulthood. Encouraging three healthy meals a day is recommended but appetite may decrease during this phase which may worry parents. However, the incidence of childhood obesity is on the rise in South Africa which can put children and teenagers at significant risk for chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Malnutrition Malnutrition may present as an abnormally high or low body mass, poor growth, failure to thrive, swelling of soft tissue (oedema) and recurrent infections due to a compromised immune system. Inappropriate intake of energy and protein may lead to malnutrition. Furthermore, certain micronutrient deficiencies may lead to unique signs & symptoms, such as Vitamin A deficiency or iron deficiency. Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) This type of malnutrition depends on how long protein and energy has been insufficient for the child. Other factors that impact the severity of PEM include age of the child and other associated vitamin, mineral and trace element deficiencies. It is vital to keep track of a child’s weight for height which can be a useful indicator of protein and energy intake. Vitamin A deficiency Vitamin A is found in milk, egg yolk, fish oils, some vegetables and fruits. The diets of children with Vitamin A deficiency are often deficient in other nutrients. A deficiency in Vitamin A can cause dry eyes, night blindness and an increase in the severity of serious infections. Research has shown that Vitamin A supplementation during complicated measles decreases the duration of complications. If Vitamin A deficiency is suspected, a dose of Vitamin A should be given immediately. Vitamin A should be made easily available for children at local clinics and hospitals. Diets rich in Vitamin A containing foods should be encouraged such as green leafy vegetables, pumpkin, squash and carrots. Vitamin B complex deficiency Vitamin B complex can protect against disease and is essential for metabolic processes. Some signs of Vitamin B complex deficiency include dermatitis, diarrhoea, dementia, mood instability and anaemia. Good food sources of B vitamins include, meat (especially liver), seafood, poultry, eggs, dairy products, legumes, leafy greens and seeds. Vitamin C deficiency Vitamin C facilitates the absorption of iron. Interestingly, cow’s milk is low in Vitamin C and breastmilk is rich in Vitamin C. Other sources of Vitamin C are citrus fruits, broccoli, berries, melons, potatoes, papaya, guava and tomatoes. Vitamin C deficiency results in poor collagen, poor wound healing, bleeding and haemorrhage. Iron deficiency This can occur commonly in especially the first year of life because milk is low in iron. Iron deficiency can lead to a poor immune system causing an increase in infections, gastrointestinal symptoms, impaired effective absorption of food and vitamins, impaired thermoregulation, fatigue, and impaired cognitive function. Zinc deficiency Zinc is a trace element which aids in metabolic processes and immunity. It also helps maintain epithelial integrity and growth. Zinc deficiency is associated with growth faltering, low birth weight babies and skin lesions. Zinc supplementation is widely available for those children who may require it. Prevention of nutritional disorders Good health education as early as during and after pregnancy, at clinics and schools is critical. The use of Road to health booklets, growth and weight charts should be easily accessible in order to prevent malnutrition. “My plate” is one tool accessible on www.myplate.gov. This resource will allow children to explore food ideas and serves as a visual reminder to make healthy food choices. Conclusion My hope is for all children to grow up healthily while cultivating a positive attitude towards food. Food is vital fuel providing energy that can allow our children to thrive if chosen appropriately and in the correct portion sizes. The caregiver is the most important individual in a child’s life. You can make it easier for your kids to choose healthy options by keeping fruits and vegetables on hand and nutrient-dense foods easily available in the home. Sit down as a family and indulge in nutritious, wholesome meals together. A balanced diet is a balanced body. Dr Candice Shah Specialist Paediatrician Netcare- N1 City Hospital, Cape Town

April 3, 2024

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT BREASTFEEDING AND RETURNING TO WORK

Returning to work need not be cause for anxiety or a reason to abandon breastfeeding. Carefully managed you can make the transition seamlessly. Here are 4 tips to make breastfeeding whilst going back to work easier: Consider when you are going back to work The age of your baby when you return to work will determine the urgency with which you need to pursue getting her to take to bottles. If you know you are returning to work before your baby is 6 months old, you will need to prioritize establishing bottle-feeding. The reason is that milk is the priority food under 6 months of age and your baby will not be deriving much (if any) nutrition from solids at this stage. Expecting your baby to go all day without a feed is not realistic so you need to work on establishing the bottle – preferably with expressed breast milk If you are returning to work between 6 and 8 months, your baby should still have a mid morning and mid afternoon feed so it is preferable to have them on a bottle for these two feeds. That said, priorities are changing and you can be more flexible – not giving these feeds or using a sippy cup. If you are returning to work from 8 months on, it is not essential to get your baby onto a bottle as your little one only has the need for either a mid afternoon or mid morning milk feed (other than the waking feed and bedtime – which you will be there for anyway). So rather skip the bottle stage altogether and move towards a cup or sippy cup. Expressing successfully The best advice you will probably get if you are returning to work when your baby is young is to invest in a good quality electric breast pump. Take it with you to work. At around the time of your baby’s feed, go to a quiet space, put your feet up if you can and express. Once you have expressed, refrigerate the milk or place it in a cooler box until you get home. Understand your baby’s sensory personality Some babies alternate between bottle and breast-feeding as easily as can be. While others resist bottles and give their moms a tough time when they return to work – even going on a starvation diet for the hours when mom is at work and feeding all night. The reason babies respond differently to the transition to bottles, is related to their sensory personality. Some babies are more sensory sensitive than others and battle with change. If your baby is more sensory sensitive, she may find the novel texture of the teat and the new flavor of the milk a real problem to tolerate. Slow to warm up and sensitive babies in particular find the transition a challenge. For these babies, you do need to plan ahead and work at exposing them to bottle feeds ahead of time. It is worth determining your baby’s sensory personality as this will help you be more empathetic and plan ahead to ensure a smoother route. When your baby won’t take the bottle If your baby refuses the bottle and yet needs the feeds while you are away, you will need to keep persisting. In the month leading up to your return to work, try to get her to have 1 bottlefeed a week and closer to D-day, one feed a day from bottle until she accepts it. To do this – offer expressed breastmilk – this is best for her and is a taste she is used to, so she is more likely to take to it. Then choose a feed when she is rested and not fractious – eg mid morning feed. The ask someone else to give it to her, not you. Try a few different teats until you find one she likes. Good luck with your journey back to work. It can be tough but often the trauma is more for mom than for baby, so take heart.

March 28, 2024

Play Is Learning

I’m always touting the importance of allowing your kids time to just be – not proving their worth through academics or sports or any other activity designed to agree with our adult agendas. But have you ever noticed what it is that kids get up to when left to their own devices? That’s right, they play! And while adults have come to see play as an idle waste of time, it is in fact the most important state for true learning. You see, when they’re imagining that their bed is a pirate ship and the inside of the toilet roll is a telescope, they’re going beyond the boundaries of their current reality through imagination. And it is this exact process that we use as adults to understand the meaning of abstract concepts like language or mathematics. We need to be able to see these abstractions playing out in our minds, imagining what they symbolise; and if we’re unable to go beyond the formula on the page, we will never conceive of the truths that they represent. Also, in that state of play children are relaxed and trying out new skills, social behaviours and ideas in a safe space. The minute we come in with our rules and regulations and conditioning, we abort that safe feeling and send them into “fight or flight” mode, biologically hampering learning by sending blood away from the prefrontal cortex (or higher thinking centre) and into the hindbrain (where all our survival reflexes reside). 95% of what we remember has to do with our state and only 5% with formal learning – which is why we can remember how much we hated our 2nd grade teacher and how terrible she made us feel, but we can’t remember anything about the lessons in her class. All true learning happens in a relaxed state of play (even as adults, our ability to perform well is best done in what athletes call “the zone” or spiritual masters call “eternal presence” – the state of complete relaxation and total absorption into the activity at hand). All the highly intelligent and great contributors to our knowledge and society – the Einstein’s and Edison’s – were daydreamers as children. As Einstein himself said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge. Knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world.” If we, as parents and educators, can embrace play and imagination in everyday life, whether at the dinner table or in the classroom, we will allow our children to develop without limitations into the powerful beings they were meant to become.

March 28, 2024

HOW TO KEEP A RECORD OF YOUR BREASTFEEDING

Keeping a record of your breastfeeding may seem a little time consuming. Not only do you need to feed your baby, but then document the entire process as well! However, there is huge merit to the art of keeping a successful breastfeeding log book. Believe it or not, a record of your feeds holds many, helpful secrets for you. The most important one being you will be able to track your little one’s over all health progression. Within this article, we will highlight what metrics you should be keeping track of, and how they will benefit you and your baby in the long run. Read on below now and get acquainted with the art of keeping a record of your breastfeeding and unlock the secrets it holds for you today. Why You Need To Record Your Breastfeeding As a parent, any information you can keep on your child’s development is pure gold. This is where a breastfeeding log book comes in incredibly handy. Within its pages you will be able to document vital statistics of your baby’s feeding habits. These will help you recognize any problems, should they arise, as you will be familiar with your child’s eating habits. Furthermore, a breastfeeding record wont only help you, but others who may eventually become responsible for your child as well. When you eventually return to work, this log book will be able to provide either your nanny or day care centre with crucial information on your baby’s eating habits. They will know roughly when to feed your little one, how much to feed them and knowing how many times they should change your child throughout the day. Criteria To Document In Your Breastfeed Record Here are the top five criteria you should be keeping track of when you begin to record your breastfeeding patterns: #1: How Often Your Child Feeds Keeping a record of feeding frequency helps you in two areas: you will know how often your baby feeds throughout the day. You will also be able to start creating a feeding schedule off of this data. Knowing how much your baby feeds will give you a good indication as to how much milk you will need to have available. Your body is a wonderful thing. During your breastfeeding journey, it should produce the exact right amounts of milk for your little one to feed comfortably. However, keeping a breastfeeding log book will help you understand how much milk you should express and store for times you may not be around to feed your baby. **Top Tip: remember, your breast milk can be frozen without compromising its nutritional value. It can then be used at a later stage. Another wonderful thing about keeping track of feeding habits is that you will begin to be able to build a feeding schedule. You will know exactly when your little one begins to get niggly and be able to swiftly go into feeding mode! Having a schedule will also help you plan your own life. You will be able to schedule event and outings around that precious tie with your baby. As mentioned above, you will also be able to provide other care takers with useful information on when your child should be fed throughout the day. #2: How Long Your Baby Feeds For Knowing how long your little one feeds for is another snippet of useful information. It will help you establish how many minutes need to set aside per feed. You will also be able to track how many minutes is spent on either breast. Once again, this will help you establish an accurate feeding schedule. It will also help you familiarise yourself with how long you should be pumping each breast when you begin to express your milk when going back to the office. #3: When Nature Calls In your feeding log book, you should also track how many soiled nappies your baby produces throughout the day. This is incredible information to have because should your child become ill, and either produce too many or too few soiled nappies, you will be able to pick up on it immediately. Monitor both the wet nappies, as well as the dirty ones. This will allow you to keep track of your child’s digestive health on an ongoing basis. #4: The Weigh In Make a note to also keep track of your baby’s weight within your feeding records. The general rule of thumb stipulates that within the first two week’s of your baby’s life, they should be weighed every five days. Between two weeks to six months, you should weigh your baby once a month. Don’t weigh your baby at home. Rather, take him or her to your doctor and get accurate results! Keeping track of your baby’s weight gain (or loss) will allow you to monitor their growth. Should their weight fluctuate dramatically from one month to the next, you will be able to notice it instantly, and seek the correct help going forward. #5: How Do You Feel Another important metric to take note of is how you feel post feeding. Particularly, monitor how each of your breasts feel after this time. Should one feel particularly full, you will know you need to express that one after each feed. In the same right, should both still feel full, you will know to express both. By doing this, you will also be able to keep track of what feels normal and what doesn’t for you. Should your breasts begin to feel different, keep track of these changes and consult your doctor about them. How To Keep A Record Of Your Breastfeeding Cycles Documenting your breastfeeds sounds simple enough. And truth be told, it is. As such, there is no reason you should be tracking your breastfeeding cycles. You can keep track of your feeds in the following ways: Write them into a note book Make digital notes on your phone Keep a record in a feeding log book We find it

March 26, 2024

How To Handle Nap Time

If you want to easily handle nap time, there are a few easy tips to look out for with your little one. All parents struggle to find their feet with each child’s nap schedule – as no two babies are alike. However, there are a few tips to follow to help you figure out the perfect nap time pattern for your baby. Read on below now for more! Nap Time Tip #1: Look For Signs Whilst yawning is a tell-tale sign that your baby is ready for some shut eye, there are a few other great habits your little one may show to indicate their sleepiness. The top three signs that your baby is ready to nap are: Rubbing their eyes Crying Fussiness Nap Time Tip #2: Do Not Wake Your Little One When your baby falls asleep, ensure that they continue to do so. Do not wake your baby from their nap. Even if they have fallen asleep in the car, simply carry the whole car seat – with baby inside – into your home, setting them safely on the floor. Nap Time Tip #3: Look After Yourself Many moms will try squeeze in a few chores whilst their baby is down. However, you need to look after you during this time. Having a baby can be tough on your sleep as a parent. So when your little one has a nap, do the same. Try get some rest and relaxation in and recoup yourself. Nap Time Tip #4: Set Up A Routine Children love routine and this is no different during nap time. Set your child a schedule and try to practice these tips too: Use your baby’s crib for day nap time and their night’s rest. This way they will begin to associate their crib with sleep. Try to avoid scheduling a nap time for the late afternoon as this may affect their evening sleeping routine. Have the same nap routine in place for every day, this will help your child familiarize themselves with it.

March 25, 2024

Fanciful Faces Inc.: A Magical Wonderland for Your Celebrations!

Step into the enchanting world of Fanciful Faces Inc., where joy takes center stage, and every celebration becomes a canvas of laughter and delight. Known for their extraordinary entertainment services, this company is not just a party planner; it’s an architect of unforgettable moments and a creator of magical memories. A Kaleidoscope of Services Imagine a world where face painting isn’t just an art form but a transformative experience. Fanciful Faces Inc. turns faces into living masterpieces, thanks to their skilled artists who are more like dream-weavers than painters. And when it comes to clowns, these jesters of joy are the heartbeat of any event, spreading infectious laughter and whimsy wherever they go. But the magic doesn’t stop there. Balloon sculpting turns ordinary balloons into intricate wonders, while jumping castles become portals to a gravity-defying kingdom of pure delight. It’s not just about services; it’s about crafting an experience that lingers long after the confetti settles. A Sprinkle of their Signature Spectaculars: Face Painting: Where smiles become masterpieces. Clowns: Masters of mirth and laughter engineers. Balloon Sculpting: Ordinary balloons transformed into extraordinary wonders. Jumping Castles: Bouncy kingdoms where gravity takes a backseat. Water Slides: Splashy aquatic adventures for sun-soaked celebrations. Magicians: Illusionists turning events into enchanting experiences. If you don’t find exactly what you’re looking for, feel free to reach out to Fanciful Faces Inc., and they’ll happily tailor the perfect entertainment for your event! A Symphony of Joy and Fun Picture the sound of children’s laughter harmonizing with the playful melodies of Fanciful Faces Inc.’s entertainers. Their events are not just about services; they’re an orchestrated symphony of joy. Each celebration becomes a crescendo of laughter, a dance of delight, and a parade of unforgettable moments. A Haven of Happiness for Every Child Beyond creating magical moments, Fanciful Faces Inc. is committed to fostering a haven of joy for every child. In their belief, childhood is a treasure trove of enchantment, and no child should miss out on the magic. With Fanciful Faces Inc., every celebration becomes a treasure hunt for joy. Looking to the Future As Fanciful Faces Inc. spreads joy today, the dream is to paint even larger canvases of happiness in the future. Envisioning more laughter, more celebrations, and more magical adventures on the horizon, Fanciful Faces Inc. goes beyond being a part of your celebration; it’s a dedicated partner in shaping a future where joy knows no bounds. With plans for community outreach and exciting collaborations on the horizon, fuelled by the unwavering desire to spread love and happiness far and wide. Closing Note – Choose the Canvas of Joy In the grand tapestry of life, Fanciful Faces Inc. is the brushstroke that adds vibrancy, the burst of confetti that creates magic. Choosing them isn’t just about getting a service; it’s embracing an experience where every smile, every giggle, and every moment becomes a stroke on the canvas of joy. Choose Fanciful Faces Inc. – where every event is a masterpiece of merriment!

March 21, 2024

Babies R Us Premium Parenting Event is Back

Calling all new, seasoned, and soon-to-be moms and dads to join the Real Mama Club Events The annual Babies R Us Real Mama Club event series is back this year, bigger and with more events than ever. Calling on all moms and dads – whether you’re new to parenthood, a seasoned pro, or eagerly awaiting your bundle of joy – join Babies R Us at one of the eight nationwide events taking place from April to November. The event series provides an opportunity to discover the secrets to successfully navigating the journey of parenthood. Spanning across the Western Cape, Eastern Cape, KwaZulu Natal, and Gauteng, are set to be the highlight of your parenting journey. The lineup is packed with real insights to help you navigate both the highs and lows of parenthood. Everything from baby milestones to introducing solids, navigating relationships to car safety, postnatal depression, sex after birth and securing your baby’s financial future are combined with an entertaining morning full of spoils, a fabulous goodie bag, delicious lunch, stunning venues, and opportunities to engage with both baby and brand experts. Among many childcare experts some of the speakers will feature renowned professionals such as Kath Megaw, a Pediatric Dietitian and author of ‘Weaning Sense,’ Ayanda Mkhwanzani, a fund and investment specialist from Old Mutual; and Spicey Madlalose, one of South Africa’s leading experts in car seat safety and a product specialist for Joie. “Parenting is an adventure unlike any other, filled with countless challenges and endless moments of joy,” says Catherine Jacoby, Marketing Manager at Babies R Us. “They say it takes a village to raise a child, and these events are exactly that – a space for mothers to connect, learn, and grow together as part of the Real Mama Club community.” She adds: “We’re once again providing a space for all mamas to connect with each other and gain solid advice on what to expect and how to overcome some of the challenges of parenting.” “This event series has grown over the last three years to become a much-anticipated calendar event annually,” she adds. “It’s for this reason we have increased the number of events and included other regions to give mamas the opportunity to meet new mama friends, share insights, get advice and enjoy a perfect day out.” What’s more, it’s not limited to mamas. We have seen many soon-to-be dads joining their partners at these events. “We also have baby care on hand so parents attending can be rest assured their little ones are taken care of by the Super Nannies team,” she adds. Tickets are on sale via the Babies R Us website at a cost of R250 and the ticket includes: a goodie bag packed with mom and baby essentials, an opportunity to engage with our baby and brand experts, a free lunch, and a chance at winning one of many exciting prizes. “We are including some of our most popular brands at the events with a full expo area where parents will have the opportunity to learn from over twenty brands including, Tommee Tippee, Joie, Bounce, Old Mutual, LOVA, Fisher Price and Pampers to name a few,” adds Jacoby. “We know parenting is hard, but it is incredibly rewarding. The aim of these events is to remind parents they are not alone and that we are here to support them through the reality of parenting,” she explains. “Babies R Us is more than just a baby retail store, we offer free antenatal care, wellness checks for mom and baby, a family wellness department and the best products at all stages of parenting, all curated by professional moms, the Real Mama club events are an extension of this.” “We’re looking forward to sharing our attendees’ parenting journey with our mama’s as we parent together,” she concludes. Event Calendar: April: Western Cape/Waterfront (5th April) May: Eastern Cape/PE (3rd May) June: Gauteng/Menlyn (7th June) July: Gauteng/Sandton (5th July) Aug: KZN/Gateway (2nd Aug) Sept: Gauteng/Hyde Park (6th Sept) Oct: Western Cape/Waterfront (4th October) Nov: KZN/Gateway (1st Nov) For more information and tickets visit: https://www.babiesrus.co.za/mama-club or on social media @BabiesRUs_za #RealMamaClub

March 21, 2024

“Sleep When Your Baby Sleeps” – Planning for Newborn Sleep Bliss

I am the mother of two beautiful boys and have experienced two polar opposite newborn phases; one pure undisturbed bliss (even with a three-year old running around) and the other where the wheels completely fell off around eight weeks postpartum. After my first, very wobbly experience, I am here to share how I fought for and set myself up for the most wonderful, enjoyable, relaxing and sleep-filled (yes, I really am using those words!) postpartum with my little Leo, our baby lion (named by my firstborn, Max). Both my babies were born into my arms at home, in births I had manifested and dreamed of. I won’t go into too much detail about what I did wrong when Max was brand new. But as a first-time mom, most of it was due to being uninformed, taking bad advice, not listening to my intuition and not giving myself, the most important part of the mother-baby dyad, the care, quiet and nurturing I needed to look after my tiny newborn. I have since learned that our babies and children feed directly from our nervous systems; they physically need us to regulate themselves. I knew that with Leo I had to plan very carefully and put the necessary support, boundaries and expectations from those around me in place very securely before he was born to allow myself the space and time I needed to be able to stay in a calm, happy, ventral vagal state while having a newborn in my arms and a three‑year-old to tend to as well. I knew that this would mean that my newborn would be calm and happy too, as he was feeding off my nervous system. So, for me, there were a few very important things I planned so I could rest and sleep once he was born: I made sure that my three-year-old would be looked after and his needs met by my parents during the day. I still did his bedtime every night, even the day Leo was born, which is a blessing one has when birthing at home. I made sure my fridge was stocked with all the right postpartum foods to help nourish me after birth and give me all the energy I needed to establish breastfeeding. A great book I read was The First Forty Days: The Essential Art of Nourishing the New Mother by Heng Ou with Amely Greeven and Marisa Belger. I followed a forty-day confinement/resting period after giving birth, where I stayed in my home for this special time. I didn’t leave my bedroom for the first seven days and slowly made my way into the rest of the house only when I felt I was ready. This tradition is followed in many cultures; however, in our own fast-paced Western culture, it has been largely overlooked. In my opinion, this is why so many mothers have difficult newborn phases filled with the social pressure to get back to normal life way too quickly. All they should be doing is looking after their baby while others care for them. Some of you reading this may be thinking, how the hell would I even do that? And that is why I said I had to ‘fight’ for my postpartum bliss. It doesn’t just happen, I promise you! I took a Chinese herb called Calm Shen and an incredible amino acid called L‑theanine, which I wish more mothers knew about. These aided me in restful sleep and calming the anxious mind, so I found it easy to drift back to sleep at night after feeding and to lay down for a nap with my baby and actually sleep. I made sure I lay down to rest and sleep whenever Leo was napping. Because I felt so calm, so held by those around me and so safe, I was actually able to nap with my teeny one in my arms and not just lay there wide eyed and wired, wondering if he would wake up the next time he stirred. I also became very comfortable with newborn active sleep patterns, where they are fast asleep but moving around and making noise like crazy (enter me sleeping with ear plugs day and night!). With Max, I used to jump up to rock and feed him the moment he moved, which meant that most of the time, I was actually waking him up and being the reason for his short naps and poor nighttime sleep. I went to bed super early. Now when I say early, I mean like 7:30 pm, latest 8:00 pm. My three-year-old goes to bed at 6:00 pm and sleeps through the night, so Leo and I would follow close after him. This meant I had 12 hours in which to get as much sleep as I could, taking the edge off feeling anxious about how much sleep I got. For most nights, this ended up being a good eight hours for me (obviously interrupted by feeding). BLISS! I used a Love to Dream swaddle, Sleepyhead pod, soft white noise and a Lulla Doll as a lovey from day one and made sure there was some light for our day naps and that nighttime was completely dark. For the first 16 weeks, I co-slept with Leo and had him next to me either in my arms or in a co-sleeper. I mastered the art of breastfeeding while side-laying, which meant I often fell asleep while feeding him. This was another way we had our long blissful naps during the day, always laying together. Something I used to dread with Max became something I truly miss now that Leo is eight months old and sleeping happily through the night in his own room. I seriously loved my postpartum journey, from my empowering one-hour-long unassisted homebirth in our beautiful new home by the sea in Cape St Francis (where the midwives arrived five minutes before he was born – but that’s a story for another day!) to my dreamy newborn cuddles and sleep-filled days and

March 18, 2024

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